1. EXpAnding LTE for Devices
Machine-to-Machine (M2M) Communications
‘Key’ to the Future Internet of Things (IoT)
Welcome Session
Dr. Thierry LESTABLE
Technology & Innovation,
SAGEMCOM SAS
9 December 2011 UPRC
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

2. Synopsis of EXALTED
Duration: Sept. 2010 – Feb. 2013 (30 Months)
Consortium: 13
Countries: 6
Industrial (Operator): Vodafone, TKS
Industrial (Manufacturer): SC, GTO, ALUD,
EYU
SME: TST, VIDAVO
Research Centres: CEA, CTTC
Higher Education: UNIS, TUD, UPRC
Total Budget: 10.98 M€
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 2

3. EXALTED Vision
“A new scalable network architecture supporting the most challenging
requirements for the future wireless communication systems and providing
secure, energy efficient, and cost effective Machine-to-Machine (M2M)
communications suitable for low end devices”
...toward Future
Internet of Things.
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 3

4. Challenges
Growing demand for diverse M2M applications
– Huge number of interacting devices
– Modest communication needs of devices
– Global coverage
Power/energy limitation of devices operating for months or years
Autonomous operations of devices with no or limited human intervention
Unified framework for M2M systems and services
– Large number of vertical applications
– Network scalability and complexity for huge number of interacting devices
– Integration with the rest of the all-IP networks
– Facilitate application development
Reliable network coverage
Low revenue per device and/or service
Spectrum efficiency
Security
Interoperability
– Various access technologies for devices
– Seamless domain interoperability
Global standards
– Interoperable international standards for M2M
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 4

5. Expected Outcomes
A new scalable end-to-end network architecture over 3GPP LTE infrastructure
– for efficient and cost-effective M2M communications
– aiming towards an all-IP networking system
Cost, spectrum, and energy efficiency of
– Radio access technology
– Mechanisms for M2M applications co-existing with high capacity cellular applications
Power and energy efficient terminal devices (M2M devices and M2M gateway)
supporting low-cost autonomous operations for months or years.
Low-cost automated security and provisioning solutions for M2M communication
over LTE.
New business opportunities
Standardization and dissemination of project results
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 5

6. Technical Approach
- System Focus
WP4: E2E M2M System
WP3: LTE-M System
WP5: Security & Provisioning WP6: Device Improvement
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 6

7. Applications / Use cases
Key use cases specified by ETSI TC M2M:
– Smart metering
– eHealth
– Connected consumer
– Automotive
– City automation
There are many more applications / use cases :
– for example environmental monitoring, industrial automation
Representative use cases for EXALTED innovations and proof of
concept:
– Intelligent Transport System , Smart Metering and Monitoring , and
eHealthcare
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 7

8. Deliverables (Year 1)
WP Lead Delivery
Deliverable Name
No No. Beneficiary date
D1.1 Website of the project 1 SC M1
Description of baseline reference systems,
D2.1 scenarios, technical requirements & evaluation 2 TKS M9
methodology
Optimizing a Linux operating system for M2M
D6.1 6 SC M9
devices
D1.2 Evaluation of progress states of the project, issue 1 1 SC M12
D2.2 Impact of use cases on business model 2 VID M12
D3.1 First report on LTE-M algorithms and procedures 3 ALUD M12
Study of commonalities and synergies between LTE-
D3.2 3 TUD M12
A and the heterogeneous network
Selection of scenarios for proof of concept testbeds
D7.1 and specifications for key building blocks 7 TST M12
functionalities and interfaces
Report on the standardization and dissemination
D8.1 8 VGSL M12
activities for the first evaluation period
All available to download for free
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 8

9. M2M & LTE
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 9

10. Wireless M2M: 4 pillars
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

11. Vertical Markets in LTE
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

12. Smart Grids revenues & ROI
- Smart Grids Wireless Revenues expected to reach 166Million EUR
worldwide in 2015 (3 to 4% or Wireless M2M)
Return On Investment (ROI):
-Smart Meters: 5 Years
-Smart Grids: add 10 Years
Source: IDATE
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

13. VTel reached agreement with CVPS/GMP (merging) to provide
Smart Metering Communications services, thank to the LTE
Wireless Open World (WOW) network (fully deployed by 2013),
funded via Gvt Broadband rural plan.
WOW
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

14. FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

15. - Currently rolling out WiMAX Network
- 150 sites
- 12000 Smart Monitoring devices
- 3000 Mobile Field computers
- 200 Substations
- Already plan migration to FULL LTE Network
- Trials in 2011: 15 sites
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

16. Worldwide Cellular Spectrum
FDD: 2x70MHz FDD: 2x35MHz
TDD: 50MHz
FDD Hong-Kong
7 3
China Mobile
2600 1800
AWS TeliaSonera Genius Brand
Vodafone CSL Ltd
O2 …
Major TD-LTE Market
… (incl. India)
Verizon
metroPCS AT&T
21
NTT DoCoMo
1500
Refarming and Extensions are still to come…
Licensed spectrum is at a premium
Fragmentation & Harmonization of
spectrum is big constraint for cellular M2M
Digital Dividend
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 16

17. Need for Trust, Privacy & Security
Customer behaviour (privacy) can be easily Identified, classified,
and exploited commercially
Sounds intrusive.
?
STRONG Need to Inform & educate!
As always with M2M…
We need to learn more from Experience!
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

18. European Commission:
Privacy Protection Guidance
Need for Governance Actions
– Privacy & protection of personnal Data
– Trust, Acceptance & Security
– Standardization
Internet of Things
Internet of Things for People
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

19. LTE Royalty Level:
Need for Patent Pool facilitation?
14.8%
LTE/SAE Declarations to ETSI by PO
M2M Critical constraint
is
COST EFFICIENCY!!
© 2011 Sisvel (www.sisvel.com)
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

20. LTE & 4G patents
$12.5 billion
6000+ patents
24000+ patents
$4.5 billion
WHO’s NEXT?…
$2.6 billion
$340 Million $770 Million
Risk to ‘Kill’ the Business…
And innovation
Especially in Vertical Markets!
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

21. Verizon LTE Innovation Center
LTE Connected Car Office in the Box Connected Home (incl. eHealth)
Bicycle LiveEdge.TV
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

22. IWM2M Workshop – Agenda
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23. Agenda - Morning
08:40 – 09:40
08:40 – 09:40 Keynote Speech 1
Keynote Speech 1
Next Generation Machine-to-Machine Solutions - Delivering
Next Generation Machine-to-Machine Solutions - Delivering
M2M services over Heterogeneous Networks
M2M services over Heterogeneous Networks
Narayan Menon (Vice President R&D, InterDigital, USA)
Narayan Menon (Vice President R&D, InterDigital, USA)
09:40 – 10:00
09:40 – 10:00 Coffee Break
Coffee Break
Session 1 - Radio Resource Allocation and Management
Session 1 - Radio Resource Allocation and Management
Session Chair: Thierry Lestable (Sagemcom, France)
Session Chair: Thierry Lestable (Sagemcom, France)
10:00 – 10:20
10:00 – 10:20 Uplink Scheduling for Machine-to-Machine Communications in
Uplink Scheduling for Machine-to-Machine Communications in
LTE-based Cellular Systems.
LTE-based Cellular Systems.
AthanasiosLioumpas, AngelikiAlexiou (University of Piraeus, Greece)
AthanasiosLioumpas, AngelikiAlexiou (University of Piraeus, Greece)
10:20 – 10:40
10:20 – 10:40 Performance Analysis of a Distributed Resource Allocation
Performance Analysis of a Distributed Resource Allocation
Scheme for D2D Communications
Scheme for D2D Communications
Marco Belleschi (University of Siena, Italy), Gabor Fodor (Ericsson
Marco Belleschi (University of Siena, Italy), Gabor Fodor (Ericsson
Research, Sweden), Andrea Abrardo (University of Siena, Italy)
Research, Sweden), Andrea Abrardo (University of Siena, Italy)
10:40– 11:00
10:40– 11:00 Power Allocation Schemes for Spatial Field Estimation with
Power Allocation Schemes for Spatial Field Estimation with
Compressed Observations in M2M Capillary Networks
Compressed Observations in M2M Capillary Networks
Javier Matamoros, CarlesAntón-Haro (Centre Tecnologic de
Javier Matamoros, CarlesAntón-Haro (Centre Tecnologic de
Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC), Spain)
Telecomunicacions de Catalunya (CTTC), Spain)
11:00 – 11:20
11:00 – 11:20 Prioritized Random Access with Dynamic Access Barring for RAN
Prioritized Random Access with Dynamic Access Barring for RAN
Overload in 3GPP LTE-A Networks
Overload in 3GPP LTE-A Networks
Jen-Po Cheng ,, Chia-han Lee (Academia Sinica, Taiwan), Tzu-Ming Lin
Jen-Po Cheng Chia-han Lee (Academia Sinica, Taiwan), Tzu-Ming Lin
(ITRI, Taiwan)
(ITRI, Taiwan)
11:20 – 11:40
11:20 – 11:40 Throughput Comparison of Random Access Methods with M2M
Throughput Comparison of Random Access Methods with M2M
Customers in LTE Networks
Customers in LTE Networks
Ki-Dong Lee, Sang Kim, and Byung Yi (LG Electronics Mobile Research,
Ki-Dong Lee, Sang Kim, and Byung Yi (LG Electronics Mobile Research,
USA)
USA)
11:40 – 12:00
11:40 – 12:00 A Novel Low Complexity Differential Energy Detection for
A Novel Low Complexity Differential Energy Detection for
Sensing OFDM Sources in Low SNR Environment
Sensing OFDM Sources in Low SNR Environment
Parisa Cheraghi, Yi Ma, Zhengwei Lu, Rahim Tafazolli (University of
Parisa Cheraghi, Yi Ma, Zhengwei Lu, Rahim Tafazolli (University of
Surrey, UK)
Surrey, UK)
12:00 – 13:30
12:00 – 13:30 Lunch Break
Lunch Break
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

24. Agenda – Afternoon (1/2)
Session 2 – Energy Efficiency
Session Chair: Carles Antón-Haro (CTTC, Spain)
13:30 – 13:50 Energy Harvesting Communication System with Battery
Constraint and Leakage
Bertrand Devillers, DenizGunduz (CTTC, Spain)
13:50 – 14:10 Power Saving for Machine to Machine Communications in
Cellular Networks
Hua Chao, Yu Chen, Jinsong Wu (Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs, Shanghai,
P.R. China)
14:10 – 14:30 Energy-Efficient Data Collection in WSN with Network Coding
Stephan F. Pfletschinger, Monica Navarro, Christian Ibars (CTTC,
Spain)
Session 3 –Selected Topics
Session Chair: Peter Rost (NEC Laboratories Europe, Germany)
14:30 – 14:50 IoMANETs: Mobility Architecture for Wireless M2M Networks
Andrew Attwood, MadjidMerabti, Omar Abuelmaatti (Liverpool John
Moores University, UK)
14:50 – 15:10 Mobile Cloudable Applications - New Way of Distributing Mobile
Tasks Into the Cloud
Sebastian Presecan (iQuest Technologies, Romania)
15:10 – 15:30 A Mediated Gossiping Mechanism for Large-scale Sensor
Networks
Frieder Ganz, PayamBarnaghi, Francois Carrez, Klaus Moessner
(University of Surrey, UK)
15:30 – 15:50 VALUE CHAIN Scenarios for Machine to Machine ECOSYSTEM
Oswald Jumira (University of Stellenbosch, South Africa)
15:50 – 16:10 Coffee Break
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

25. Agenda – Afternoon (1/2)
16:10 – 16:40 Keynote Speech2
M2M standardization: Status, Trends and Challenges
Jeffrey O. Smith (Chief Technology Officer, Numerex, USA)
16:40 – 17:40 Panel Session
“Technical and Business Challenges of Large Scale M2M
Networks”
Moderator: Thierry Lestable (Sagemcom, France)
Panellists:
Narayan Menon (InterDigital, USA)
Jeffrey O. Smith (Numerex, USA)
Carles Antón-Haro (CTTC, Spain)
17:40 – 17:50 Close-up
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

26. Keynote Speech 1
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M)

27. Thank you for your attention.
Any interest for further collaboration, please contact us:
thierry.lestable@sagemcom.com
Visit our website:
http://www.ict-exalted.eu/
Download our Deliverables for FREE.
FP7 EXALTED – IEEE Globecom 2011 – International Workshop on Machine-to-Machine Communications (IWM2M) 27