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proximAl pRotection with the MO.ma device
dUring caRotid stenting
Robert M. Bersin, MD, MPH, FACC, FSCAI
Medical Director, Endovascular Services
Seattle Cardiology and Swedish Medical Center
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Disclosure Information
Speaker Disclosure for Robert M. Bersin, MD
The following relationships exist related to this presentation: None
Off label use of products will be discussed in this presentation: None
proximAl pRotection with the MO.ma device
dUring caRotid stenting
- 3 -
ARMOUR Study Overview
 Prospective multicenter (US and EU) single arm IDE trial to
evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the MO.MA device for
cerebral protection in high surgical risk CAS candidates with
any FDA approved carotid stent
 Primary Endpoint: Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events
(MACCE: MI, stroke, death) at 30 days
 Number of Investigational Sites: 25 (20 US + 5 EU)
 Number of patients: 225 study subjects (ITT) + 37 roll-in
 Independent Clinical Event Committee, Data Safety Monitoring Board,
Angio and DUS Core labs
- 4 -
Study Investigators and Core Laboratories
20 Sites US
Gary Ansel - Columbus, OH
Mike Bacharach - Sioux Falls, SD
Robert M.Bersin – Seattle, WA
Michael Dahn – Farmington, CT
Tony Das – Dallas, TX
Rajesh M. Dave – Harrisburg, PA
Bruce Gray – Greenville, SC
Richard Heuser – Phoenix, AZ
L. Nelson Hopkins - Buffalo, NY
Barry Katzen – Miami, FL
John R. Laird – Sacramento, CA
James R. Margolis – Miami, FL
Gregory J. Mishkel – Springfield, IL
Subbarao Myla – Newport Beach, CA
Issam D. Moussa - New York, NY
Stephen R. Ramee - New Orleans, LA
Kenneth Rosenfield – Boston, MA
Gary Roubin – New York, NY
Robert Safian - Royal Oak, MI
Lowell Satler – Washngton, DC
5 Sites EU
Alberto Cremonesi – Cotignola, Italy
Horst Sievert – Frankfurt, Germany
Dierk Scheinert – Leipzig, Germany
Paolo Rubino – Mercogliano, Italy
Dariusz Dudek – Kracow, Poland
Core Laboratories
VasCore – Michael Jaff, DO
Brigham & Women’s – Jeffrey Popma, MD
225 Study Subjects
35%
65%
EU US
Principal Investigators
Gary Ansel, MD – Columbus, OH
L. Nelson Hopkins, MD – Buffalo, NY
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Overview
 Debris removal: syringe
blood aspiration
 CCA clamping: blockage of
antegrade blood flow
 ECA clamping: blockage of
retrograde blood flow
Proximal Flow Blockage Cerebral Protection Device
- 6 -
 Guiding Sheath integrating 2 compliant balloons
 6F I.D. fully usable Working Channel
 9F O.D. shaft
Overview
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 Guiding sheath with 2 anchoring balloons
 high system stability and back-up support
 guide wire of choice to cross the lesion
 Lesion crossing under protection
 No need for suitable landing zone in the distal
diseased ICA
 All type and size debris aspiration
Key Facts
- 8 -
Case Example
Procedural Steps
1. Mo.Ma device introduction
2. ECA balloon inflation
3. CCA balloon inflation
4. Guidewire to cross ICA lesion
5. PTA/Stent placement
6. Aspiration of blood and debris
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Key Eligibility Criteria
 Target lesion within the ICA and/or the carotid bifurcation
 80% DS for Asymptomatic subjects or
 50% DS for Symptomatic subjects
Clinical
 Age > 75
 CCS Angina class 3-4 or UA
 CHF Class III-IV
 LVEF < 35%
 MI < 6 weeks
 Coronary artery disease with >2 vessel
disease in major vessel & history of angina
 Severe pulmonary disease
 Permanent contralateral cranial nerve injury
Anatomical
 High cervical lesion
 Tandem lesions > 70%
 Hostile neck
 CEA restenosis
 Cervical immobility due to fusion or
arthritis
 Bilateral carotid stenosis, both requiring
treatment
and
≥ 1 High Surgical Risk Criteria:
- 10 -
Key Exclusion Criteria
 Key Exclusion Criteria
 TIA or amaurosis fugax within 48 hours
 MI within 72 hours
 CABG or vascular surgery within 30 days
 Stroke or retinal artery occlusion within 30 days
 Total occlusion of the target carotid artery
 CCA ostial stenosis requiring treatment
 Aortic arch anatomical anomalies precluding safe placement of the
device
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Baseline Demographics
Nr of Patients (ITT) 220
Male gender 66.7%
Age (mean SD) 74.66 8.54
Octogenarians 28.88%
Age > 75y 56.1%
Symptomatic 15.1%
Diabetes 37.1%
Current Smokers 15.1%
Hypertension 87.1%
Demographics and Clinical
Lesion length (mm) 13.37±5.57
%DS 72.15±10.50
Eccentric lesion 43.3%
Severe calcification 67.4%
Ulceration 7.8%
Right ICA (%) 54.0%
Aortic Arch Type I = 64%
Type II = 29.3%
Type III = 6.7%
Bovine = 16%
Lesion and Anatomy
- 12 -
High Surgical Risk Distribution (ITT)
56.1%
14.5%
8.1%
4.5%
4.1%
2.7%
0.5%
0.0%
7.7%
5.0%
3.2%
2.7%
0.0%
A g e > 75
C A D ³ 2 ve s s e ls
L V EF < 35%
Se ve r e Pu lm . Dis .
C C S A n g in a 3-4 o r UA
C HF III-IV
M I < 6w
Pe r m . C o n tr o l. Ne r ve In ju r y
C EA Re s te n o s is
Ho s tile n e ck
Hig h ce r vical le s io n
C e r vical Im m o b ility
T an d e m L e s io n s
High Surgical Risk Distribution
67%
20%
13%
Clinical only (³ 1)
Anatomic only (³ 1)
Both
- 13 -
Lesion, Procedural Characteristics (ITT)
Procedural time (min) 38.35 21.20
Clamping time (min) 6.71 3.82
Collected debris 44%
Back Pressure (mm Hg) 55.38 24.19
Lesion pre-dilatation 57.1%
Stent post-dilatation 97.4%
Device Success 1 98.2%
Technical Success 2 94.6%
Procedural Success 3 93.2%
1. Device Success: ability to position, deploy and retrieve the intact MO.MA device during the index procedure
2. Technical Success: Device Success + ability to successfully implant a carotid stent and obtain a residual stenosis < 30%
during the index procedure (evaluated by the Angio Corelab)
3. Procedural success: Technical success without the occurrence of any MACCE or unresolved antegrade flow blockage
intolerance during the index hospitalization
35%
20%
35%
6%
4%
P R E C IS E
AC C U LIN K
X AC T
P R OTE GE
C AR OTID
W ALLS TE N T
Carotid Stent Distribution
- 14 -
Serious Adverse Events
 Site reported SAE =
16.4% of subjects (ITT)
 No (0%) Unanticipated
Adverse Device Effects
(UADE)
3.10%
2.70%
1.80%
1.30%
0% 3% 5%
Access Site
Complications
Hypotension
Anaemia
Renal Failure
- 15 -
Results 1° Endpoint
MACCE rate (at discharge)
MACCE rate (procedural)
Death
Stroke
- Minor Stroke
- Major Stroke
Any myocardial infarction
30d MACCE rate
0.0% (0/37)
0.0% (0/37)
0.0% (0/37)
0.0% (0/37)
0.0% (0/37)
0.0% (0/37)
0.0% (0/37)
0.0% (0/37)
Roll-In
(N=37)
1.8% (4/225)
1.8% (4/225)
0.9% (2/220)
2.3% (5/220)
1.4% (3/220)
0.9% (2/220)
0.0% (0/220)
2.7% (6/220)
ITT
(N=220)
1.5% (4/262)
1.5% (4/262)
0.8% (2/257)
1.9% (5/257)
1.2% (3/257)
0.8% (2/257)
0.0% (0/257)
2.3% (6/257)
Full Analysis
(N=257)
- 16 -
30d
0.0%
0.9%
2.7%
0.0%
1.2%
2.3%
0.8%
ath MI TIA 1¡ Endpoint
cum ulative
MAC C E
IT T (220) IT T + Ro ll-in (257)
Results 1° Endpoint
30d Results (ITT & Full Population)
30d Results by Symptoms and Age (ITT)
80y
- 17 -
Results 1° Endpoint
2.3% 2.1%
2.3% 2.1%
2.3% 2.7%
0.0% 0.0%
3.2%
2.7%
0%
3%
6%
ALL Asym ptomatics Sym ptomatics Age >75 Sym ptomatics &
Age >75
30d Stro kes 30d M AC C E
30d Results (ITT & Full Population)
30d Results by Symptoms and Age (ITT)
75y
AR MOU R 30d
0.0%
0.9%
2.7%
0.0%
1.2%
2.3%
0.9%
1.4%
0.9% 0.8% 1.2%
0.8%
0%
2%
4%
6%
Major Stroke Minor Stroke D eath MI TIA 1¡ Endpoint
cumulative
MAC C E
IT T (220) IT T + Ro ll-in (257)
- 18 -
Results 2° Endpoints (ITT)
 MO.MA Device Success 98.2%
 Technical Success 94.6%
 Procedural Success 93.2%
 Restenosis at 30 days 1.6%
 TLR at 30 days 0.0%
 Access Site Complications 3.1%
- 19 -
Conclusions
 ARMOUR demonstrated ease of use with the MO.MA
device with a limited learning curve (zero MAACE events in
the lead-in phase)
 ARMOUR confirmed the safety and effectiveness of MO.MA
proximal protection for CAS in high surgical risk patients
with different FDA approved carotid stents
 Cumulative 30 day event rate of 2.7% in ARMOUR
compares very favourably with historical and recent CAS
study results
 There is no apparent increase risk of MACCE events in
symptomatic patients or the elderly with the MO.MA device
- 20 -
Additional Slides and Images
- 21 -
Simple Steps to Full-Time Proximal Cerebral Protection
1. Placement of Mo.Ma Ultra device
2. Balloon Inflation
External Carotid Artery (ECA)
Common Carotid Artery (CCA)
3. Introduction of guidewire into the
Internal Carotid Artery (ICA)
4. Placement of stent
5. Aspiration of blood and debris
- 22 -
Distal balloon
inflation
Proximal Flow
Suspension
Stent deployment
Mo.Ma Ultra- for all your carotid needs
Soft ulcerated plaque…
+
…and Anatomical complexity
Final Result
=
MO.MA Ultra

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Armour

  • 1. - 1 - proximAl pRotection with the MO.ma device dUring caRotid stenting Robert M. Bersin, MD, MPH, FACC, FSCAI Medical Director, Endovascular Services Seattle Cardiology and Swedish Medical Center
  • 2. - 2 - Disclosure Information Speaker Disclosure for Robert M. Bersin, MD The following relationships exist related to this presentation: None Off label use of products will be discussed in this presentation: None proximAl pRotection with the MO.ma device dUring caRotid stenting
  • 3. - 3 - ARMOUR Study Overview  Prospective multicenter (US and EU) single arm IDE trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the MO.MA device for cerebral protection in high surgical risk CAS candidates with any FDA approved carotid stent  Primary Endpoint: Major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE: MI, stroke, death) at 30 days  Number of Investigational Sites: 25 (20 US + 5 EU)  Number of patients: 225 study subjects (ITT) + 37 roll-in  Independent Clinical Event Committee, Data Safety Monitoring Board, Angio and DUS Core labs
  • 4. - 4 - Study Investigators and Core Laboratories 20 Sites US Gary Ansel - Columbus, OH Mike Bacharach - Sioux Falls, SD Robert M.Bersin – Seattle, WA Michael Dahn – Farmington, CT Tony Das – Dallas, TX Rajesh M. Dave – Harrisburg, PA Bruce Gray – Greenville, SC Richard Heuser – Phoenix, AZ L. Nelson Hopkins - Buffalo, NY Barry Katzen – Miami, FL John R. Laird – Sacramento, CA James R. Margolis – Miami, FL Gregory J. Mishkel – Springfield, IL Subbarao Myla – Newport Beach, CA Issam D. Moussa - New York, NY Stephen R. Ramee - New Orleans, LA Kenneth Rosenfield – Boston, MA Gary Roubin – New York, NY Robert Safian - Royal Oak, MI Lowell Satler – Washngton, DC 5 Sites EU Alberto Cremonesi – Cotignola, Italy Horst Sievert – Frankfurt, Germany Dierk Scheinert – Leipzig, Germany Paolo Rubino – Mercogliano, Italy Dariusz Dudek – Kracow, Poland Core Laboratories VasCore – Michael Jaff, DO Brigham & Women’s – Jeffrey Popma, MD 225 Study Subjects 35% 65% EU US Principal Investigators Gary Ansel, MD – Columbus, OH L. Nelson Hopkins, MD – Buffalo, NY
  • 5. - 5 - Overview  Debris removal: syringe blood aspiration  CCA clamping: blockage of antegrade blood flow  ECA clamping: blockage of retrograde blood flow Proximal Flow Blockage Cerebral Protection Device
  • 6. - 6 -  Guiding Sheath integrating 2 compliant balloons  6F I.D. fully usable Working Channel  9F O.D. shaft Overview
  • 7. - 7 -  Guiding sheath with 2 anchoring balloons  high system stability and back-up support  guide wire of choice to cross the lesion  Lesion crossing under protection  No need for suitable landing zone in the distal diseased ICA  All type and size debris aspiration Key Facts
  • 8. - 8 - Case Example Procedural Steps 1. Mo.Ma device introduction 2. ECA balloon inflation 3. CCA balloon inflation 4. Guidewire to cross ICA lesion 5. PTA/Stent placement 6. Aspiration of blood and debris
  • 9. - 9 - Key Eligibility Criteria  Target lesion within the ICA and/or the carotid bifurcation  80% DS for Asymptomatic subjects or  50% DS for Symptomatic subjects Clinical  Age > 75  CCS Angina class 3-4 or UA  CHF Class III-IV  LVEF < 35%  MI < 6 weeks  Coronary artery disease with >2 vessel disease in major vessel & history of angina  Severe pulmonary disease  Permanent contralateral cranial nerve injury Anatomical  High cervical lesion  Tandem lesions > 70%  Hostile neck  CEA restenosis  Cervical immobility due to fusion or arthritis  Bilateral carotid stenosis, both requiring treatment and ≥ 1 High Surgical Risk Criteria:
  • 10. - 10 - Key Exclusion Criteria  Key Exclusion Criteria  TIA or amaurosis fugax within 48 hours  MI within 72 hours  CABG or vascular surgery within 30 days  Stroke or retinal artery occlusion within 30 days  Total occlusion of the target carotid artery  CCA ostial stenosis requiring treatment  Aortic arch anatomical anomalies precluding safe placement of the device
  • 11. - 11 - Baseline Demographics Nr of Patients (ITT) 220 Male gender 66.7% Age (mean SD) 74.66 8.54 Octogenarians 28.88% Age > 75y 56.1% Symptomatic 15.1% Diabetes 37.1% Current Smokers 15.1% Hypertension 87.1% Demographics and Clinical Lesion length (mm) 13.37±5.57 %DS 72.15±10.50 Eccentric lesion 43.3% Severe calcification 67.4% Ulceration 7.8% Right ICA (%) 54.0% Aortic Arch Type I = 64% Type II = 29.3% Type III = 6.7% Bovine = 16% Lesion and Anatomy
  • 12. - 12 - High Surgical Risk Distribution (ITT) 56.1% 14.5% 8.1% 4.5% 4.1% 2.7% 0.5% 0.0% 7.7% 5.0% 3.2% 2.7% 0.0% A g e > 75 C A D ³ 2 ve s s e ls L V EF < 35% Se ve r e Pu lm . Dis . C C S A n g in a 3-4 o r UA C HF III-IV M I < 6w Pe r m . C o n tr o l. Ne r ve In ju r y C EA Re s te n o s is Ho s tile n e ck Hig h ce r vical le s io n C e r vical Im m o b ility T an d e m L e s io n s High Surgical Risk Distribution 67% 20% 13% Clinical only (³ 1) Anatomic only (³ 1) Both
  • 13. - 13 - Lesion, Procedural Characteristics (ITT) Procedural time (min) 38.35 21.20 Clamping time (min) 6.71 3.82 Collected debris 44% Back Pressure (mm Hg) 55.38 24.19 Lesion pre-dilatation 57.1% Stent post-dilatation 97.4% Device Success 1 98.2% Technical Success 2 94.6% Procedural Success 3 93.2% 1. Device Success: ability to position, deploy and retrieve the intact MO.MA device during the index procedure 2. Technical Success: Device Success + ability to successfully implant a carotid stent and obtain a residual stenosis < 30% during the index procedure (evaluated by the Angio Corelab) 3. Procedural success: Technical success without the occurrence of any MACCE or unresolved antegrade flow blockage intolerance during the index hospitalization 35% 20% 35% 6% 4% P R E C IS E AC C U LIN K X AC T P R OTE GE C AR OTID W ALLS TE N T Carotid Stent Distribution
  • 14. - 14 - Serious Adverse Events  Site reported SAE = 16.4% of subjects (ITT)  No (0%) Unanticipated Adverse Device Effects (UADE) 3.10% 2.70% 1.80% 1.30% 0% 3% 5% Access Site Complications Hypotension Anaemia Renal Failure
  • 15. - 15 - Results 1° Endpoint MACCE rate (at discharge) MACCE rate (procedural) Death Stroke - Minor Stroke - Major Stroke Any myocardial infarction 30d MACCE rate 0.0% (0/37) 0.0% (0/37) 0.0% (0/37) 0.0% (0/37) 0.0% (0/37) 0.0% (0/37) 0.0% (0/37) 0.0% (0/37) Roll-In (N=37) 1.8% (4/225) 1.8% (4/225) 0.9% (2/220) 2.3% (5/220) 1.4% (3/220) 0.9% (2/220) 0.0% (0/220) 2.7% (6/220) ITT (N=220) 1.5% (4/262) 1.5% (4/262) 0.8% (2/257) 1.9% (5/257) 1.2% (3/257) 0.8% (2/257) 0.0% (0/257) 2.3% (6/257) Full Analysis (N=257)
  • 16. - 16 - 30d 0.0% 0.9% 2.7% 0.0% 1.2% 2.3% 0.8% ath MI TIA 1¡ Endpoint cum ulative MAC C E IT T (220) IT T + Ro ll-in (257) Results 1° Endpoint 30d Results (ITT & Full Population) 30d Results by Symptoms and Age (ITT) 80y
  • 17. - 17 - Results 1° Endpoint 2.3% 2.1% 2.3% 2.1% 2.3% 2.7% 0.0% 0.0% 3.2% 2.7% 0% 3% 6% ALL Asym ptomatics Sym ptomatics Age >75 Sym ptomatics & Age >75 30d Stro kes 30d M AC C E 30d Results (ITT & Full Population) 30d Results by Symptoms and Age (ITT) 75y AR MOU R 30d 0.0% 0.9% 2.7% 0.0% 1.2% 2.3% 0.9% 1.4% 0.9% 0.8% 1.2% 0.8% 0% 2% 4% 6% Major Stroke Minor Stroke D eath MI TIA 1¡ Endpoint cumulative MAC C E IT T (220) IT T + Ro ll-in (257)
  • 18. - 18 - Results 2° Endpoints (ITT)  MO.MA Device Success 98.2%  Technical Success 94.6%  Procedural Success 93.2%  Restenosis at 30 days 1.6%  TLR at 30 days 0.0%  Access Site Complications 3.1%
  • 19. - 19 - Conclusions  ARMOUR demonstrated ease of use with the MO.MA device with a limited learning curve (zero MAACE events in the lead-in phase)  ARMOUR confirmed the safety and effectiveness of MO.MA proximal protection for CAS in high surgical risk patients with different FDA approved carotid stents  Cumulative 30 day event rate of 2.7% in ARMOUR compares very favourably with historical and recent CAS study results  There is no apparent increase risk of MACCE events in symptomatic patients or the elderly with the MO.MA device
  • 20. - 20 - Additional Slides and Images
  • 21. - 21 - Simple Steps to Full-Time Proximal Cerebral Protection 1. Placement of Mo.Ma Ultra device 2. Balloon Inflation External Carotid Artery (ECA) Common Carotid Artery (CCA) 3. Introduction of guidewire into the Internal Carotid Artery (ICA) 4. Placement of stent 5. Aspiration of blood and debris
  • 22. - 22 - Distal balloon inflation Proximal Flow Suspension Stent deployment Mo.Ma Ultra- for all your carotid needs Soft ulcerated plaque… + …and Anatomical complexity Final Result = MO.MA Ultra