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TAX LAWS REFERENCE :  “ BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT”  By SHAIKH SALEEM , Chap 8
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],WHY STUDY TAX?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],WHY STUDY TAX?
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],WHY STUDY TAX?
WHAT IS THE DEFINITION OF A TAX? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF A TAX? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
OVERVIEW ON TYPES OF  TAXES CITIZEN BREATHING TAX? SLEEPING TAX? WALKING TAX? T NOT DOING ANYHING TAX? PROFESSIONAL  TAX ENTERTAINMENT TAX TOLL TAX CESSES ENTRY OCTROI TAX SALES TAX CUSTOMS  DUTIES EXCISE DUTIES INCOME TAX WEALTH TAX   GIFT TAX DEATH TAX SERVICE TAX LUXURY TAX CORPN TAX ORIGIN OF THE WORD “TAX”: TAXARE =TO TOUCH SHARPLY
TYPES OF TAXES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TYPES OF TAXES ,[object Object],[object Object]
TYPES OF TAXES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Direct Tax: Corporate Income Tax ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fringe Benefit tax – Sec 115 W ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other Taxes on Corporates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
RETURN  FILING REQUIREMENTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ASSESSMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ASSESSMENT AND APPEALS PROCESS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TAX PLANNING ,[object Object]
TAX PLANNING  : TIMING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TAX PLANNING: TAX AVOIDANCE VS. TAX EVASION ,[object Object],[object Object]
ETHICS  ,[object Object],[object Object]
INDIAN INDIRECT TAXATION :  AN OVERVIEW INDIRECT  TAXES  CAN  BE  ON  GOODS  OR  “NON-GOODS” #  CUSTOMS  DUTY GOODS ON GOODS IMPORTED /EXPORTED # EXCISE DUTY ON GOODS PRODUCED  OR MANUFACTURED From and to outside “ INDIA” IN INDIA
INDIRECT TAXES ,[object Object],IMPORT OR EXPORT CUSTOMS CENTRAL EXCISE PRODUCTION/ MANFACTURE OF GOODS SALES TAX SALE OR PURCHASE OF GOODS
INDIRECT TAXES ,[object Object],ON  GOODS  PURCHASED OR  SOLD (INCLUDING  DEEMED  SALE) ENTRY TAX/ OCTROI ON GOODS ENTERING  AN AREA FOR  CONSUMPTION, USE,TRADE
INDIRECT TAXES ,[object Object],ON RENDERING OF SPECIFIED SERVICES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ON DIFFERENT TYPES OF ENTERTAINMENT AND LEISURE ACTIVITIES >  LUXURY  TAX HOTELS, RESORTS AND OTHER LUXURY PLACES
CENTRAL EXCISE DUTY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CENTRAL EXCISE DUTY ,[object Object]
CUSTOMS DUTY ,[object Object],[object Object]
CUSTOMS DUTY ,[object Object],[object Object]
SALES TAX ,[object Object],[object Object]
V.A.T . WHAT  IS  V.A.T.  AND WHAT  IT  IS  NOT   VALUE ADDED TAX A METHOD TO ELIMINATE DOUBLE TAXATION ON THE  SAME TRANSACTION THIS IS NOT VAT !#*&*
VAT  :  CHARECTERISTICS MULTIPOINT TAXATION:  TAX  AT  EVERY  POINT  OF  SALE EFFECTIVE  TAX  AT  EVERY  POINT  OF  SALE: ONLY  ON THE  VALUE  ADDITION AT EACH  POINT  OF  SALE METHODOLOGY  ADOPTED  IS  BY  A  SYSTEM  OF OFFERING  CREDIT  OF  TAX  TO  THE  BUYER .  HE USES THIS  FOR  PAYING  TAX  ON  HIS  SALES PURCHASED SOLD DESTINATION BASED. ENTIRE BURDEN ON CONSUMER
VAT :CLARITY OF ISSUES WHAT IS <VALUE ADDITION> VALUE ADDITION WITHOUT ANY CHANGE IN THE PRODUCT EG: TRADING  OR RESALE VALUE ADDITION RESULTING IN A NEW  PRODUCT EG: MANUFACTURE OF NEW GOODS FROM OTHER GOODS   WE MAKE TASTY FOOD CAR DEALER
FINANCIAL REGULATION IN INDIA
REFERENCES   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Financial System in India   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Capital  Market Money  Market Forex  Market Equity Debt Retail Corporate Banks FI FIIs T-Bills Call Money ICD, CP,  CD Banks Corporate FI, FIIs Spots Forwards Banks Corporate FI, FIIs Agriculture Produces, Metals, Financial futures like Interest rate, currency, indices etc Banks, FIs Corporate Derivatives Market
Structure of Indian Financial Markets Structure of Indian Financial System GOI Ministry   of   Finance RBI SEBI Depositories Companies Broker Dealers Clearing Corporations Stock Exchanges Mutual Funds Banks Registrar of  Companies Merchant Bankers Registrar & Transfer Agents Primary Dealers GOI Dept   of Co. Affairs Depository Participants GOI Ministry of  Finance RBI SEBI Depositories Companies Broker Dealers Clearing Corporations Stock Exchanges Mutual Funds Banks Registrar of  Companies Merchant Bankers Registrar & Transfer Agents Primary Dealers GOI Dept of Co. Affairs Depository Participants
Scams, scams, and more scams…. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Greed: Two hands to clap! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Financial Sector Regulators Regulators Reserve Bank of  India (RBI) Securities & Exchange Board of  India (SEBI) Insurance  Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Banks Capital Markets/ Mutual Funds Insurance  Companies
Banking in India Legal framework of Banks Banking  Regulation  Act,1949 Reserve Bank of India  Act,1934
Banking in India ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reserve Bank of India CENTRAL  BANK RBI REGULATOR SUPERVISOR FACILITATOR
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Money Market Instruments ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INDIAN CAPITAL MARKET ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Securities & Exchange Board of    India  (SEBI) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Regulatory  Framework ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Legislative Framework ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Penal Framework ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Appellate Structure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SEBI  LAW ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SEBI Law ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SEBI Law ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SEBI Law ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Association of Mutual Funds in   India (AMFI) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Insurance Regulatory & Development Authority (IRDA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
QUESTIONS ?
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09 Mba Bl Lect Nov 23 Tax Laws Final

  • 1. TAX LAWS REFERENCE : “ BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT” By SHAIKH SALEEM , Chap 8
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. OVERVIEW ON TYPES OF TAXES CITIZEN BREATHING TAX? SLEEPING TAX? WALKING TAX? T NOT DOING ANYHING TAX? PROFESSIONAL TAX ENTERTAINMENT TAX TOLL TAX CESSES ENTRY OCTROI TAX SALES TAX CUSTOMS DUTIES EXCISE DUTIES INCOME TAX WEALTH TAX GIFT TAX DEATH TAX SERVICE TAX LUXURY TAX CORPN TAX ORIGIN OF THE WORD “TAX”: TAXARE =TO TOUCH SHARPLY
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. INDIAN INDIRECT TAXATION : AN OVERVIEW INDIRECT TAXES CAN BE ON GOODS OR “NON-GOODS” # CUSTOMS DUTY GOODS ON GOODS IMPORTED /EXPORTED # EXCISE DUTY ON GOODS PRODUCED OR MANUFACTURED From and to outside “ INDIA” IN INDIA
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. V.A.T . WHAT IS V.A.T. AND WHAT IT IS NOT VALUE ADDED TAX A METHOD TO ELIMINATE DOUBLE TAXATION ON THE SAME TRANSACTION THIS IS NOT VAT !#*&*
  • 31. VAT : CHARECTERISTICS MULTIPOINT TAXATION: TAX AT EVERY POINT OF SALE EFFECTIVE TAX AT EVERY POINT OF SALE: ONLY ON THE VALUE ADDITION AT EACH POINT OF SALE METHODOLOGY ADOPTED IS BY A SYSTEM OF OFFERING CREDIT OF TAX TO THE BUYER . HE USES THIS FOR PAYING TAX ON HIS SALES PURCHASED SOLD DESTINATION BASED. ENTIRE BURDEN ON CONSUMER
  • 32. VAT :CLARITY OF ISSUES WHAT IS <VALUE ADDITION> VALUE ADDITION WITHOUT ANY CHANGE IN THE PRODUCT EG: TRADING OR RESALE VALUE ADDITION RESULTING IN A NEW PRODUCT EG: MANUFACTURE OF NEW GOODS FROM OTHER GOODS WE MAKE TASTY FOOD CAR DEALER
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Types of Financial Markets Capital Market Money Market Forex Market Equity Debt Retail Corporate Banks FI FIIs T-Bills Call Money ICD, CP, CD Banks Corporate FI, FIIs Spots Forwards Banks Corporate FI, FIIs Agriculture Produces, Metals, Financial futures like Interest rate, currency, indices etc Banks, FIs Corporate Derivatives Market
  • 37. Structure of Indian Financial Markets Structure of Indian Financial System GOI Ministry of Finance RBI SEBI Depositories Companies Broker Dealers Clearing Corporations Stock Exchanges Mutual Funds Banks Registrar of Companies Merchant Bankers Registrar & Transfer Agents Primary Dealers GOI Dept of Co. Affairs Depository Participants GOI Ministry of Finance RBI SEBI Depositories Companies Broker Dealers Clearing Corporations Stock Exchanges Mutual Funds Banks Registrar of Companies Merchant Bankers Registrar & Transfer Agents Primary Dealers GOI Dept of Co. Affairs Depository Participants
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. Financial Sector Regulators Regulators Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI) Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) Banks Capital Markets/ Mutual Funds Insurance Companies
  • 41. Banking in India Legal framework of Banks Banking Regulation Act,1949 Reserve Bank of India Act,1934
  • 42.
  • 43. Reserve Bank of India CENTRAL BANK RBI REGULATOR SUPERVISOR FACILITATOR
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.