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From Hobby to Passion: One Laptop Per Child
1. from hobby to passion: one laptop per child - Sameer Verma, Ph.D.
2. One Laptop Per Child
From hobby to passion
Sameer Verma, Ph.D.
Presentation:
Associate Professor
Faculty Retreat
Information Systems Department
SFSU Downtown Campus
San Francisco State University
San Francisco, CA 94132 USA
Creative commons license
http://creativecommons.org/
3. OLPC Mission: two videos
Principles and Child Empowerment
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c-M77C2ejTw
–
The XO Laptop, design for learning
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qMeX2D4AOjM
–
7. The Prophet
Children
Your children are not your children.
They are the sons and daughters of Life's longing for itself.
They come through you but not from you,
And though they are with you, yet they belong not to you.
You may give them your love but not your thoughts.
For they have their own thoughts.
You may house their bodies but not their souls,
For their souls dwell in the house of tomorrow, which you
cannot visit, not even in your dreams.
-kahlil gibran
29. Activities
Write
●
A simple word processor
–
Chat
●
Similar to Google Talk
–
Browse
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Firefox-based
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Record
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stills and video
–
More activities... http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Activities
30. One forward, One right
An interesting way to
draw a circle in TurtleArt
One step forward,
wait for one second,
one degree to the right,
repeat 360 times
The wait allows you
to see the turtle draw
the circle slowly
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Turtle_Art
35. Solar Panel
5 Watt/14Volt panel
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Product_News#Solar_Panels
36. Mesh Networking
Mesh does not require central hub-like
●
infrastructure
Wireless mesh works even when the computer
●
sleeps
Based on an early draft of IEEE 802.11s
37. FOSS: Free and Open Source
When the project started FOSS was the only
●
option that was flexible enough for this project
No vendor lock-in on formats
●
No royalties on redistribution
●
No discrimination based on fields of endeavor
●
Scalable global model for software and content
●
38. Languages
Afrikaans, Amharic, Arabic, Armenian,
Aymara, Bahasa Indonesia, Bahasa
Melayu, Basque, Bengali, Bengali (India),
Bislama, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese
(China), Chinese (Hong Kong), Chinese
(Taiwan), Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dari,
Dutch, Dzongkha, English, English (South
African), English (US), Estonian, Filipino,
Finnish, French, French (Canada), Friulian,
Fula, Galician, Georgian, German, Greek,
Gujarati, Hausa, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian,
Icelandic, Igbo, Italian, Japanese, Kannada,
Khmer, Kinyarwanda, Korean, Kreyol,
Macedonian, Malayalam, Maltese, Marathi,
Marovo, Mongolian, Nauruan, Nepali,
Norwegian, Norwegian Bokmål,
Papiamento, Papua New Guinea Pidgin
(Tok Pisin), Pashto, Persian, Polish,
Portuguese, Portuguese (Brazil), Punjabi,
Quechua, Romanian, Russian, Serbian,
Sindhi, Sinhala, Slovak, Slovenian,
Tutorial:
Solomon Islands Pidgin, Sotho, Spanish,
http://opensource.sfsu.edu/node/452 Swahili, Swedish, Tamil, Telugu, Templates,
Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uyghur,
Translate: Vietnamese, Walloon, Wolof, Yoruba,
pseudo L10n
https://dev.laptop.org/translate/
Approx. 90+ languages
39. Activities, Not Applications
There are no software applications. The laptop
●
focuses children around quot;activities.quot;
Activities are distinct from applications in their
●
focus —collaboration and expression
Abiword becomes Write
–
Firefox becomes Browse
–
40. Presence
Everyone has the potential for being both a
●
learner and a teacher.
Employs a mesh network that interconnects all
●
laptops within range.
Telepathy framework
–
Telepathy-gabble for using a Jabber server across the
●
Internet
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Telepathy_Gabble
–
Telepathy-salut for p2p/mesh collaboration
●
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Telepathy-salut
–
41. Tools of Expression
The laptop is a quot;thing to think withquot;
●
Principle of quot;learning through doingquot;
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Constructivist learning
●
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Constructivism
–
42. A sidenote...
Remember seeing this in iLearn?
●
Interesting facts:
ilearn is based on Moodle. From Moodle's site:
Moodle is a software package for producing Internet-based courses and web sites.
It is a world-wide, ongoing development project designed to support a social constructionist framework of education.
49. Electricity and Internet Access
Unreliable grid
●
Some times it works...
–
...mostly it doesn't
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Limited electricity
●
Scheduled breaks
–
Battery inverters
–
Internet access is expensive
●
Offline Moodle and Wikislice will be very important
–
Offline content will be critical to the project's
–
success (currently an undersold point).
50. Under a tree model
Mesh “under a tree” model.
See slide 7 at http://wiki.laptop.org/images/a/a3/Country_Technical_Support.pdf
51. Bhagmalpur photos
Bhagmalpur School
http://www.zooomr.com/photos/sameerverma/sets/40063/
Bhagmalpur Village
http://www.zooomr.com/photos/sameerverma/sets/40075/
52. Language Diversity
India: 28 states and 7 union territories
●
The Constitution of India recognizes 22 languages
–
1. Assamese 9. Konkani 17. Sanskrit
2. Bengali 10. Maithili 18. Santhali
3. Bodo 11. Malayalam 19. Sindhi
4. Dogri 12. Manipuri 20. Tamil
5. Gujarati 13. Marathi 21. Telugu
6. Hindi 14. Nepali 22. Urdu
7. Kannada 15. Oriya
8. Kashmiri 16. Punjabi
63. OLPC-SF and SF State University
Meets once a month at SFSU DTC.
●
See http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_SanFranciscoBayArea
–
IMSA helps with organizing meetings, donation drives, translation jams
●
http://imsa.sfsu.edu/
–
Engineering student started OLPC SF XO Repair Center
●
See http://wiki.laptop.org/go/OLPC_SF_Repair
–
OLPC “course” on iLearn. Drop me a note to join: sverma@sfsu.edu
●
Internships?
●
Volunteers?
●
Course projects?
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More...
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64. How can you help?
Educators
●
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Educators
–
Translators
●
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Localization
–
http://opensource.sfsu.edu/node/452
–
Developers
●
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Developer
–
Getting involved
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http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Getting_involved_in_OLPC
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Sugar
●
http://sugarlabs.org
–
65. Contributor Program
OLPC Contributor Program is designed to get
●
you a XO laptop in exchange for contribution.
The info you will need for applying:
Project
●
Propose
●
Other contributors
●
Apply at:
Audience or impact
●
http://projectdb.olpc.at/
Brief description
●
Relevant experience & other projects
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Contact information
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# of XOs needed, and their use
●
66. Mailing lists
Educators
●
http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/educators
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Software Developers
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General development
–
http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/devel
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Sugar UI
–
http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/sugar
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All mailing lists are at http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/
67. Community lists
Everyone
●
http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/grassroots
–
http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/olpc-open
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OLPC San Francisco
●
http://lists.laptop.org/listinfo/olpc-sf
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68. free, open, creative, meritocratic, peer-reviewed,
educational, innovative
participate
you
69. You must be the change you wish to see in the world.
--mohandas k. gandhi
71. This presentation is made with
OpenOffice.Org Impress.
Its your intellectual property. Keep it open.
You have a choice.
Vote with your fingers.
http://openoffice.org/