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Adriano Friganovic 
Vedran Dumbovic
Quality definition 
Total quality management 
Quality indicators 
Quality improvement of nursing care 
Patient safety
Measure of excellence or state of being 
free from defects, deficiencies and 
significant variations. It is brought about 
strict and consistent commitment to certain 
standards that achieve uniformity of 
product or service to satisfy specific 
customer or user requirements.
 Safe: avoiding injuries to patients from the care that is supposed to 
help them 
 Effective: providing services based on scientific knowledge to all 
who could benefit and refraining from providing services to those not 
likely to benefit (avoiding underuse, misuse and overuse) 
 Efficient: avoiding waste, in particular waste of equipment, 
supplies, ideas, and energy. 
 Timely: reducing waits and sometimes harmful delays for both 
those who receive and those who give care. 
 Patient Centered: providing care that is respectful of and 
responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values and 
ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions. 
 Equity : providing care that does not vary in quality because of 
personal characteristics, such as gender, ethnicity, geographic 
location, and socioeconomic status.
In the ICU 1,7 errors/ patient/ 24 h
Who is responsible for quality controle? 
Physician - nurse – other personal 
Implementation
QA + QC + QI 
_______________ 
TQM
Collecting 
data 
Nursing 
diagnosis 
Problem 
Goal 
Evaluation 
Nursing 
intervention
Cooperation and results 
orientation 
Loyalty and Integrity 
Commitment to Quality 
Responsibililty
Quality indicators are measurable, 
objective,quantitative measures of key 
system elements performance. 
They indicate the extent up to which a 
certain system meets the needs and 
expectations of the customers.
 Number of nurses per hospital bed in ICU 
 Skin integrity 
 The amount of health care provided to 
patients throughout the day 
 Satisfaction with pain therapy 
 Patient satisfaction with informations provided 
in ICU 
 Patient falls of the bed 
 Intrahospital infections 
 Satisfaction of Nurses
Process of certification 
Standards of operative procedures 
Data collection 
Supervision
Use of closed suction system 
Protocol of oral care 
Organization changes
Team leaders 
Education 
Constant supervision
Reducing hours spent on mechanical 
ventilation 
Haemodinamic stability 
Reducing VAP incidence – cost benefit
20 
10 
Pacijenti 
Pacijentice
25.00 
20.00 
15.00 
10.00 
5.00 
0.00 
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 
SA BIS-om 
BEZ BIS-a
0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 
BEZ BIS-a 
SA BIS-om 
6.46 
8.97
Use of closed suction system during 
cardiac surgery procedures 
Use of bispectral index to all patients
Expanding Horizons of Critical Care 
Nursing in Europe 
Valencia, Spain | 29 - 31 January 2015 
Attend Europe’s largest critical care 
nursing conference!
Salon 1 13 kasim 15.30 16.00 adri̇ano fri̇ganovi̇c

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Salon 1 13 kasim 15.30 16.00 adri̇ano fri̇ganovi̇c

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Quality definition Total quality management Quality indicators Quality improvement of nursing care Patient safety
  • 7.
  • 8. Measure of excellence or state of being free from defects, deficiencies and significant variations. It is brought about strict and consistent commitment to certain standards that achieve uniformity of product or service to satisfy specific customer or user requirements.
  • 9.  Safe: avoiding injuries to patients from the care that is supposed to help them  Effective: providing services based on scientific knowledge to all who could benefit and refraining from providing services to those not likely to benefit (avoiding underuse, misuse and overuse)  Efficient: avoiding waste, in particular waste of equipment, supplies, ideas, and energy.  Timely: reducing waits and sometimes harmful delays for both those who receive and those who give care.  Patient Centered: providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values and ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions.  Equity : providing care that does not vary in quality because of personal characteristics, such as gender, ethnicity, geographic location, and socioeconomic status.
  • 10. In the ICU 1,7 errors/ patient/ 24 h
  • 11. Who is responsible for quality controle? Physician - nurse – other personal Implementation
  • 12. QA + QC + QI _______________ TQM
  • 13.
  • 14. Collecting data Nursing diagnosis Problem Goal Evaluation Nursing intervention
  • 15. Cooperation and results orientation Loyalty and Integrity Commitment to Quality Responsibililty
  • 16. Quality indicators are measurable, objective,quantitative measures of key system elements performance. They indicate the extent up to which a certain system meets the needs and expectations of the customers.
  • 17.  Number of nurses per hospital bed in ICU  Skin integrity  The amount of health care provided to patients throughout the day  Satisfaction with pain therapy  Patient satisfaction with informations provided in ICU  Patient falls of the bed  Intrahospital infections  Satisfaction of Nurses
  • 18. Process of certification Standards of operative procedures Data collection Supervision
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. Use of closed suction system Protocol of oral care Organization changes
  • 23. Team leaders Education Constant supervision
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26. Reducing hours spent on mechanical ventilation Haemodinamic stability Reducing VAP incidence – cost benefit
  • 27. 20 10 Pacijenti Pacijentice
  • 28. 25.00 20.00 15.00 10.00 5.00 0.00 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SA BIS-om BEZ BIS-a
  • 29. 0.00 1.00 2.00 3.00 4.00 5.00 6.00 7.00 8.00 9.00 BEZ BIS-a SA BIS-om 6.46 8.97
  • 30. Use of closed suction system during cardiac surgery procedures Use of bispectral index to all patients
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. Expanding Horizons of Critical Care Nursing in Europe Valencia, Spain | 29 - 31 January 2015 Attend Europe’s largest critical care nursing conference!