7. The textbook case – cold appliances 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% A B C D E F G Energy label class Share of models/market EU Market 1992 B E C A D F G More Efficient Less Efficient
8. The textbook case – cold appliances 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% A B C D E F G Energy label class Share of models/market EU Market 1996 EU Market 1992 B E C A D F G More Efficient Less Efficient
9. The textbook case – cold appliances 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% A B C D E F G Energy label class Share of models/market EU Market 1999 EU Market 1996 EU Market 1992 B E C A D F G More Efficient Less Efficient
10. The textbook case – cold appliances 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% A B C D E F G Energy label class Share of models/market EU Market 1999 EU Market 1996 EU Market 1992 EU Market 2003 B E C A D F G More Efficient Less Efficient
12. Using labels to set standards – method 1 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient Current Supply 0
13. Using labels to set standards – method 1 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient 0 Method 1: Statistics Analysis
14. Using labels to set standards – method 1 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient 0 Method 1: Statistics Analysis Cold appliance 1999
15. Using labels to set standards – method 2 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient Current Supply 0
16. Using labels to set standards – method 2 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient Current Supply 2000 0 Top Runner
17. Using labels to set standards – method 2 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient Supply 2008 0 Top Runner Method 2: Top Runner
18. Using labels to set standards – method 3 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient Supply 1989 0 MEPS 1990
19. Using labels to set standards – method 3 % of Market Energy Efficiency Scale Less Efficient More Efficient Supply 1990 0 Method 3: Minimum Life-Cycle Cost MEPS 1990
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22. Labelling cars In application of EU Directive 99/94/EC, Several Countries (Denmark, NL, BE...) have selected the above format for Car Labelling G C
23. Labelling buildings B In Austria, UK, Denmark, France… private homes are being labeled F D