1. chapter 11
‣ quiz
‣ critical thinking and
argumentation
‣ structuring arguments
‣ supporting arguments
‣ presenting arguments
‣ refuting arguments

2. critical thinking and
argumentation
‣ critical thinking
‣ arguments and
argumentation
‣ value of argumentation in
groups
‣ argumentativeness

3. structuring arguments
‣ qualifier
‣ evidence ‣ claim
‣ reservation
‣ warrant
‣ (backing)

4. supporting arguments
‣ types of evidence
‣ tests of evidence

5. presenting arguments
‣ state your claim
‣ support your claim
‣ provide evidence
‣ summarize your
argument

6. refuting arguments
‣ listen to argument
‣ state opposing claim
‣ preview objections
‣ assess the evidence
‣ assess the reasoning
‣ summarize refutation