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AMPHIBIAN RICHNESS IN THE LOWLAND FORESTS OF KITULGALA FOREST RESERVE - SRI LANKA Thilina D Surasinghe Dept of Zoology , University of Colombo, Sri Lanka;  Dept of Biological Sciences, Rajarata University, Sri Lanka. Kassapa N Jayasinghe Dept of Zoology , University of Colombo, Sri Lanka. Enoka Kudavidanage Dept of Natural Resources, Sabaragamuwa University, Sri Lanka
INTRODUCTION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AMPHIBIANS OF SRI LANKA 86 (83%) 103 Total  4 5 Polypedates 61 61 Philautus 0 2 Sphaeroteca 1 3 Rana 3 3 Nannophrys 1 1 Lankanectes 0 2 Haplobatrachus 2 3 Fejervarya 0 2 Euphlyctis Ranidae 0 1 Uperodon 3 4 Ramanella 2 4 Microhyla 0 1 Kaloula Microhylidae 3 5 Bufo 3 3 Adenomus Bufonidae 3 3 Ichthyophis Ichthyophiidae Endemics No of species  Genus Family
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],AMPHIBIANS OF SRI LANKA
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],OBJECTIVES
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],THE KITULGALA FOREST RESERVE
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],METHODOLOGY
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],RESULTS
* endemic species  ** endemic genera RESULTS  Contd… Microhyla rubra   Microhyla ornata   Ramanella obscura *   Ramanella variegata Micohylidae Kaloula taprobanica   Adenomus kelaartii *   Bufo kotagamai *   Bufo melanostictus  Bufonidae Species Family Ichthyophis glutinosus * Ichthyophis pseudangularis *   Ichthyophiidae
* endemic species  ** endemic genera Nannophrys ceylonensis **    Lankanectes corrugatus **   Polypedates maculates *    Polypedates cruciger *    Philautus hoipolloi *    Philautus popularis *   Philautus stictomerus *     Philautus cavirostris *   Philautus sordidus *    Philautus procax *    Philautus abundus *   Philautus reticulates *   Philautus  folicola  *   Sphaerotheca rolandae   Rana temporalis    Rana gracilis *   Rana aurantiaca   Haplobatrachus crassus   Fejervarya limnocharis   Euphlyctis hexadactylus Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis   Ranidae
Adenomus kelaartii
Euphlyctis cyanophlyctis
Euphlyctis hexadactylus
Fejervarya limnocharis
Hoplobatrachus crassus
Kaloula taprobanica
Limnonectes cancrivora
Microhyla ornata
Microhyla rubra
Nannophrys ceylonensis
Polypedates maculatus
Philautus reticulates
Ramanella variegata
Rana aurantiaca
Rana temporalis
Rana gracilis
Sphaerotheca rolandae
Sphaerotheca rolandae
Ichthyophis glutinosus
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CONSERVATION ISSUES
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CONSERVATION ISSUES  Contd…
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],CONSERVATION ISSUES  Contd…
A small tea plantation within the reserve
Invasive species spreading into the forest ecosystem along with disturbances
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CONSERVATION
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CONSERVATION  Contd…
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],REFERENCES

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Amphibian Richness In The Lowland Forests Of Kithulagala