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Triple Helix 10th International Conference 2012
 “Emerging Triple Helix Models for Developing Countries: From Conceptualization to Implementation”
                                         08 - 10 August 2012

                                        Bandung Indonesia



                                 CREATING A
WEB INFRASTRUCTURE
 OF REGIONAL INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM
 IN THE TRIPLE HELIX MODEL IN RUSSIA
                                     Liana KOBZEVA
                           Director, Center of Corporate Development
             Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics (TUSUR)
                                     Institute for Innovations


WI
WHO CONSIDERS INTERNET AS THE               2
 BEST INSTRUMENT?




PORN INDUSTRY
                ON-LINE GAMES




                                MASS MEDIA
3

Are the universities, business and
government able to come up with
order for
Development of the internet as
an instrument for building the
innovation ecosystem?
&                                                     4

• Have you ever surfed not less than 10 links in
  order to get an answer to any question about
  innovations?
• Have you ever wanted to make this search more
  effective?
• If it is so annoying… Is it possible to make Internet
  better for searching information about innovation
  ecosystem?
• Are we really interested in using the Internet for
  innovation ecosystem development?
We tried to answer these questions in Tomsk region –
                                                         5
    one of the 10 innovation regions in Russia
                                                 6 universities in Tomsk, every 5th
                                                 citizen is a student
                                                 500 000 people live in Tomsk
                                                 36% of Tomsk population is people
                                                with higher education
                                        1st regional law about innovation activity in
                                        Russia (1998)
                                        1st regional innovation strategy in Russia
                                        (2002)
                                        14-year experience of Innovation Forum
                                        organizing
36 web-sites, developed from 2002 till 2010, contain information about innovations,
30 of them were funded by the regional government. Each site is managed by
department with its own organisational culture, business processes and policy criteria.
THE AIM OF PRESENTATION             6



To get feedback about the task
recognition on using the Internet
as an effective instrument for
innovation ecosystem
development
CONTENT                                     7

• Task and project discussion with the
  regional government
• Monitoring and analysis results of web
  services and web portals about
  innovations worldwide. Defining pros
  and cons
• Ideas about the technologies, which can
  help solve the task
8

     The project
«   Creating the
  web infrastructure
     of regional
innovation ecosystem   »
PROJECT DISCUSSION WITH REGIONAL GOVERNMENT 9
2010
June – 3             |          December – 1
What are the challenges in Why is it necessary to include the
the Internet use for       task of WI development in the
innovation ecosystem       Regional innovation Strategy?
development?

2011
June – 3 | August – 1 | September – 1 | October – 3 | November – 1 | December – 1

What does        What are the       What are the   What role do regional          What are the main
the Web          requirements for   requirements   government, universities and   approaches to WI
Infrastructure   the portal and     for            business play in WI            development?
consist of?      services of WI?    developers?    development?


2012
January – 1 | February – 1 | April – 1 | May – 2 | June – 3
What results can be       Who will have the      What should be on the
achieved by applying      patent for Knowledge   semantic portal?
semantic technologies?    Graph?
Monitoring of web services and web portals about
                                                   10
innovations worldwide




              171
ANALYSIS RESULTS: TYPES OF WEB SERVICES AND WEB PORTALS
     ABOUT INNOVATIONS WORLDWIDE (PROS)                      11

          INFORMATION PORTALS                                        RESOURCE PORTALS (TECHNOLOGY
      INFORMATION PORTALS
                                                                    SUPPORT & LABORATORY SERVICES)
Description and links to services, interactive                Services necessary to do order the materials,
world partners map, searching for partners,                   equipment, different analysis, services to science
companies map, documents, calendar                            institutes, trainings how to work on special
«Dresden-concept», «Bio-M» – Germany; «Innovation
                                                              equipment, calculations, plotting, technical
Norway»; Sophia Antipolis – France; «A-STAR» –                control
Singapore; Biotech portal – Hong Kong; Innopolis              Resource portal, Biopolis Shared Facilities, Computational
Daedeok; Innovation district – Boston; Kansai Science City,   recourse center – Singapore; Hong Kong Science park
Yokosuka Research Park – Japan; Z-park – China;
MATIMOP – Israel

               TALENT PLATFORM                                   STARTUPS AND INVESTORS NETWORKS
Attracting the best scientists and developers, data           Data base of applications in finding the funding,
base of professionals who solve the company’s                 expertise, data base of venture investors, social
problems in science and technology, national data             network, blog
base of researchers (scientists’ profiles), plan of           «Innovation Israel. Startup Nation community»,
visits to the territory by foreign outstanding                «Greenhornconnect 2.0» – Boston, Young Venture Capital
scientists                                                    Society, The Investors Network, Nordic Venture Network,
                                                              go4funding, Networkworld
Talent Pool Platform – Hong Kong Science park, «HR028» –
China, Innocentive – Europe, Singapore researchers
database
ANALYSIS RESULTS: CONS                            12

- Search for necessary information about
  innovation ecosystem still takes much time

- Information about innovation ecosystem is
  fragmented from a user perspective

- Users still don’t know which of the web sites
  they can trust and which they can’t

- Web sites and services are fragmented and not
  integrated into a single Web Infrastructure
13



      What
technologies
can help solve this
challenging task?
emantic Web Technologies   14
SOME EXAMPLES OF SEMANTIC WEB PROJECTS 15
   FinnONTO (National Semantic Web Ontology Project of FINLAND) 2003-2012
   which aims to «lay a foundation for a national metadata, ontology, and ontology service
   framework in Finland, and demonstrate its usefulness in practical applications. In our vision, a
   conceptual semantic infrastructure is needed for the semantic web in the same way as roads are
   needed for traffic and transportation, power plants and electrical networks are needed for energy
   supply, or GSM standards and networks are needed for mobile phones and wireless
   communication». Semantic Computing Research Group (SeCo)

                       Theseus (GERMAN government project) 2007-2012
                       which aims to utilise «new, internet-based methods of acquiring, seeking and
                       processing knowledge» to «improve the competitive position of Germany and
                       of Europe as a whole, with a view to ultimately becoming one of the world’s
                       leading locations for information and communication technology». Siemens,
                       SAP, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications

                                    Semantic Transformations (AUSTRALIA) 2005-2010
                                    This research sought to gain an in-depth understanding of the
                                    development and utilisation of «semantic technologies» and
                                    their long history of research and development. It gave us
                                    insights into the impact of semantic technologies on the creation
                                    and consumption of digitally published «documents» and
                                    information across the world wide web. ARC Linkage Grant in
                                    partnership with Fuji Xerox Australia and RMIT University
+ SEMANTIC WEB TECHNOLOGIES…                             16


…are based on building Ontology and Knowledge Graph.
If they are built correctly:

- information is analyzed, classified

- information from different web sources is integrated

- connection between different types of data is
  established

«Shooting the target» (quick access to the
information, that is really useful for a user)
A PART OF KNOWLEDGE GRAPH OF TOMSK REGION INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM 17
CONCLUSIONS                                                            18
- The goal of using the Internet as an effective instrument of innovation
  ecosystem was recognized by the regional government.
- Web sites devoted to innovations worldwide have been developed in
  different areas. They have both pros and cons and are not effective
  enough for web infrastructure development.
- Semantic technologies are used in the world, they are effective and help
  create common vision of the industry, services sector, etc. They are used
  in eHealth, eCulture, etc., but they are not used in innovation ecosystem
  development.
- Knowledge Graph is supposed to be jointly built by universities,
  business and government as essential stage in the Web infrastructure
  development.

 The question is: How can we attract universities and
 innovative businesses to this project?
Thank you for your attention!

   05.Liana@gmail.com

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CREATING A WEB INFRASTRUCTURE OF REGIONAL INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM IN THE TRIPLE HELIX MODEL IN RUSSIA

  • 1. Triple Helix 10th International Conference 2012 “Emerging Triple Helix Models for Developing Countries: From Conceptualization to Implementation” 08 - 10 August 2012 Bandung Indonesia CREATING A WEB INFRASTRUCTURE OF REGIONAL INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM IN THE TRIPLE HELIX MODEL IN RUSSIA Liana KOBZEVA Director, Center of Corporate Development Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics (TUSUR) Institute for Innovations WI
  • 2. WHO CONSIDERS INTERNET AS THE 2 BEST INSTRUMENT? PORN INDUSTRY ON-LINE GAMES MASS MEDIA
  • 3. 3 Are the universities, business and government able to come up with order for Development of the internet as an instrument for building the innovation ecosystem?
  • 4. & 4 • Have you ever surfed not less than 10 links in order to get an answer to any question about innovations? • Have you ever wanted to make this search more effective? • If it is so annoying… Is it possible to make Internet better for searching information about innovation ecosystem? • Are we really interested in using the Internet for innovation ecosystem development?
  • 5. We tried to answer these questions in Tomsk region – 5 one of the 10 innovation regions in Russia 6 universities in Tomsk, every 5th citizen is a student 500 000 people live in Tomsk 36% of Tomsk population is people with higher education 1st regional law about innovation activity in Russia (1998) 1st regional innovation strategy in Russia (2002) 14-year experience of Innovation Forum organizing 36 web-sites, developed from 2002 till 2010, contain information about innovations, 30 of them were funded by the regional government. Each site is managed by department with its own organisational culture, business processes and policy criteria.
  • 6. THE AIM OF PRESENTATION 6 To get feedback about the task recognition on using the Internet as an effective instrument for innovation ecosystem development
  • 7. CONTENT 7 • Task and project discussion with the regional government • Monitoring and analysis results of web services and web portals about innovations worldwide. Defining pros and cons • Ideas about the technologies, which can help solve the task
  • 8. 8 The project « Creating the web infrastructure of regional innovation ecosystem »
  • 9. PROJECT DISCUSSION WITH REGIONAL GOVERNMENT 9 2010 June – 3 | December – 1 What are the challenges in Why is it necessary to include the the Internet use for task of WI development in the innovation ecosystem Regional innovation Strategy? development? 2011 June – 3 | August – 1 | September – 1 | October – 3 | November – 1 | December – 1 What does What are the What are the What role do regional What are the main the Web requirements for requirements government, universities and approaches to WI Infrastructure the portal and for business play in WI development? consist of? services of WI? developers? development? 2012 January – 1 | February – 1 | April – 1 | May – 2 | June – 3 What results can be Who will have the What should be on the achieved by applying patent for Knowledge semantic portal? semantic technologies? Graph?
  • 10. Monitoring of web services and web portals about 10 innovations worldwide 171
  • 11. ANALYSIS RESULTS: TYPES OF WEB SERVICES AND WEB PORTALS ABOUT INNOVATIONS WORLDWIDE (PROS) 11 INFORMATION PORTALS RESOURCE PORTALS (TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION PORTALS SUPPORT & LABORATORY SERVICES) Description and links to services, interactive Services necessary to do order the materials, world partners map, searching for partners, equipment, different analysis, services to science companies map, documents, calendar institutes, trainings how to work on special «Dresden-concept», «Bio-M» – Germany; «Innovation equipment, calculations, plotting, technical Norway»; Sophia Antipolis – France; «A-STAR» – control Singapore; Biotech portal – Hong Kong; Innopolis Resource portal, Biopolis Shared Facilities, Computational Daedeok; Innovation district – Boston; Kansai Science City, recourse center – Singapore; Hong Kong Science park Yokosuka Research Park – Japan; Z-park – China; MATIMOP – Israel TALENT PLATFORM STARTUPS AND INVESTORS NETWORKS Attracting the best scientists and developers, data Data base of applications in finding the funding, base of professionals who solve the company’s expertise, data base of venture investors, social problems in science and technology, national data network, blog base of researchers (scientists’ profiles), plan of «Innovation Israel. Startup Nation community», visits to the territory by foreign outstanding «Greenhornconnect 2.0» – Boston, Young Venture Capital scientists Society, The Investors Network, Nordic Venture Network, go4funding, Networkworld Talent Pool Platform – Hong Kong Science park, «HR028» – China, Innocentive – Europe, Singapore researchers database
  • 12. ANALYSIS RESULTS: CONS 12 - Search for necessary information about innovation ecosystem still takes much time - Information about innovation ecosystem is fragmented from a user perspective - Users still don’t know which of the web sites they can trust and which they can’t - Web sites and services are fragmented and not integrated into a single Web Infrastructure
  • 13. 13 What technologies can help solve this challenging task?
  • 15. SOME EXAMPLES OF SEMANTIC WEB PROJECTS 15 FinnONTO (National Semantic Web Ontology Project of FINLAND) 2003-2012 which aims to «lay a foundation for a national metadata, ontology, and ontology service framework in Finland, and demonstrate its usefulness in practical applications. In our vision, a conceptual semantic infrastructure is needed for the semantic web in the same way as roads are needed for traffic and transportation, power plants and electrical networks are needed for energy supply, or GSM standards and networks are needed for mobile phones and wireless communication». Semantic Computing Research Group (SeCo) Theseus (GERMAN government project) 2007-2012 which aims to utilise «new, internet-based methods of acquiring, seeking and processing knowledge» to «improve the competitive position of Germany and of Europe as a whole, with a view to ultimately becoming one of the world’s leading locations for information and communication technology». Siemens, SAP, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications Semantic Transformations (AUSTRALIA) 2005-2010 This research sought to gain an in-depth understanding of the development and utilisation of «semantic technologies» and their long history of research and development. It gave us insights into the impact of semantic technologies on the creation and consumption of digitally published «documents» and information across the world wide web. ARC Linkage Grant in partnership with Fuji Xerox Australia and RMIT University
  • 16. + SEMANTIC WEB TECHNOLOGIES… 16 …are based on building Ontology and Knowledge Graph. If they are built correctly: - information is analyzed, classified - information from different web sources is integrated - connection between different types of data is established «Shooting the target» (quick access to the information, that is really useful for a user)
  • 17. A PART OF KNOWLEDGE GRAPH OF TOMSK REGION INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM 17
  • 18. CONCLUSIONS 18 - The goal of using the Internet as an effective instrument of innovation ecosystem was recognized by the regional government. - Web sites devoted to innovations worldwide have been developed in different areas. They have both pros and cons and are not effective enough for web infrastructure development. - Semantic technologies are used in the world, they are effective and help create common vision of the industry, services sector, etc. They are used in eHealth, eCulture, etc., but they are not used in innovation ecosystem development. - Knowledge Graph is supposed to be jointly built by universities, business and government as essential stage in the Web infrastructure development. The question is: How can we attract universities and innovative businesses to this project?
  • 19. Thank you for your attention! 05.Liana@gmail.com