The document describes Universe Awareness (UNAWE), a global initiative to expose underprivileged children ages 4-10 to inspirational astronomy in order to broaden their perspectives, enhance their understanding of the world, and demonstrate the power of rational thought. UNAWE aims to communicate the beauty and scale of the universe to young children using entertaining materials developed by education professionals and to develop cognitive skills through inspirational astronomy. The initiative involves developing culturally relevant astronomy programs and materials, implementing pilot projects, and building an international network to coordinate independent astronomy education efforts worldwide.
A Critique of the Proposed National Education Policy Reform
Universe Awareness Presentation
1. UNIVERSE AWARENESS
UNAWE
Carolina Ödman odman@strw.leidenuniv.nl
odman@strw. leidenuniv.
Birla Planetarium, Chennai http://www.unawe.org/
http://www.unawe.org/
UNIVERSE AWARENESS (UNAWE)
• Initiative for a worldwide scientific culture.
• Expose very young (ages 4 - 10 years), underprivileged
children to the inspirational aspects of astronomy.
– Broaden their perspective
– Enhance their understanding of the world
– Demonstrate the power of rational thought
• By broadening children’s minds, UNAWE will help
stimulate tolerance and internationalism
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2. Why is Astronomy suited for
Peace Education?
• Science • Multidisciplinary
– Investigation, curiosity – The big questions
– Ambassador for all
sciences
• FUN!
– Development of – Beautiful images
technology – Extreme conditions
• Culture – Unreachable yet
– History available to all
past & in the making!
– Cultural heritage
MOTIVATION
• Beauty and size of the Universe excite Young Children
• Basic knowledge of the Universe is a Birthright
• Ages 4 - 10 are crucial for Child Development
• Knowledge about the Universe can broaden the mind
• Why young and underprivileged children?
– Need is greatest
– Cognitive disparities increase with age
– Cultural differences less pronounced
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3. GOALS OF UNAWE
• Communicate the beauty and scale of the Universe to
young children
• Use inspirational astronomy to develop cognitive skills
• Reach large numbers of children
• United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
– Universal Primary Education
– Gender Equality in Primary School
PRINCIPLES OF UNAWE
• Inspiration is paramount
– Emphasis on play and entertainment
• Bottom-up approach
– Driven by the needs of the local cultures and educators
• General approach
– Earth awareness and citizenship, membership of a diverse
human family
– Awareness of the Sun, planets, solar system, galaxy, Universe
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4. INGREDIENTS OF UNAWE
• Material
Games, cartoons, songs, hands-on material
• Entertaining and developed by professionals (ECD/didactics)
• Translated into various languages and cultures
• Training
• Dialogue, dissemination, feedback, evaluation
• Tailored to each country and community
• International Network
• Communication between teachers and development professionals
worldwide
• Exchange of ideas, experience and materials
• Coordination of independent initiatives
PROGRAMME
• Modular: Occupy few contact hours per year upwards
• Adapted: Languages and cultures of target groups
• Stimulating: Must cultivate imagination
• Professional: Must be developed by professionals
• Culturally relevant: Involve indigenous cultures and
their astronomy
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5. TIMELINE
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
PREPARATION
DEVELOPMENT
IMPLEMENTATION
EVALUATION
• 2009 International Year of Astronomy…
PILOT PROJECTS
VENEZUELA, TUNISIA & COLOMBIA
• Venezuela
– UNESCO Schools network
– Astronomy community
– Ministry of Science and Education
• Tunisia
– Science City
– Teacher training and travelling “Astro-Bus”
– Ministries of Family Affairs and of Education
• Colombia
– Street children
– Drug guerilla orphans
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7. UNAWE, A GLOBAL INITIATIVE
Team of >20 nationalities
Chile, Colombia, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy,
Netherlands, South Africa, Spain, Tunisia,
United Kingdom, Venezuela
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8. UNAWE, A GLOBAL INITIATIVE
UNAWE in India
• Underprivileged children
– Urban communities (street children, working
children, no sky)
– Rural communities (poverty, illiteracy, beautiful sky)
• TNSF:
– Experience and established network of activists
– Collection of folkloric material and existing material
– Workshop in Chennai March 25 - 27.
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9. UNAWE and TNSF workshop
• Enthusiasm & Dynamism
• Experience & Network
• Reach & Scope
• Events and continous activities
• Integrated approach
– Effectiveness
– Context
• «!Language of the people!»
– Rational & Folkloric
• International dimension
• Hosting & propagation
UNAWE and Planetariums
• Planetariums: Excellent network across the
country
• Organise visits with popularisation movements
as follow-up of UNAWE programme
• Special programme for children: No need for
elaborate science (4-10), just the fun bits!
• Training facility for educators/teachers/activists
• Share materials
• Feedback (Learner’s experience)
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