SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 86
- Residential Life Slide Content Box Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Stan Dura Residential Life Coordinator Doctoral Student, Educational Psychology UNLV Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Overview Engaging residents in cognitive activity that better supports academic success ,[object Object]
 Evaluate traditional programming in light of related literature
Consider related Theory on Learning and Pedagogy
 Examine traditional programming in light of theory
 Look at the current model, including RLC role, challenges, and training
Identify needs/opportunities for optimization for Fall
Wrap upReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Current models essentially based on: ,[object Object]
Schroeder and Mable’s call for integration of learning experiences and themed experiences within the residence halls
These foundations of our philosophy and approach to Residential Education are essentially educational servicesReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Astin: ,[object Object]
 Inputs > Environment > OutcomesAstin, A.W. (1984). Student Involvement: A developmental theory for higher education. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25, 297-308. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Schroeder and Mable: ,[object Object]
 extended peer interaction is their education
 first year and structure of experiences vital
 students learn standards of behavior from each other
 student initiated activities are preferred over institutional onesSchroeder, C. C. & Mable, P. (1994). Realizing the educational potential of residence halls. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Schroeder and Mable: ,[object Object]
Two tiers of residential responsibilities
 Management
 EducationalSchroeder, C. C. & Mable, P. (1994). Realizing the educational potential of residence halls. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Schroeder and Mable: ,[object Object], Clear and coherent educational purposes  ,[object Object], Holistic approach to development and learning  High expectations for student performance  Ample opportunities for student involvement  ,[object Object], Scaled communities of meaning with ethics of caring and belonging  Use of effective instructional approaches Schroeder, C. C. & Mable, P. (1994). Realizing the educational potential of residence halls. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education There’s a philosophical gap: Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Astin, Schroeder and Mable: ,[object Object], The educational purposes were geared toward providing educational opportunities and environments, not specifically educating  Called for effective instructional practices but failed to recognize inherent instructional flaws of traditional programming  Emphasized larger scale involvement but couldn’t translate that effectively to suggest how residential programs could involve a majority of their residents  Focused attention on fostering learning,  not facilitating learning Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Key differences of the facilitating learning approach: ,[object Object]
 Experts and Peers facilitate learning
 Process of learning is critical in designing experiences
 Knowledge of learning theory  and the process of learning
 Crucial to design of experiences
 Curricula and learning outcomes are the norm
 Attempt to assess learning in and above maturation.Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Frameworks: ,[object Object]
Chickering & Reisser
 Multiple Identity Dev. models
 Piaget
 Kohlberg and Gilligan
Bandura
Kegan
 Sanford
 Perry
 Baxter-Magolda
 Kolb, Myers & Briggs
 None of these address the cognitive processes involved in the learning that undergird our foundational modelsReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Frameworks: These frameworks provide us a solid understanding how students change over time, and we consider the long term change as learning We have done a good job of creating environments in which learning may occur Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Frameworks: However, in the context of increasing accountability and competition for human and fiscal resources, environments that mayfacilitate learning will not suffice We will be expected to apply effective instructional practices and design learning experiences that will facilitate learning. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Residential Education Frameworks: In order to do that, we must have and master frameworks for learning processes and effective pedagogy.  Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life What does learning involve? Assimilation & Integration Schema Attention Associationism Active Construction Episodic memory Metacognition Immediate Memory Dual Coding Expertise reversal Working memory Dual processing Transfer Goal Orientation Parallel Processing Motivation Sensory Register Self-efficacy Visual/Spatial sketchpad Cognitive Belief System Cognitive Load Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life What does learning involve? Cognitive Belief System “Cold Cognition” & “Hot Cognition” Motivation Identity Emotions Self-efficacy Critical Thinking Values Creativity Morals/Ethics Problem Solving and reasoning  Metacognition and Reflection And of course, reading, encoding, etc. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life What does learning involve? ,[object Object]
Result:  Successes are inconsistent and washed out by failuresReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Research Research on outcomes of Residential Education ,[object Object]
meta-analysis of residential education on academic performanceNo impact, positive or negative Blimling, G. S. (1989).  “A meta-analysis of the influence of college residence halls on academic performance.”  Journal of College Student Development, 40, 610-623. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Research Research on outcomes of Residential Education ,[object Object]
 meta-analysis of residential experience’s impact on learningNo consistent evidence of impact Pascarella, E.T. & Terenzini, P.T. (2005). How college affects students: A third decade of research.   San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Research Research on outcomes of Residential Education ,[object Object]
 analysis of Wabash National Study data on instructional practices that positively impact student learning and successcharacteristics of the practice not the activity. Salisbury, M. & Goodman, K. (2009). “Educational practices that foster intercultural competence. Diversity & Democracy. 112(2), 12-13. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Research Research on outcomes of Residential Education ,[object Object]
 2 essential characteristics of good practice shown to positively impact learning.Wrestling with different perspectives Quality interactions and instructional design Salisbury, M. & Goodman, K. (2009). “Educational practices that foster intercultural competence. Diversity & Democracy. 112(2), 12-13. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Research These results suggest: Residential Education has essentially been irrelevant in the education of residential students. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Research There are many reasons for this: ,[object Object]
 Diversity of learners and contexts
affordances and constraints are different
 Content lacks coherent structure
 Current models engage only a minorityReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Research An Analogy: Developmental experts facilitating learning is akin to expert drivers designingan engine. Our expertise has not been in facilitating learning but rather in understanding developmental patterns and supporting environments Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Why we struggle to show impact? ≠ Expertise in Student Development Expertise in Learning and Teaching Both are necessary to educate well (perhaps especially so outside the classroom) Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Why we struggle to show impact? To successfully educate students (particularly in our unique and complex context) we need to be more attuned to learning and pedagogy. ,[object Object]
 We need to find ways to integrate this knowledge and apply it to our unique contexts.Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life A Framework for learning "If the brain were simple enough for us to understand it, we would be too simple to understand it." ~Ken Hill  Much is still a mystery, but here are the basic cognitive aspects of learning… Information Processing Model – A Framework Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Information Processing Model Sensory information either external or internal Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Information Processing Model The Sensory Register ,[object Object]
It evaluates incoming data based on prior experience, immediate goals, and prioritizes
Little if any conscious awarenessSensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Information Processing Model Immediate Memory  Provides a mechanism to attend to information in the short term without expending much energy Active for just a few seconds Sensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Immediate Memory Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Information Processing Model Working Memory  Provides a mechanism for extended concentration on a limited amount of information 5-9 bits/chunks Up to 30 Seconds, extended with attention up to ~20 minutes Sensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Immediate Memory Working Memory Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Information Processing Model Long Term Storage / Cognitive Belief System ,[object Object]
Information stored in LTS becomes integrated with our Cognitive Belief System, including our various identities or senses of self.Long Term Storage & Cognitive Belief System Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Putting it all together Sense and Meaning Past Experience & Goals Sensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Immediate Memory Working Memory Long Term Storage & Cognitive Belief System Information discarded or lost Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Teaching and Learning Three approaches to Teaching  Transmission Approach (Knowledge Centered)  Acquisition Approach (Student Centered)  Deeper Learning Approach (Conceptual Change) Light, G., Calkins, S., and Cox, R. (2009). Learning and teaching in Higher Education: The reflective professional.   London: Sage Publications, Ltd. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Teaching and Learning Transmission Approach ,[object Object]
Teaching is distinctly separate from learning
Learning deficit lies with learnerLight, G., Calkins, S., and Cox, R. (2009). Learning and teaching in Higher Education: The reflective professional.   London: Sage Publications, Ltd. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
- Residential Life Teaching and Learning Acquisition or Student Centered Approach ,[object Object]
Teaching automatically causes learning

More Related Content

What's hot

The IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudes
The IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudesThe IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudes
The IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudesMuhammad Fraz Khan
 
Converging perspectives in the
Converging perspectives in theConverging perspectives in the
Converging perspectives in thessuserb6745e
 
Active Learning
Active LearningActive Learning
Active Learningkevinbrace
 
Authentic teaching & learning methods
Authentic teaching & learning methodsAuthentic teaching & learning methods
Authentic teaching & learning methodsAnnia Inniss
 
Team 9 final upload
Team 9 final uploadTeam 9 final upload
Team 9 final uploadrmaddalozzo
 
Analyzing The Learning Environment
Analyzing The Learning EnvironmentAnalyzing The Learning Environment
Analyzing The Learning Environmentguestcc1ebaf
 
Introduction to motivation and emotion
Introduction to motivation and emotionIntroduction to motivation and emotion
Introduction to motivation and emotionJames Neill
 
Action research final copy
Action research   final copyAction research   final copy
Action research final copyTrudy Keil
 
Authentic Instruction
Authentic InstructionAuthentic Instruction
Authentic InstructionCarey Monroe
 
Building Innovative Curriculum
Building Innovative CurriculumBuilding Innovative Curriculum
Building Innovative CurriculumPeter Gow
 
The HeforShe Campaign
The HeforShe CampaignThe HeforShe Campaign
The HeforShe CampaignTitiksha Jain
 
So tl ld trng slides
So tl ld trng slidesSo tl ld trng slides
So tl ld trng slidesclaricemay13
 
Vocabulary+article
Vocabulary+articleVocabulary+article
Vocabulary+articlemrswilsong
 
Collaborative assessment
Collaborative assessmentCollaborative assessment
Collaborative assessmentDavid Carless
 
Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction
Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction
Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction Irine Herkenhoff
 
Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...
Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...
Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...Alan Carbery
 

What's hot (20)

The IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudes
The IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudesThe IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudes
The IWB’s Affordances and Mathematics teachers’ attitudes
 
Converging perspectives in the
Converging perspectives in theConverging perspectives in the
Converging perspectives in the
 
EARLI 2009: PBL & Learning Communities
EARLI 2009: PBL & Learning CommunitiesEARLI 2009: PBL & Learning Communities
EARLI 2009: PBL & Learning Communities
 
Active Learning
Active LearningActive Learning
Active Learning
 
Authentic teaching & learning methods
Authentic teaching & learning methodsAuthentic teaching & learning methods
Authentic teaching & learning methods
 
Team 9 final upload
Team 9 final uploadTeam 9 final upload
Team 9 final upload
 
Analyzing The Learning Environment
Analyzing The Learning EnvironmentAnalyzing The Learning Environment
Analyzing The Learning Environment
 
Introduction to motivation and emotion
Introduction to motivation and emotionIntroduction to motivation and emotion
Introduction to motivation and emotion
 
Apple
AppleApple
Apple
 
Action research final copy
Action research   final copyAction research   final copy
Action research final copy
 
Authentic Instruction
Authentic InstructionAuthentic Instruction
Authentic Instruction
 
Building Innovative Curriculum
Building Innovative CurriculumBuilding Innovative Curriculum
Building Innovative Curriculum
 
The HeforShe Campaign
The HeforShe CampaignThe HeforShe Campaign
The HeforShe Campaign
 
So tl ld trng slides
So tl ld trng slidesSo tl ld trng slides
So tl ld trng slides
 
Effective Strategies for a Skilled Paraprofessional Workforce
Effective Strategies for a Skilled Paraprofessional WorkforceEffective Strategies for a Skilled Paraprofessional Workforce
Effective Strategies for a Skilled Paraprofessional Workforce
 
Vocabulary+article
Vocabulary+articleVocabulary+article
Vocabulary+article
 
Collaborative assessment
Collaborative assessmentCollaborative assessment
Collaborative assessment
 
Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction
Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction
Ppt paraprofessionals and instruction
 
Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...
Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...
Information literacy through inquiry: using problem-based learning in informa...
 
Concept formation
Concept formationConcept formation
Concept formation
 

Viewers also liked

Fair Shopping Route Den Haag
Fair Shopping Route Den HaagFair Shopping Route Den Haag
Fair Shopping Route Den HaagVRmaster
 
Presentatie Pluscafé
Presentatie PluscaféPresentatie Pluscafé
Presentatie PluscaféVRmaster
 
Ads: love them or hate them
Ads: love them or hate themAds: love them or hate them
Ads: love them or hate themAlberto Lanzat
 
Social impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSonera
Social impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSoneraSocial impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSonera
Social impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSoneraRickard Damm
 
Genetwerkt innoveren
Genetwerkt innoverenGenetwerkt innoveren
Genetwerkt innoverenVRmaster
 
Spring Struts
Spring   StrutsSpring   Struts
Spring Strutsemmalkore
 
Presentation
PresentationPresentation
Presentationjlacava
 
Problem and empathy map o robotti
Problem and empathy map o robottiProblem and empathy map o robotti
Problem and empathy map o robottiOdile Robotti
 
To be or not to be in virtual reality and education
To be or not to be in virtual reality and education To be or not to be in virtual reality and education
To be or not to be in virtual reality and education VRmaster
 
Lalala geld
Lalala geldLalala geld
Lalala geldVRmaster
 
Swaip beta
Swaip betaSwaip beta
Swaip betaVRmaster
 
Fra A (studie) til B (job)
Fra A (studie) til B (job)Fra A (studie) til B (job)
Fra A (studie) til B (job)Peter Sejersen
 
Agt nitan juntos-nitan revueltos
Agt nitan juntos-nitan revueltosAgt nitan juntos-nitan revueltos
Agt nitan juntos-nitan revueltosSalvador Zamudio
 
Testing_105Slides_POT
Testing_105Slides_POTTesting_105Slides_POT
Testing_105Slides_POTsmart_user
 
Rws ken je markt
Rws ken je marktRws ken je markt
Rws ken je marktVRmaster
 
Windows 7 Application Compatibility
Windows 7 Application CompatibilityWindows 7 Application Compatibility
Windows 7 Application Compatibilitymicham
 
Visit Ancient India
Visit Ancient IndiaVisit Ancient India
Visit Ancient Indiaaziz gh
 
Co-creation in het MKB
Co-creation in het MKBCo-creation in het MKB
Co-creation in het MKBVRmaster
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Fair Shopping Route Den Haag
Fair Shopping Route Den HaagFair Shopping Route Den Haag
Fair Shopping Route Den Haag
 
Presentatie Pluscafé
Presentatie PluscaféPresentatie Pluscafé
Presentatie Pluscafé
 
Ads: love them or hate them
Ads: love them or hate themAds: love them or hate them
Ads: love them or hate them
 
Social impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSonera
Social impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSoneraSocial impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSonera
Social impact ws slides at SIME 2015 hosted by TeliaSonera
 
Genetwerkt innoveren
Genetwerkt innoverenGenetwerkt innoveren
Genetwerkt innoveren
 
Spring Struts
Spring   StrutsSpring   Struts
Spring Struts
 
Presentation
PresentationPresentation
Presentation
 
Problem and empathy map o robotti
Problem and empathy map o robottiProblem and empathy map o robotti
Problem and empathy map o robotti
 
To be or not to be in virtual reality and education
To be or not to be in virtual reality and education To be or not to be in virtual reality and education
To be or not to be in virtual reality and education
 
Lalala geld
Lalala geldLalala geld
Lalala geld
 
Medicaid: New Developments and Changes in the Rules
Medicaid: New Developments and Changes in the RulesMedicaid: New Developments and Changes in the Rules
Medicaid: New Developments and Changes in the Rules
 
Swaip beta
Swaip betaSwaip beta
Swaip beta
 
Fra A (studie) til B (job)
Fra A (studie) til B (job)Fra A (studie) til B (job)
Fra A (studie) til B (job)
 
Agt nitan juntos-nitan revueltos
Agt nitan juntos-nitan revueltosAgt nitan juntos-nitan revueltos
Agt nitan juntos-nitan revueltos
 
Testing_105Slides_POT
Testing_105Slides_POTTesting_105Slides_POT
Testing_105Slides_POT
 
Rws ken je markt
Rws ken je marktRws ken je markt
Rws ken je markt
 
Fenomeni Globali
Fenomeni GlobaliFenomeni Globali
Fenomeni Globali
 
Windows 7 Application Compatibility
Windows 7 Application CompatibilityWindows 7 Application Compatibility
Windows 7 Application Compatibility
 
Visit Ancient India
Visit Ancient IndiaVisit Ancient India
Visit Ancient India
 
Co-creation in het MKB
Co-creation in het MKBCo-creation in het MKB
Co-creation in het MKB
 

Similar to Reflective Engagement Model.Unlv

Handout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 Classroom
Handout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 ClassroomHandout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 Classroom
Handout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 ClassroomBrent Jones
 
Mei 4 pp presentacion
Mei 4 pp presentacionMei 4 pp presentacion
Mei 4 pp presentacioncarlosarayas
 
Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...
Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...
Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...leadchangeagent
 
Collaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLs
Collaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLsCollaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLs
Collaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLsMaria Dove
 
- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...
- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...
- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...Maurice376703
 
Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3
Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3
Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3E Robertson
 
Wk7 assgnkingshottm
Wk7 assgnkingshottmWk7 assgnkingshottm
Wk7 assgnkingshottmkingshott254
 
Annotation of the article
Annotation of the articleAnnotation of the article
Annotation of the articleAhmad Mashhood
 
Carn Paper On Participatory action research
Carn Paper On Participatory action researchCarn Paper On Participatory action research
Carn Paper On Participatory action researchAlana James
 
3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docx
3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docx3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docx
3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docxtamicawaysmith
 
Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...
Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy  Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy  Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...
Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...April Knyff
 
Teacher qualities for 21st century learning
Teacher qualities for 21st century learningTeacher qualities for 21st century learning
Teacher qualities for 21st century learningWongWengSiong
 
Making Young Learners Independent the LEGO method
Making Young Learners Independent the LEGO methodMaking Young Learners Independent the LEGO method
Making Young Learners Independent the LEGO methodNettie Boivin
 
Cuomo Dissertation Defense
Cuomo Dissertation DefenseCuomo Dissertation Defense
Cuomo Dissertation DefenseMic Cuomo
 
Rti For Cec
Rti For CecRti For Cec
Rti For CecJ C
 
CARN paper on action research as professional development
CARN paper on action research as professional developmentCARN paper on action research as professional development
CARN paper on action research as professional developmentDoctoralNet Limited
 
PPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptx
PPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptxPPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptx
PPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptxima fitria
 
The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...
The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...
The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...AJHSSR Journal
 
Lebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFL
Lebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFLLebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFL
Lebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFLLama Komayha
 

Similar to Reflective Engagement Model.Unlv (20)

Handout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 Classroom
Handout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 ClassroomHandout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 Classroom
Handout - Engaging Ideas for the L2 Classroom
 
Mei 4 pp presentacion
Mei 4 pp presentacionMei 4 pp presentacion
Mei 4 pp presentacion
 
Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...
Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...
Campus presentation on potential research and my personal teaching learning b...
 
Collaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLs
Collaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLsCollaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLs
Collaboration & Co-Teaching for ELLs
 
- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...
- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...
- Classroom Behaviour Management in Further, Adult and Vocational Education_ ...
 
Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3
Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3
Leadership Council Presentationlove Elav3
 
Wk7 assgnkingshottm
Wk7 assgnkingshottmWk7 assgnkingshottm
Wk7 assgnkingshottm
 
Annotation of the article
Annotation of the articleAnnotation of the article
Annotation of the article
 
Carn Paper On Participatory action research
Carn Paper On Participatory action researchCarn Paper On Participatory action research
Carn Paper On Participatory action research
 
3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docx
3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docx3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docx
3 Principles of Instructed Second Language Learning ROD EL.docx
 
Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...
Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy  Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy  Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...
Apprenticeship In Academic Literacy Three K-12 Literacy Strategies To Suppor...
 
Teacher qualities for 21st century learning
Teacher qualities for 21st century learningTeacher qualities for 21st century learning
Teacher qualities for 21st century learning
 
Making Young Learners Independent the LEGO method
Making Young Learners Independent the LEGO methodMaking Young Learners Independent the LEGO method
Making Young Learners Independent the LEGO method
 
L E G O
L E G OL E G O
L E G O
 
Cuomo Dissertation Defense
Cuomo Dissertation DefenseCuomo Dissertation Defense
Cuomo Dissertation Defense
 
Rti For Cec
Rti For CecRti For Cec
Rti For Cec
 
CARN paper on action research as professional development
CARN paper on action research as professional developmentCARN paper on action research as professional development
CARN paper on action research as professional development
 
PPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptx
PPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptxPPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptx
PPT Asia TEFL Ima 2023.pptx
 
The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...
The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...
The Mismatch between EAP Teachers’ Beliefs and Classroom Practices toward For...
 
Lebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFL
Lebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFLLebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFL
Lebanese Secondary Students' Motivation in EFL
 

More from standura

Unlv Welcome To College
Unlv Welcome To CollegeUnlv Welcome To College
Unlv Welcome To Collegestandura
 
Unlv Paer Learn Lock
Unlv Paer Learn LockUnlv Paer Learn Lock
Unlv Paer Learn Lockstandura
 
Unlv Metacognitive Skills
Unlv Metacognitive SkillsUnlv Metacognitive Skills
Unlv Metacognitive Skillsstandura
 
Unlv Goal Tips Worksheets
Unlv Goal Tips WorksheetsUnlv Goal Tips Worksheets
Unlv Goal Tips Worksheetsstandura
 
Unlv Blooms Taxonomy Diagram
Unlv Blooms Taxonomy DiagramUnlv Blooms Taxonomy Diagram
Unlv Blooms Taxonomy Diagramstandura
 
The Paer Method
The Paer MethodThe Paer Method
The Paer Methodstandura
 
The Assessment Process
The Assessment ProcessThe Assessment Process
The Assessment Processstandura
 
Comm Dev Plan Basics
Comm Dev Plan BasicsComm Dev Plan Basics
Comm Dev Plan Basicsstandura
 
Technology Think Tank Showcase
Technology Think Tank ShowcaseTechnology Think Tank Showcase
Technology Think Tank Showcasestandura
 
Tips Pre Test Post Test
Tips   Pre Test Post TestTips   Pre Test Post Test
Tips Pre Test Post Teststandura
 
Progressive Adult Roles Model
Progressive Adult Roles ModelProgressive Adult Roles Model
Progressive Adult Roles Modelstandura
 
Paperless Desk Project Proposal
Paperless Desk Project ProposalPaperless Desk Project Proposal
Paperless Desk Project Proposalstandura
 
Mad Skills
Mad SkillsMad Skills
Mad Skillsstandura
 
Homegrown Assessments
Homegrown AssessmentsHomegrown Assessments
Homegrown Assessmentsstandura
 
Concept Maps
Concept MapsConcept Maps
Concept Mapsstandura
 
Residential Education Reconsidered.Acpa
Residential Education Reconsidered.AcpaResidential Education Reconsidered.Acpa
Residential Education Reconsidered.Acpastandura
 

More from standura (16)

Unlv Welcome To College
Unlv Welcome To CollegeUnlv Welcome To College
Unlv Welcome To College
 
Unlv Paer Learn Lock
Unlv Paer Learn LockUnlv Paer Learn Lock
Unlv Paer Learn Lock
 
Unlv Metacognitive Skills
Unlv Metacognitive SkillsUnlv Metacognitive Skills
Unlv Metacognitive Skills
 
Unlv Goal Tips Worksheets
Unlv Goal Tips WorksheetsUnlv Goal Tips Worksheets
Unlv Goal Tips Worksheets
 
Unlv Blooms Taxonomy Diagram
Unlv Blooms Taxonomy DiagramUnlv Blooms Taxonomy Diagram
Unlv Blooms Taxonomy Diagram
 
The Paer Method
The Paer MethodThe Paer Method
The Paer Method
 
The Assessment Process
The Assessment ProcessThe Assessment Process
The Assessment Process
 
Comm Dev Plan Basics
Comm Dev Plan BasicsComm Dev Plan Basics
Comm Dev Plan Basics
 
Technology Think Tank Showcase
Technology Think Tank ShowcaseTechnology Think Tank Showcase
Technology Think Tank Showcase
 
Tips Pre Test Post Test
Tips   Pre Test Post TestTips   Pre Test Post Test
Tips Pre Test Post Test
 
Progressive Adult Roles Model
Progressive Adult Roles ModelProgressive Adult Roles Model
Progressive Adult Roles Model
 
Paperless Desk Project Proposal
Paperless Desk Project ProposalPaperless Desk Project Proposal
Paperless Desk Project Proposal
 
Mad Skills
Mad SkillsMad Skills
Mad Skills
 
Homegrown Assessments
Homegrown AssessmentsHomegrown Assessments
Homegrown Assessments
 
Concept Maps
Concept MapsConcept Maps
Concept Maps
 
Residential Education Reconsidered.Acpa
Residential Education Reconsidered.AcpaResidential Education Reconsidered.Acpa
Residential Education Reconsidered.Acpa
 

Reflective Engagement Model.Unlv

  • 1. - Residential Life Slide Content Box Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 2. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Stan Dura Residential Life Coordinator Doctoral Student, Educational Psychology UNLV Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 3.
  • 4. Evaluate traditional programming in light of related literature
  • 5. Consider related Theory on Learning and Pedagogy
  • 6. Examine traditional programming in light of theory
  • 7. Look at the current model, including RLC role, challenges, and training
  • 8. Identify needs/opportunities for optimization for Fall
  • 9. Wrap upReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 10.
  • 11. Schroeder and Mable’s call for integration of learning experiences and themed experiences within the residence halls
  • 12. These foundations of our philosophy and approach to Residential Education are essentially educational servicesReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 13.
  • 14. Inputs > Environment > OutcomesAstin, A.W. (1984). Student Involvement: A developmental theory for higher education. Journal of College Student Personnel, 25, 297-308. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 15.
  • 16. extended peer interaction is their education
  • 17. first year and structure of experiences vital
  • 18. students learn standards of behavior from each other
  • 19. student initiated activities are preferred over institutional onesSchroeder, C. C. & Mable, P. (1994). Realizing the educational potential of residence halls. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 20.
  • 21. Two tiers of residential responsibilities
  • 23. EducationalSchroeder, C. C. & Mable, P. (1994). Realizing the educational potential of residence halls. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 24.
  • 25. - Residential Life Residential Education There’s a philosophical gap: Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Experts and Peers facilitate learning
  • 29. Process of learning is critical in designing experiences
  • 30. Knowledge of learning theory and the process of learning
  • 31. Crucial to design of experiences
  • 32. Curricula and learning outcomes are the norm
  • 33. Attempt to assess learning in and above maturation.Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 34.
  • 36. Multiple Identity Dev. models
  • 38. Kohlberg and Gilligan
  • 40. Kegan
  • 44. Kolb, Myers & Briggs
  • 45. None of these address the cognitive processes involved in the learning that undergird our foundational modelsReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 46. - Residential Life Residential Education Frameworks: These frameworks provide us a solid understanding how students change over time, and we consider the long term change as learning We have done a good job of creating environments in which learning may occur Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 47. - Residential Life Residential Education Frameworks: However, in the context of increasing accountability and competition for human and fiscal resources, environments that mayfacilitate learning will not suffice We will be expected to apply effective instructional practices and design learning experiences that will facilitate learning. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 48. - Residential Life Residential Education Frameworks: In order to do that, we must have and master frameworks for learning processes and effective pedagogy. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 49. - Residential Life What does learning involve? Assimilation & Integration Schema Attention Associationism Active Construction Episodic memory Metacognition Immediate Memory Dual Coding Expertise reversal Working memory Dual processing Transfer Goal Orientation Parallel Processing Motivation Sensory Register Self-efficacy Visual/Spatial sketchpad Cognitive Belief System Cognitive Load Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 50. - Residential Life What does learning involve? Cognitive Belief System “Cold Cognition” & “Hot Cognition” Motivation Identity Emotions Self-efficacy Critical Thinking Values Creativity Morals/Ethics Problem Solving and reasoning Metacognition and Reflection And of course, reading, encoding, etc. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 51.
  • 52. Result: Successes are inconsistent and washed out by failuresReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 53.
  • 54. meta-analysis of residential education on academic performanceNo impact, positive or negative Blimling, G. S. (1989). “A meta-analysis of the influence of college residence halls on academic performance.” Journal of College Student Development, 40, 610-623. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 55.
  • 56. meta-analysis of residential experience’s impact on learningNo consistent evidence of impact Pascarella, E.T. & Terenzini, P.T. (2005). How college affects students: A third decade of research. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 57.
  • 58. analysis of Wabash National Study data on instructional practices that positively impact student learning and successcharacteristics of the practice not the activity. Salisbury, M. & Goodman, K. (2009). “Educational practices that foster intercultural competence. Diversity & Democracy. 112(2), 12-13. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 59.
  • 60. 2 essential characteristics of good practice shown to positively impact learning.Wrestling with different perspectives Quality interactions and instructional design Salisbury, M. & Goodman, K. (2009). “Educational practices that foster intercultural competence. Diversity & Democracy. 112(2), 12-13. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 61. - Residential Life Research These results suggest: Residential Education has essentially been irrelevant in the education of residential students. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 62.
  • 63. Diversity of learners and contexts
  • 65. Content lacks coherent structure
  • 66. Current models engage only a minorityReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 67. - Residential Life Research An Analogy: Developmental experts facilitating learning is akin to expert drivers designingan engine. Our expertise has not been in facilitating learning but rather in understanding developmental patterns and supporting environments Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 68. - Residential Life Why we struggle to show impact? ≠ Expertise in Student Development Expertise in Learning and Teaching Both are necessary to educate well (perhaps especially so outside the classroom) Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 69.
  • 70. We need to find ways to integrate this knowledge and apply it to our unique contexts.Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 71. - Residential Life A Framework for learning "If the brain were simple enough for us to understand it, we would be too simple to understand it." ~Ken Hill Much is still a mystery, but here are the basic cognitive aspects of learning… Information Processing Model – A Framework Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 72. - Residential Life Information Processing Model Sensory information either external or internal Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 73.
  • 74. It evaluates incoming data based on prior experience, immediate goals, and prioritizes
  • 75. Little if any conscious awarenessSensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 76. - Residential Life Information Processing Model Immediate Memory Provides a mechanism to attend to information in the short term without expending much energy Active for just a few seconds Sensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Immediate Memory Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 77. - Residential Life Information Processing Model Working Memory Provides a mechanism for extended concentration on a limited amount of information 5-9 bits/chunks Up to 30 Seconds, extended with attention up to ~20 minutes Sensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Immediate Memory Working Memory Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 78.
  • 79. Information stored in LTS becomes integrated with our Cognitive Belief System, including our various identities or senses of self.Long Term Storage & Cognitive Belief System Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 80. - Residential Life Putting it all together Sense and Meaning Past Experience & Goals Sensory information either external or internal Sensory Register Immediate Memory Working Memory Long Term Storage & Cognitive Belief System Information discarded or lost Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 81. - Residential Life Teaching and Learning Three approaches to Teaching Transmission Approach (Knowledge Centered) Acquisition Approach (Student Centered) Deeper Learning Approach (Conceptual Change) Light, G., Calkins, S., and Cox, R. (2009). Learning and teaching in Higher Education: The reflective professional. London: Sage Publications, Ltd. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 82.
  • 83. Teaching is distinctly separate from learning
  • 84. Learning deficit lies with learnerLight, G., Calkins, S., and Cox, R. (2009). Learning and teaching in Higher Education: The reflective professional. London: Sage Publications, Ltd. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 85.
  • 87. Learning deficit lies in communication between teacher-studentLight, G., Calkins, S., and Cox, R. (2009). Learning and teaching in Higher Education: The reflective professional. London: Sage Publications, Ltd. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 88.
  • 89. Teaching is by-product of learning
  • 90. If learning does not occur, did teaching?
  • 91. Learning deficit lies within shared roles within learning environmentLight, G., Calkins, S., and Cox, R. (2009). Learning and teaching in Higher Education: The reflective professional. London: Sage Publications, Ltd. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 92. - Residential Life Teaching and Learning Three approaches to Learning Surface Approach Strategic Approach Deeper Learning Approach Entwistle, N. J. and Ramsden, P. (1983). Understanding student learning. London: Croom Helm. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 93.
  • 94. no consideration of purpose or strategy
  • 96. Unrelated bits of information
  • 97. Difficult to make sense of new ideasEntwistle, N. J. and Ramsden, P. (1983). Understanding student learning. London: Croom Helm. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 98.
  • 99. Some metacognition to organize content for reproduction (not necessarily understanding)
  • 100. Effective time management, consistent effort
  • 101. New ideas are easy if they fit the current structureEntwistle, N. J. and Ramsden, P. (1983). Understanding student learning. London: Croom Helm. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 102.
  • 103. Emphasis on metacognition and critical thinking
  • 104. Relating ideas, looking for patterns
  • 105. examining arguments, checking assumptions, etc.
  • 106. Active interest and participation
  • 107. Readily integrates new ideas, regardless of fitEntwistle, N. J. and Ramsden, P. (1983). Understanding student learning. London: Croom Helm. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 108. - Residential Life Teaching and Learning The goal is to move both ourselves and residents to more of a deeper learning approach Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 109. - Residential Life Bloom’s Taxonomy: A framework for learning activity and pedagogy Evaluation Synthesis Analysis Application Comprehension Knowledge Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 110. - Residential Life Bloom’s Taxonomy: Adapted framework for learning activity and pedagogy Create Integrate Meaningful Learning (Transform information) Analyze Apply Reproduce Rote Learning (Reproduce info) Remember Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 111.
  • 112. Information is even less likely to be integrated
  • 113. Relationships and meaning are often ignored
  • 114. Bread and butter of the “Transmission Approach” Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 115.
  • 116. Information is more likely to be integrated
  • 117. Relationships and meaning are emphasized
  • 118. Bread and butter of the “Deeper Learning Approach” Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 119. - Residential Life Where do we fit? Create Integrate Meaningful Learning (Transform information) REM Model Analyze Apply Some Specialized Programming Reproduce Rote Learning (Reproduce info) Traditional Programming Remember Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 120. - Residential Life What do we address directly? (with a majority of our residents?) Cognitive Belief System “Cold Cognition” & “Hot Cognition” Motivation Identity Emotions Self-efficacy Critical Thinking Values Creativity Morals/Ethics Problem Solving Metacognition and Reflection Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 121. - Residential Life What do we address directly? (with a majority of our residents?) None of the above Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 122.
  • 123. - Residential Life What can we attend to directly? (with a majority of our residents?) The REM model originated from three questions How can we better engage every resident in our educational efforts How can we make those efforts more meaningful and effective learning experiences? How would we best deliver it? Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 124. - Residential Life Juxtaposition Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 125. - Residential Life Juxtaposition Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 126. - Residential Life Juxtaposition Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 127. - Residential Life Juxtaposition Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 128.
  • 129.
  • 134. REM focuses on Evaluating and Reconstructing for the most partFlavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive-developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34, 906 - 911. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 135. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Executive Control Metacognition Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive-developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34, 906 - 911. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 136. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Schema - conceptual structure for understanding related information and/or procedures Take a quick look at this next slide… Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 137. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 138. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Schema - conceptual structure for understanding related information and/or procedures What kind of animal do you think it is? Why? Let’s take a closer look… Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 139. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 140. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Schema - conceptual structure for understanding related information and/or procedures Use a sheet of paper and draw a pirate ship Compare drawings… What was different? Why? Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 141. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Schema - conceptual structure for understanding related information and/or procedures That structure influences what sensory information we attend to, how we process and integrate that information, and even fills in gaps when we cannot recall the original information Anderson, R. C. (1977). The notion of schemata and the educational enterprise. In R. C Anderson, R.J. Spiro, & W. E. Montague (Eds.), Schooling and the acquisition of knowledge. Hillsdale, N.J.: Erlbaum. Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 142. - Residential Life Reflective Engagement Model Zone of Proximal Development - That area just beyond the learner’s capabilities such that, with assistance, the learner is able to extend his/her capabilities. Not capable With Help Zone of Proximal Development Alone Designing learning within this area is more effective Vygotsky, L.S. (1978). Mind and society: The development of higher psychological processes. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 143.
  • 144. mimic interactions with staff and faculty
  • 145. utilize higher order thinking skills
  • 146. assist residents in evaluating their conceptualizationsReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 147.
  • 148. Co-Curricular AgendaReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 149.
  • 150. establish and evaluate one’s relationshipsAesthetic Sensitivity and Cultural Competence – the ability to recognize and appreciate cultural practices and differences (see handout) Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 151. - Residential Life Timeline and Progression Aug.-Sept. – Goal setting October – Problem Solving Nov.-Dec. – Relationships and Goal Review Jan.-Feb. – Goal Review, Goal Setting March – Multiple Perspective Taking April-May – Goal Evaluation (see handouts) Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 152.
  • 153. Each month, RA’s engage a minimum of 60% of their residents in 1 on 1 conversations:
  • 156. Relationships and a review of their goals (Nov. / Dec.)
  • 157. Evaluation of goals and new goal setting (Jan. / Feb.)
  • 158. Perspective Taking and review of their goals (March)
  • 160. Staff report monthly on #’s/names, trends, outliers, and what they have gained Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 161.
  • 162. RA asks how they did in school last year, are they happy with their grades, etc.
  • 163. RA asks what they want to improve on this year – turns those into goals
  • 164. RA asks them what they need to do to achieve the stated goals (and helps make goals more measurable, realistic, identify resources, etc.)
  • 165. RA asks about areas not mentioned (personal goals, involvement, etc.)
  • 166. RA shifts back to more informal topics and ends conversation
  • 167. RA notes the goals and follows up regularly (the follow ups are highly regarded)Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 168.
  • 170. Respects, and overtly welcomes, opposite perspectives
  • 171. Offers different perspectives (devils advocate, deeper contexts, etc.)
  • 172. including how to improve technique, strategy, etc. with 121s
  • 173. Challenges assumptions and argument logic
  • 174. in both RA and RLC’s given perspectives
  • 175. Facilitates and praises critical reflection
  • 176. Attempts to articulate thought processes to make “metacognition” overtReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 177.
  • 178. Understand the concepts and theory that undergirds the model and LO’s
  • 179. Helping staff learn how to guide conversations more intentionally around LO’s
  • 180. Helping staff learn how to recognize and set good goals and counsel residents on the same
  • 181. Modeling openness to different ideas, even those the RLC disregards
  • 182. Recognize where staff are struggling and develop ways to scaffold learning
  • 183. Being overt and explicit in following up
  • 184. asking residents about conversations with staff
  • 185. ensure appropriate topics are being covered (staff can get too off topic)Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 186.
  • 187. Being metacognitively aware of conversations and intentionally guiding them
  • 188. Knowing how to articulate their thought processes and make them explicit for residents to “see” and learn from
  • 190. It can take much more time for staff to track down residents
  • 191. It requires more precise time management to accommodate residents’ time
  • 192. Procrastination still difficult to overcome
  • 193. Overcoming resistance or disinterest on part of residents during interactions
  • 194. Note taking, record keeping
  • 195. Recognizing opportunities to follow up and connect residentsReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 196.
  • 197. Capacity for intimacy, listening, and metacognition
  • 198. Competence in being able to strategize and intentionally guide conversations
  • 199. Flexible time-management and interpersonal skills
  • 200. Understanding of the learning outcomes and goals month to month
  • 201. Openness to different ideas, even those the staff disregards
  • 202. Ability to recognize patterns and opportunities
  • 203. Resources related to goals, interests, problems, needs, etc.
  • 204. Patterns of behavior and possible consequences
  • 205. Similarities and differences between residentsReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 206.
  • 207. allowed for greater flexibility (i.e. partial small groups, less formal, etc.)
  • 208. Removed the Cultural Identity learning outcome
  • 209. Combined Nov. and December leaving 6 total, resulting in:
  • 210. combining of Relationship reflection with Fall academic goal review
  • 211. Declined to introduce the rubric
  • 213. Provided scaffolding materials (i.e. sample introductory, probing and challenging questions, etc.)Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 214.
  • 215. Tie in with Floor Meeting content
  • 218. Academic At Risk Intervention
  • 219. BrandingReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 220.
  • 221. Specific focuses (First Year, Academic Skills, Hotel Major, etc.)
  • 222. SUGGEST: Focus more specifically on Critical Thinking
  • 223. Provides direct leverage to academic performance and problem solving (+ more)
  • 224. Flexible entry points (current events, contemporary issues, problem solving, etc.)
  • 225. Simplifies model and activities for staff
  • 226. Can simplify training, too. (lots of structure, texts, resources for training)
  • 227. Provide a clearer topic to assess (many assessments of Critical Thinking)Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 228.
  • 229. Evaluation of individual 121’s
  • 230. SUGGEST: Randomly select 1 staff each week to complete 5 evals
  • 231. Develop short corresponding eval around quality, outcomes, etc.
  • 232. SUGGEST: Require goals to be written down, 1 for staff, 1 for resident
  • 233. Direct assessment of student learning
  • 234. SUGGEST: Simplify matrix and use each time (ZPD and strategy).
  • 235. SUGGEST: Use/create instrument for pre and post (or other methodology)
  • 236. We use that data to track growth from year to year
  • 237. Develop matrix, either Student Voice matrix, Google Spreadsheet, etc.
  • 238. Tie in with overall departmental plan
  • 239. Need to determine what data needed and get systems in placeReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 240. - Residential Life Example of Simplified Matrix Eval Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 241.
  • 242.
  • 243. Tie-in with 121 topics
  • 246. Intentional community building activities
  • 247. Allows for evaluation of floor meetings
  • 248. Further corrals our efforts in a more cohesive and intentional directionReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 249.
  • 250. Educators/Mentors vs. Policy Enforcers, Programmers, etc.
  • 252. Dualism vs. Relativism (i.e. Dualistic staff have more difficulty)
  • 254. Metacognition (maybe Critical Thinking)
  • 255. Strategic facilitation of conversations
  • 256. Ties with Helping Skills
  • 259. Application of Helping Skills within 121 context
  • 260. Application of strategic facilitation of conversations
  • 261. Problem based applications (i.e. cases studies, comprehensive application)Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 262.
  • 264. Same across halls/floors
  • 265. Complexes can develop individual curricula based on complex/floor
  • 266. Provides better communication
  • 267. with administration (clear purpose, goals, etc.)
  • 268. with academic units (speaking shared language)
  • 269. Curricula would drive learning outcomes and 121 questions Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 270.
  • 271. Can develop Fall assessment
  • 272. Can use LASSI
  • 273. Others…Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 274.
  • 275. can help communicate its purpose and/or methods
  • 276. can help create a sense of connection between complexes
  • 277. can help establish an identity for the residential experience
  • 278. can help with marketingReflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 279. - Residential Life ? Got Questions? Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011
  • 280. - Residential Life Title Content Box Reflective Engagement Model UNLV HRL Presentation June 1, 2011 Stan Dura © 2011

Editor's Notes

  1. See, hear, smell, taste, touch, and THINK
  2. Gatekeeper of information that our brain and mind attend toIt evaluates incoming data based on prior experience and prioritizesLittle if any conscious awareness
  3. Provides a mechanism to attend to information in the short term without expending much energyActive for about 30 seconds
  4. Provides a mechanism for extended concentration on a limited amount of information5-9 bits/chunksUp to 20 minutes (with some exceptions)NOTE: Augmentation
  5. Long Term Storage /Cognitive Belief SystemWhat makes sense and what we find meaningful is committed to long term storage (LTS).Information stored in LTS becomes integrated with our Cognitive Belief System, including our sense of self or our Identity.
  6. Becomes conscious of sensory informationIdentifies strategies, tools, resources and makes plans related to the taskRecognizes how one is drawing on prior knowledge and concepts and recognizes how one is constructing meaning, drawing inferences, making assumptions, etc.Consciously uses new information to reconstruct concepts
  7. We looked at learning outcomes for the UNLV General Education program and those developed for Student Affairs at UNLV that were based on Learning Reconsidered.We considered which of those were essential to being “self-directed.”
  8. What’s the process? Specialized Training – facilitating conversations, goal setting, etc.Each month, RA’s engage a minimum of 60% of their residents in 1 on 1 conversations:Goal setting (Aug./Sept.), Problem solving (Oct.),Relationships and a review of their goals (Nov. / Dec.)Evaluation of goals and new goal setting (Jan. / Feb.)Perspective Taking and review of their goals (March)Goal evaluation (April / May)Staff report monthly on #’s, trends, outliers, and what they have gained
  9. RA asks resident to have lunch with them RA asks how they did in school last year, are they happy with their grades, etc. RA asks what they want to improve on this year – turns those into goals RA asks them what they need to do to achieve the stated goals (and helps make goals more measurable, realistic, identify resources, etc.) RA asks about areas not mentioned (personal goals, involvement, etc.) RA shifts back to more informal topics and ends conversation RA notes the goals and follows up regularly (the follow ups are highly regarded)
  10. Any questions?