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Social Media and Luxury in China
     French Chamber of Commerce and Industry
                   Hong Kong


                     Thomas Crampton
             Asia-Pacific Director, Social@Ogilvy
AGENDA	

• The China opportunity	


• How to build a digital strategy in China	

    • Understand	

    • Localize	

    • Remain true	

    • Prevent	

    • Learn from Experience	


•  QA
The China opportunity is clear…
..and growing quickly…	


60% 	

of purchases come from 	

first-time customers	


45% 	

of luxury consumers 	

in China are 35,	

or younger	




                             Sources: Bain  Co 2011; CNNIC, 2011
…accounting for a large portion of revenue…	





LVMH: +27% growth rate in Asia, 	


PPR: L’Asie-Pacifique hors Japon (32,0 % du chiffre d’affaires total) a
continué d’afficher un rythme de croissance élevé (+ 29,5 %), tiré
par une hausse de 39,1 % en Grande Chine. 	


                                                  Sources: Company Results
…but ripe for further growth.	





                   Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
Most growth will come from lower-tier cities…	

75% of China’s future wealth creation will take
place in smaller cities and towns. Local
customers will buy big-ticket items online.	


Get there before someone else…	





                                        Sources: L2
…increasing the importance of engaging
with your customers digitally.
What is a good digital strategy for a luxury
brand in China?
How to build a luxury
digital strategy?
85% 	

                     of Chinese luxury
                consumers engage with
                         brands online	


                                 80% 	

              use social media to
        research luxury purchases	

Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
Chinese consumers are
  positively affected by
 their online experience
       with brands 	




69% 	

purchase or consider purchasing
products after looking for brands online	

                                  Sources: Global Web Index 2010
1) Understand
And sometimes sales volume does not reflect
on popularity…	

                                      In China, LV bags are so
                                       in bad taste that even
     To be frank, there are too        cleaning ladies own at
     many LV fakes, which does               least one.	

      not make me look good
     even if I carry a real one.
Absence from the social space often brings:
  Unwanted consequences + Confusion	

 Between Armani and Zegna,
 which one is more suitable for an   What’s the difference      between
 older person?	

                    Armani and Zegna?	



 Need to ask? Zegna, for sure!	

    The difference is that Armani is a
 Zegna, look, Berlusconi always      real Italian brand, while Zegna is a
 wears it.                           brand created by Wenzhounese and
                                     sold as Italian.
A listening exercise first step to understand
     and craft a digital strategy in China
2) Localize
Chinese social
media are
dominated by
local players	



                   Sources: Social@Ogilvy 2012
China’s top growing social media platform is
uniquely chinese	


                               296% 	

                               Sina weibo user increase
                               in 2011 to 260m active
                               users 	


                   Sources: CNNIC 2012
4 out of the 5 top e-Commerce sites are local	

     % of users who ever used the following sites for e-shopping	


   40
   35
   30
   25
   20
   15
   10
    5
    0
          Taobao      Suning             Gome               Joyo    360 Buy
                                                           Amazon
                          Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
Chinese consumers use the web in a totally
unique way	



87.1% 	

of online content about fashion brands is
around “shai” (showing off) 	


                         Sources: CIC 2011
Brands that have localized their content for the
Chinese market have been most successful	


                          Smart group buying on
                          Taobao: 305 cars sold
                          in 89 minutes
Brands that have localized their content for the
Chinese market have been most successful	


Lamborghini’s 	

million dollar car 	

on Taobao
Brands that have localized their content for the
Chinese market have been most successful	


                          Bobby Brown: 	

                          how to become a
                          beauty guru in China
                          through social media
3) Remain yourself
56%        of Chinese luxury
purchases are made abroad, but	


only58%          Chinese websites
of international brands have U.S.
or European store locator 	


                   Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
84% of Chinese consumers think country
provenance is a decisive factor for purchasing	





                   Sources: China Luxury Forecast 2010
And France is the most appreciated countries
by Chinese consumers	

                                                                    6%   10%
                                                                                     18%

58% 	

                                              58%                                   28%
of Chinese consumers are
positively influenced by the
                                                                                       35%
label “Made in France”	


                                                                               50%


                              Sources: China Luxury Forecast 2010
Localizing does not mean losing your brand
essence – it means enhancing it!	


                         In 2011, Hennessy launches
                         Classivm, a cognac specially catered
                         to the Chinese market
With an unemotional digital strategy moving away from Hennessy’s classic look and stress on
heritage, Classivm did not break through on the Chinese online space. 	





                                                    0 comments 	

                                                    on Classivm’s Renren page 	

                                                    after 6 months
JW Vdie
4) Prevent
Don’t underestimate the power of social
         media public opinion
Carrefour vs McDonald’s 
The importance of having a strong brand on Chinese social media	



On March 15 (Chinese Consumer’s Day),
CCTV exposed alleged safety scandals
about Carrefour and McDonald’s. Both
brands responded officially to the
accusations on their official website and
social media pages within an hour. 	

But the reaction was very different.
Carrefour vs McDonald’s 
The importance of having a strong brand on Chinese social media	





   McDonald’s received 7,660 reposts to their   With barely 391 reposts, Carrefour’s story
   official message on Sina Weibo, with most     got buried beneath negative buzz, and
   netizens showing support for the brand       added to the large pool of negative
   rather than for CCTV.	

                     sentiment towards the brand in China.	


   Thanks to a strong online communication
   strategy, McDonald’s brand has become
   stronger than CCTV’.
Inform netizens without creating crisis	

                             New Conversations
                 Page Views
    120
                                                                      40,000

                                                                              35,000
    100
                                                                              30,000
     80
                                                                              25,000

     60
                                                                      20,000

                                                                              15,000
     40
                                                                              10,000
     20
                                                                              5,000

      0
                                                                      0




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Inform netizens without creating crisis	

                             New Conversations
                 Page Views
    120
                                                                      40,000

                                                                              35,000
    100
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Real conversations improve crisis response	


                                                                                Both positive and negative feedback is crucial during
                                                                                                   online crises. 	

 I am confused: where should I
    find the official statement? 	

                                               Unlike offline crises, we can monitor the public’s
                                                                              reaction to the crisis management strategy in real time. 	

                                                                               This allows us to continuously tweak and improve our
                                                                                  strategies to better address the issue and better
                                                                                              protect our clients’ brand. 	


                               I think I will still buy one. It’s a good
                               product and they showed good will
                                          during this crisis	

    Conversation samples about Brand X’s online crisis on Chinese forum platforms
Key Crisis Characteristics in the Microblog Era
                                         Traditional Crises	

                                                    Crises in the Weibo Era

    Speed     Spreads in hours, days, weeks	
                                    Spreads in seconds and minutes	



   Channel    Reported by print, broadcast and TV media	
                        Crises often erupt on microblogs and amplifies interactively in new and traditional media 	



                                                                                 Key Opinion Leaders (KOL) play an important role in pushing for change, while crisis
              Traditional media plays a hugely important role in disseminating   stakeholders (victims, netizens, brands, media) exacerbate the crisis from multiple angles and
     Role     information, pushing for change and demanding answers	
            channels. Ordinary netizens and online influencers who sympathize with the victims help to
                                                                                 spread the message further and faster.



    Form      Monotonous print, photos or TV coverage	
                          Vivid and multiple forms such as spoofs, videos, cartoons, and re-enactments


                                                                                 Personal and emotionally charged expressions have become an important driver in the
    Tone      Relatively neutral, objective, unbiased	
                                                                                 spread of a crisis


   Feedback   Difficult and slow to collect feedback	
                            Rapid fire feedback; an inappropriate response may easily trigger a second crisis, or aftershock	





                                                                                                                                                                                      39
Knowing LOCAL, Understanding GLOBAL	



 UNDERSTAND         +        UNDERSTAND
                                YOUR
                                             +   UNDERSTAND
                                                 THE ROLE OF
                                                                  BUILD AN
                                                                  STRATEGY
YOUR BUSINESS	

                              CUSTOMERS	

         DIGITAL	

    ACTIONABLE	





                   Listen
                          Plan
        Execute 
                                                                 Optimise




                                             4
                                             0
5) Learn from experience
The Simple 3-Step Program	

Step 1: Look at search volumes and conversations about your brand.
         If either is significant, you need a localized approach.	


   Step 2: Think strategically about digital marketing. Use data and
    insights about your customers from your website and online
                              conversations	


                     Step 3: Begin participation.	

                           Think holistically 	

                an integrated approach works better.
Beyond e-commerce an integrated digital
                 strategy helps	


1.  Capitalize on fast-growing markets	

2.  Monetize existing demand	

3.  Complement the store presence	

4.  Open new markets
Who we are
We are the largest
digital agency in Asia	


        19 countries	

           26 offices	

3 000 digital experts
Ogilvy Social Media Awards in Asia-Pacific	

 Aiming to beat our own record as the region’s most awarded social media team	


               Wommy (GLOBAL)	

                                           Digital Media Awards (APAC)	

               •  2011: Momentum Awards – Bronze	

                        •  2011: Best Use of Social Media – Bronze	


               Digital PR Awards (2011)	

                                 Click Awards	

               •  Best Online Community – Won	

                           •  2010: Integrated Marketing	

               •  Best Digital Marketing Campaign – Honorable Mention	

               •  Best Social Network Campaign – Honorable Mention	

      WPPed Cream Awards	

                                                                           •  2010: Best Consumer Marketing	

               Sabre Awards	

               •  2011: Global Digital/Social Consultancy of the Year	

   ITSMA Marketing Excellence Awards	

                                                                           •  2010: Most Effective Public Relations (Diamond)	

               Marketing Magazine	

               •  2011: Best Use of Media – Integrated 	

                 IBM Global Best Practice Awards	

                                                                           •  2011: Excellence in Creativity and Execution in Social Media,
               The Holmes Report	

                                           Innovate India 2011	

               •  2011: APAC Digital Consultancy of the Year	

            •  2010: Best CFO Case Study (Silver)	

                                                                           •  2010: Best Impact in Regional Activity Using Social Media
               Asia Pacific PR Awards	

                                       (Bronze)	

               •  2010: Best Use of Digital x 3	

                         •  2010: Values Award	

               •  2009: Best Use of Digital	

                                                                           Atticus Awards	

               Asia Marketing Effectiveness Awards	

                      •  2010 Best Digital Influence Essay	

               •  2010: Most Effective Public Relations
Grazie!
CONTACT	




       Thomas Crampton	

          	

APAC Director | Social Media | Hong Kong	

          	

EMAIL 	

   thomas.crampton@ogilvy.com	


       BLOG 	

      http://thomascrampton.com

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Social Media and Luxury in China

  • 1. Social Media and Luxury in China French Chamber of Commerce and Industry Hong Kong Thomas Crampton Asia-Pacific Director, Social@Ogilvy
  • 2. AGENDA • The China opportunity • How to build a digital strategy in China • Understand • Localize • Remain true • Prevent • Learn from Experience •  QA
  • 3. The China opportunity is clear…
  • 4. ..and growing quickly… 60% of purchases come from first-time customers 45% of luxury consumers in China are 35, or younger Sources: Bain Co 2011; CNNIC, 2011
  • 5. …accounting for a large portion of revenue… LVMH: +27% growth rate in Asia, PPR: L’Asie-Pacifique hors Japon (32,0 % du chiffre d’affaires total) a continué d’afficher un rythme de croissance élevé (+ 29,5 %), tiré par une hausse de 39,1 % en Grande Chine. Sources: Company Results
  • 6. …but ripe for further growth. Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
  • 7. Most growth will come from lower-tier cities… 75% of China’s future wealth creation will take place in smaller cities and towns. Local customers will buy big-ticket items online. Get there before someone else… Sources: L2
  • 8. …increasing the importance of engaging with your customers digitally.
  • 9. What is a good digital strategy for a luxury brand in China?
  • 10. How to build a luxury digital strategy?
  • 11. 85% of Chinese luxury consumers engage with brands online 80% use social media to research luxury purchases Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
  • 12. Chinese consumers are positively affected by their online experience with brands 69% purchase or consider purchasing products after looking for brands online Sources: Global Web Index 2010
  • 14. And sometimes sales volume does not reflect on popularity… In China, LV bags are so in bad taste that even To be frank, there are too cleaning ladies own at many LV fakes, which does least one. not make me look good even if I carry a real one.
  • 15. Absence from the social space often brings: Unwanted consequences + Confusion Between Armani and Zegna, which one is more suitable for an What’s the difference between older person? Armani and Zegna? Need to ask? Zegna, for sure! The difference is that Armani is a Zegna, look, Berlusconi always real Italian brand, while Zegna is a wears it. brand created by Wenzhounese and sold as Italian.
  • 16. A listening exercise first step to understand and craft a digital strategy in China
  • 18. Chinese social media are dominated by local players Sources: Social@Ogilvy 2012
  • 19. China’s top growing social media platform is uniquely chinese 296% Sina weibo user increase in 2011 to 260m active users Sources: CNNIC 2012
  • 20. 4 out of the 5 top e-Commerce sites are local % of users who ever used the following sites for e-shopping 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Taobao Suning Gome Joyo 360 Buy Amazon Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
  • 21. Chinese consumers use the web in a totally unique way 87.1% of online content about fashion brands is around “shai” (showing off) Sources: CIC 2011
  • 22. Brands that have localized their content for the Chinese market have been most successful Smart group buying on Taobao: 305 cars sold in 89 minutes
  • 23. Brands that have localized their content for the Chinese market have been most successful Lamborghini’s million dollar car on Taobao
  • 24. Brands that have localized their content for the Chinese market have been most successful Bobby Brown: how to become a beauty guru in China through social media
  • 26. 56% of Chinese luxury purchases are made abroad, but only58% Chinese websites of international brands have U.S. or European store locator Sources: L2 Luxury Report 2011
  • 27. 84% of Chinese consumers think country provenance is a decisive factor for purchasing Sources: China Luxury Forecast 2010
  • 28. And France is the most appreciated countries by Chinese consumers 6% 10% 18% 58% 58% 28% of Chinese consumers are positively influenced by the 35% label “Made in France” 50% Sources: China Luxury Forecast 2010
  • 29. Localizing does not mean losing your brand essence – it means enhancing it! In 2011, Hennessy launches Classivm, a cognac specially catered to the Chinese market
  • 30. With an unemotional digital strategy moving away from Hennessy’s classic look and stress on heritage, Classivm did not break through on the Chinese online space. 0 comments on Classivm’s Renren page after 6 months
  • 33. Don’t underestimate the power of social media public opinion
  • 34. Carrefour vs McDonald’s The importance of having a strong brand on Chinese social media On March 15 (Chinese Consumer’s Day), CCTV exposed alleged safety scandals about Carrefour and McDonald’s. Both brands responded officially to the accusations on their official website and social media pages within an hour. But the reaction was very different.
  • 35. Carrefour vs McDonald’s The importance of having a strong brand on Chinese social media McDonald’s received 7,660 reposts to their With barely 391 reposts, Carrefour’s story official message on Sina Weibo, with most got buried beneath negative buzz, and netizens showing support for the brand added to the large pool of negative rather than for CCTV. sentiment towards the brand in China. Thanks to a strong online communication strategy, McDonald’s brand has become stronger than CCTV’.
  • 36. Inform netizens without creating crisis New Conversations Page Views 120 40,000 35,000 100 30,000 80 25,000 60 20,000 15,000 40 10,000 20 5,000 0 0 n n n n ay ay ay ay ay ay ay ay ay ay Ju Ju Ju Ju -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M 1- 2- 3- 4- 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
  • 37. Inform netizens without creating crisis New Conversations Page Views 120 40,000 35,000 100 30,000 80 25,000 60 20,000 15,000 40 10,000 20 5,000 0 0 n n n n ay ay ay ay ay ay ay ay ay ay Ju Ju Ju Ju -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M -M 1- 2- 3- 4- 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
  • 38. Real conversations improve crisis response Both positive and negative feedback is crucial during online crises. I am confused: where should I find the official statement? Unlike offline crises, we can monitor the public’s reaction to the crisis management strategy in real time. This allows us to continuously tweak and improve our strategies to better address the issue and better protect our clients’ brand. I think I will still buy one. It’s a good product and they showed good will during this crisis Conversation samples about Brand X’s online crisis on Chinese forum platforms
  • 39. Key Crisis Characteristics in the Microblog Era Traditional Crises Crises in the Weibo Era Speed Spreads in hours, days, weeks Spreads in seconds and minutes Channel Reported by print, broadcast and TV media Crises often erupt on microblogs and amplifies interactively in new and traditional media Key Opinion Leaders (KOL) play an important role in pushing for change, while crisis Traditional media plays a hugely important role in disseminating stakeholders (victims, netizens, brands, media) exacerbate the crisis from multiple angles and Role information, pushing for change and demanding answers channels. Ordinary netizens and online influencers who sympathize with the victims help to spread the message further and faster. Form Monotonous print, photos or TV coverage Vivid and multiple forms such as spoofs, videos, cartoons, and re-enactments Personal and emotionally charged expressions have become an important driver in the Tone Relatively neutral, objective, unbiased spread of a crisis Feedback Difficult and slow to collect feedback Rapid fire feedback; an inappropriate response may easily trigger a second crisis, or aftershock 39
  • 40. Knowing LOCAL, Understanding GLOBAL UNDERSTAND + UNDERSTAND YOUR + UNDERSTAND THE ROLE OF BUILD AN STRATEGY YOUR BUSINESS CUSTOMERS DIGITAL ACTIONABLE Listen Plan Execute Optimise 4 0
  • 41. 5) Learn from experience
  • 42. The Simple 3-Step Program Step 1: Look at search volumes and conversations about your brand. If either is significant, you need a localized approach. Step 2: Think strategically about digital marketing. Use data and insights about your customers from your website and online conversations Step 3: Begin participation. Think holistically an integrated approach works better.
  • 43. Beyond e-commerce an integrated digital strategy helps 1.  Capitalize on fast-growing markets 2.  Monetize existing demand 3.  Complement the store presence 4.  Open new markets
  • 45. We are the largest digital agency in Asia 19 countries 26 offices 3 000 digital experts
  • 46. Ogilvy Social Media Awards in Asia-Pacific Aiming to beat our own record as the region’s most awarded social media team Wommy (GLOBAL) Digital Media Awards (APAC) •  2011: Momentum Awards – Bronze •  2011: Best Use of Social Media – Bronze Digital PR Awards (2011) Click Awards •  Best Online Community – Won •  2010: Integrated Marketing •  Best Digital Marketing Campaign – Honorable Mention •  Best Social Network Campaign – Honorable Mention WPPed Cream Awards •  2010: Best Consumer Marketing Sabre Awards •  2011: Global Digital/Social Consultancy of the Year ITSMA Marketing Excellence Awards •  2010: Most Effective Public Relations (Diamond) Marketing Magazine •  2011: Best Use of Media – Integrated IBM Global Best Practice Awards •  2011: Excellence in Creativity and Execution in Social Media, The Holmes Report Innovate India 2011 •  2011: APAC Digital Consultancy of the Year •  2010: Best CFO Case Study (Silver) •  2010: Best Impact in Regional Activity Using Social Media Asia Pacific PR Awards (Bronze) •  2010: Best Use of Digital x 3 •  2010: Values Award •  2009: Best Use of Digital Atticus Awards Asia Marketing Effectiveness Awards •  2010 Best Digital Influence Essay •  2010: Most Effective Public Relations
  • 48. CONTACT Thomas Crampton APAC Director | Social Media | Hong Kong EMAIL thomas.crampton@ogilvy.com BLOG http://thomascrampton.com