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Triangular Shape Electromagnetism The Lost Continent of Atlantis Portal to Another Dimension
TRIANGLES
Definition A set of points is a triangle if and only if it consists of the figure formed by three segments connecting three noncollinear points. ,[object Object]
Thesegments are called the sides.vertex side side vertex vertex side
Naming a Triangle and its parts Triangle ABC / ΔABC Angles:    A,    B, &   C Sides: AB, BC, & CA a, b, & c B c a A C b Note: Naming = Consecutive vertices (preferably clockwise)
Triangle Classification (accdg. to sides)   pg 129  ISOSCELES At least 2 sides congruent SCALENE No sides congruent EQUILATERAL All sides congruent Using the Geoboards
Triangle Classification (accdg. to angles)   pg 129  ACUTE 3 acute angles RIGHT 1 right angle ┌ EQUIANGULAR All angles congruent OBTUSE 1 obtuse angle
Paper-folding Investigation B Draw a triangle similar in shape to the ΔABC. Cut it out. Slide point A along AC toward point C until the fold passes through point B.  The crease intersects AC at point D.  Unfold the triangle. A C B C D A B A C D
[object Object]
Bring points B and C to point D and crease.B A C D B A C D What appears to be true about the sum of the measures of these angles three angles?
  pg 110 - 111  The sum of the measures of angles of a triangle is 180o. B 4 5 3 B A C 1 2 A C      A +    B +    C = 180o
Sample Problems The angles of a triangle are in a ratio 3:4:5.  Find the measures of all the angles. 2.   pg 111 - 112  (2x)o (4x-8)o (5x-10)o
TRUE or FALSE?   pg 114  If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of a second triangle, then the third angles are congruent. Each angle of an equiangular triangle measures 60o. In a triangle, there can be at most one right triangle, or at most one obtuse angle. The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary.
Exterior Angles of a Triangle   pg 116 - 117  ΔABC has been extended to form exterior angles: 1,    2, &    3. Each exterior angle has an adjacent interior angle and two remote interior angles. Example: Exterior angle: Adjacent interior angle: Two remote angles: A 1 6 3 4 5 B C 2 2 4 6 &     5

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Triangles 101

  • 1. Triangular Shape Electromagnetism The Lost Continent of Atlantis Portal to Another Dimension
  • 3.
  • 4. Thesegments are called the sides.vertex side side vertex vertex side
  • 5. Naming a Triangle and its parts Triangle ABC / ΔABC Angles: A, B, & C Sides: AB, BC, & CA a, b, & c B c a A C b Note: Naming = Consecutive vertices (preferably clockwise)
  • 6. Triangle Classification (accdg. to sides) pg 129 ISOSCELES At least 2 sides congruent SCALENE No sides congruent EQUILATERAL All sides congruent Using the Geoboards
  • 7. Triangle Classification (accdg. to angles) pg 129 ACUTE 3 acute angles RIGHT 1 right angle ┌ EQUIANGULAR All angles congruent OBTUSE 1 obtuse angle
  • 8. Paper-folding Investigation B Draw a triangle similar in shape to the ΔABC. Cut it out. Slide point A along AC toward point C until the fold passes through point B. The crease intersects AC at point D. Unfold the triangle. A C B C D A B A C D
  • 9.
  • 10. Bring points B and C to point D and crease.B A C D B A C D What appears to be true about the sum of the measures of these angles three angles?
  • 11. pg 110 - 111 The sum of the measures of angles of a triangle is 180o. B 4 5 3 B A C 1 2 A C A + B + C = 180o
  • 12. Sample Problems The angles of a triangle are in a ratio 3:4:5. Find the measures of all the angles. 2. pg 111 - 112 (2x)o (4x-8)o (5x-10)o
  • 13. TRUE or FALSE? pg 114 If two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of a second triangle, then the third angles are congruent. Each angle of an equiangular triangle measures 60o. In a triangle, there can be at most one right triangle, or at most one obtuse angle. The acute angles of a right triangle are complementary.
  • 14. Exterior Angles of a Triangle pg 116 - 117 ΔABC has been extended to form exterior angles: 1, 2, & 3. Each exterior angle has an adjacent interior angle and two remote interior angles. Example: Exterior angle: Adjacent interior angle: Two remote angles: A 1 6 3 4 5 B C 2 2 4 6 & 5
  • 15. Protractor investigation (exterior and remote interior angles) The measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two remote interior angles. 1 = 4 + 5 2 = 5 + 6 3 = 4 + 6 pg 117 A 5 1 6 4 3 4 5 B C 2
  • 16. Sample Problems: Solve for x. 1. 2. pg 117 40o xo 23o 84o 7xo 5xo