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PERMANENT MAXILLARY
SECOND PRE-MOLAR
By Kanwal Fatima
BDS 2ndyear
CONTENTS
1)
2)
3)
4)
•
•
•

General characteristics.
Tooth numbering.
Chronology
Description tooth aspects:
Buccal aspect
Lingual aspect
Root.
• It is the 5th tooth of the maxillary arch in
permanent dentition.
• It can not be seen in primary dentition.
• It supports the first pre-molar in function.
• It resembles closely to the first pre-molar.
• Its less angular than first pre-molar.
• It gives rounded effect to the crown from all
aspect
• Single rooted.
• Crown of 2nd pre-molar is smaller cervico occlusally and mesio-distally.
• Root is longer than 1st pre-molar.
• Both the teeth are about same length but the
2nd pre-molar is greater in length.
• According to the universal tooth numbering
system its number is:
• Maxillary right is tooth # 4.
• Maxillary left is tooth # 13.
• Mandibular left is tooth # 20
• Mandibular right is tooth # 29.
• According to FDI system the tooth numbers
are:
• Maxillary right is tooth # 15.
• Maxillary left is tooth # 25.
• Mandibular right is tooth 45 #.
• Mandibular left is tooth 35#.
First evidence of calcification = 2 – 2.5 yr
Enamel completed = 6 – 7 yr
Eruption 10 – 12 yr
Root completed 12 – 14 yr
• Buccal cusp is not long as of first pre-molar.
• Buccal cusp is less pointed.
• Mesial slope of buccal cusp ridge is shorter
than distal slope.
• The crown and root from this aspect are
thicker at their cervical portions
• Buccal ridge may not be prominent as that of
first pre-molar.
• Lingual aspect shows
little variations.
• Lingual cusp is more
or less the same size
as buccal cusp.
• The root from this
side is tilted mesially.
• Maxillary 2nd pre-molar has 1 root, which is
usually as long or a millimeter longer than the
root of 1st pre-molar.
• Internet
• Wheeler’s dental anatomy.
My presentation maxilary premolar

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My presentation maxilary premolar

  • 1. PERMANENT MAXILLARY SECOND PRE-MOLAR By Kanwal Fatima BDS 2ndyear
  • 2.
  • 4. • It is the 5th tooth of the maxillary arch in permanent dentition. • It can not be seen in primary dentition. • It supports the first pre-molar in function. • It resembles closely to the first pre-molar. • Its less angular than first pre-molar. • It gives rounded effect to the crown from all aspect
  • 5. • Single rooted. • Crown of 2nd pre-molar is smaller cervico occlusally and mesio-distally. • Root is longer than 1st pre-molar. • Both the teeth are about same length but the 2nd pre-molar is greater in length.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. • According to the universal tooth numbering system its number is: • Maxillary right is tooth # 4. • Maxillary left is tooth # 13. • Mandibular left is tooth # 20 • Mandibular right is tooth # 29.
  • 9. • According to FDI system the tooth numbers are: • Maxillary right is tooth # 15. • Maxillary left is tooth # 25. • Mandibular right is tooth 45 #. • Mandibular left is tooth 35#.
  • 10. First evidence of calcification = 2 – 2.5 yr Enamel completed = 6 – 7 yr Eruption 10 – 12 yr Root completed 12 – 14 yr
  • 11. • Buccal cusp is not long as of first pre-molar. • Buccal cusp is less pointed. • Mesial slope of buccal cusp ridge is shorter than distal slope. • The crown and root from this aspect are thicker at their cervical portions
  • 12. • Buccal ridge may not be prominent as that of first pre-molar.
  • 13.
  • 14. • Lingual aspect shows little variations. • Lingual cusp is more or less the same size as buccal cusp. • The root from this side is tilted mesially.
  • 15. • Maxillary 2nd pre-molar has 1 root, which is usually as long or a millimeter longer than the root of 1st pre-molar.
  • 16.
  • 17. • Internet • Wheeler’s dental anatomy.