Organic Mental Disorders
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![Organic â due to ,[object Object],[object Object],Organicity / High index of suspicion for an organic problem : 1. First Episode 2 . Sudden Onset 3 . Older Age at onset 4 . Hx of Drug/Alcohol abuse 5. Concurrent medical/neurological problem 6. Neurological signs: Seizures, LOC, Head injury, sensory motor deficit. 7. Presence of Confusion/Disorientation 8. Presence of visual and non auditory (olfactory, gustatory, tactile) hallucinations](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)
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Organic Mental Disorders
- 1. Organic Mental Disorders Delirium Dementia Organic Amnestic Syndrome Other Organic Mental Disorders
- 3. Â
- 10. Organic ETIOLOGY of Delirium CLASS ETIOLOGY METABOLIC Hypoxia, Anemia, Electrolyte disturbance, Hepatic&Uremic Encephalopathy, Cardiac failure,arrest,arrythmia, Hypoglycemia, Metabolic acidosis&alkalosis, Shock ENDOCRINAL Pituitary, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal dysfunctions DRUG/SUBSTANCE (Many) including alcohol, benzodiazepines, anticholinergics, psychotropics, lithium, AntiHPT, diuretics, anticonvulsant, digoxin, heavy metals, Insulin, salicylates NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCIES Thiamine, Niacine, Pyridoxine, Folic Acid INFECTIONS (ACUTE/CHRONIC) Septicemia, Pneumonia, Endocarditis, UTI, Meningitis, Encephalitis, Cellulitis INTRACRANIAL Stroke, Post Ictal, Head Injury, Infections, Migraine, Focal abscess/neoplasms, Hypertensive Encephelopathy MISCELLANEOUS Post op, ICU, Sleep deprivation
- 14. B. DEMENTIA
- 19. Types and causes Of Dementia Commonest: ALZHEIMERS DEMENTIA, MULTIINFARCT DEMENTIA, HYPOTHYROID DEMENTIA, AIDS DEMENTIA COMPLEX TYPE CAUSES Parenchymatous Brain Disease Alzheimers Disease, Parkinsonâs disease, Huntingtonsâs Chorea, Pickâs Disease, Steel-Richardson syndrome (prog. Supranuclr palsy) Vascular Dementia Multiinfarct Dementia, Subcortical Vascular dementia (Binswangerâs disease) Toxic Dementia Alcohol, Drugs, Heavy Metals, Bromide, CO, Benzodiazepines, Psychotropics Metabolic Dementia Chronic hepatic/uremic encephalopathy, dialysis dementia, Wilsonâs disease Endocrinal Pituitary, Parathyrois, Thyroid, Adrenal dysfunction Deficiency Dementia Pernicious anemia, Pellagra, Folic acid, Thiamine deficiency Infections AIDS, Neurosyphillis, Chronic Meningitis, Creutzfelft-Jacob disease IOP â Brain tumor, Headinjury hematoma, hydrocephalus
Hinweis der Redaktion
- Fleeting: fast, fragmentary: small
- Factitious disorders are conditions in which a person acts as if he or she has an illness by deliberately producing, feigning, or exaggerating symptoms. Confabulation - a plausible but imagined memory that fills in gaps in what is remembered