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Ocean grids around Europe Peter Vaessen KEMA February 13, 2009
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Introduction ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],“ Lights Out In 2009?”
Renewable energy  - production trends - ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Renewable energy  - production trends - Average wind speed in and around the European continent   “ Horns Rev”  Denmark 80 x 2 MW
Renewable energy  - production trends - Large “energy island”  (coast of The Netherlands)   16x8 km² 30-40 m deep 1.5/2 GW 20/30 GWh + 500 MW wind + LNG terminal
Challenges for the European grid ,[object Object],[object Object],UCTE 2007, physical cross border power flow   430  million people served 2500 TWh used (10% cross border) 560 GW installed capacity  230.000 km HV network
Integration of massive amounts  of wind power ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A possible solution … Concept of an electricity superstructure in & around Europe                                             
Concept of an ocean grid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Airtricity
An ocean grid for the North Sea
Ocean grids for SW Europe
Requirements (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Requirements (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Note: also energy supply to/from oil/gas platforms Redundancy !
Hub functions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Requirements (3) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Transition towards ocean grids ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Greenpeace
Requirements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusion and future outlook ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Financial crisis Opportunity ?
Thank you for your attention KEMA Consulting Utrechtseweg 310 PO box 9035 6800 ET ARNHEM The Netherlands Peter Vaessen E-mail: peter.vaessen@kema.com +31 26 356 35 84

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Ocean grids around Europe

  • 1. Ocean grids around Europe Peter Vaessen KEMA February 13, 2009
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Renewable energy - production trends - Average wind speed in and around the European continent “ Horns Rev” Denmark 80 x 2 MW
  • 6. Renewable energy - production trends - Large “energy island” (coast of The Netherlands) 16x8 km² 30-40 m deep 1.5/2 GW 20/30 GWh + 500 MW wind + LNG terminal
  • 7.
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  • 9. A possible solution … Concept of an electricity superstructure in & around Europe                                         
  • 10.
  • 11. An ocean grid for the North Sea
  • 12. Ocean grids for SW Europe
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  • 20. Thank you for your attention KEMA Consulting Utrechtseweg 310 PO box 9035 6800 ET ARNHEM The Netherlands Peter Vaessen E-mail: peter.vaessen@kema.com +31 26 356 35 84