2. SESSION 2 OBJECTIVES
ď§ Discuss the nature and importance of an e-marketing
plan and outline its 7 steps.
ď§ Show the form of an e-marketing objective and
highlight the use of an objective-strategy matrix.
ď§ Describe the tasks that marketers complete as they
create e-marketing strategies.
ď§ List some key revenues and costs identified during
the budgeting step of the planning process.
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3. THE SECOND LIFE STORY
ď¨ Second Life (SL) is a multiplayer online role-playing game launched
in 1999.
ď¨ SL had 2.3 million residents in 2008 who created SLâs 3-D virtual
world.
ď¨ Over 50,000 businesses, including Adidas, Pontiac, IBM, and Toyota,
have a presence in SL.
ď¤ Companies are using SL to build product buzz and connect with SLâs
residents.
ď¤ In-world advertising revenue in the U.S. was $186 million in 2005.
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4. THE SECOND LIFE STORY, CONT.
Research firm Gartner Group believes that 80 percent of active online
users will join a virtual world by 2010.
ď§ Are you or your friends a member of a virtual world today?
ď§ Do you think you might join one in the future?
ď§ Do you think SL represents a good business opportunity?
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5. OVERVIEW OF THE E-MARKETING
PLANNING PROCESS
The e-marketing plan is a blueprint for e-marketing strategy formulation
and implementation.
The plan serves as a road map to guide the firm, allocate resources,
and make decisions.
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7. TWO COMMON TYPES OF PLANS
Napkin plan
ď§ Entrepreneurs may jot down ideas on a napkin.
ď§ Large companies might create a just-do-it, activity-based, bottom-up plan.
The Venture Capital E-Marketing Plan is a more comprehensive plan for
entrepreneurs seeking start-up capital.
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9. SEVEN-STEP E-MARKETING PLAN
1. Situation analysis
2. E-Marketing strategic planning
3. Objectives
4. E-Marketing strategy
5. Implementation plan
6. Budget
7. Evaluation plan
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10. STEP 1: SITUATION ANALYSIS
Review the firmâs environmental and SWOT analyses.
Review the existing marketing plan and any other information that can
be obtained about the company and its brands.
Review the firmâs e-business objectives, strategies, and performance
metrics.
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11. SWOT ANALYSIS LEADING TO
E-MARKETING OBJECTIVE
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Opportunities Threats
2. Hispanic markets growing and 2. Pending security law means costly
untapped in our industry. software upgrades.
3. Save postage costs through e-mail 3. Competitor X is aggressively using
marketing. e-commerce.
Strengths Weaknesses
2. Strong customer service 2. Low-tech corporate culture.
department. 3. Seasonal business: Peak is summer
3. Excellent Web site and database months.
system.
E-Marketing Objective: $500,000 in revenues from e-commerce in one year.
12. STEP 2: E-MARKETING STRATEGIC
PLANNING
ď¨ Market and product strategies, called Tier 1
tasks or strategies, are outcomes of strategic
planning.
ď¤ Segmentation
ď¤ Targeting
ď¤ Differentiation
ď¤ Positioning
ď¨ Marketers conduct analyses to determine
strategies.
ď¤ Market opportunity analysis
ď¤ Demand analysis
ď¤ Segment analysis
ď¤ Supply analysis
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13. STEP 3: OBJECTIVES
An objective in an e-marketing plan
may include the following
aspects:
ď§ Task (what is to be accomplished)
ď§ Measurable quantity (how much)
ď§ Time frame (by when)
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14. STEP 3: OBJECTIVES, CONT.
ď¨ Most e-marketing plans aim to accomplish objectives such as the
following:
ď¤ Increase market share
ď¤ Increase the number of comments on a blog
ď¤ Increase sales revenue
ď¤ Reduce costs
ď¤ Achieve branding goals
ď¤ Increase database size
ď¤ Achieve customer relationship management goals
ď¤ Improve supply chain management
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15. STEP 4: E-MARKETING STRATEGIES
Tier 2 strategies include strategies related to the 4 Pâs and relationship
management to achieve plan objectives.
ď§ Product strategies
ď§ Pricing strategies
ď§ Dynamic pricing
ď§ Online bidding
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16. STEP 4: E-MARKETING
STRATEGIES, CONT.
ď§ Distribution strategies
ď§ Direct marketing
ď§ Agent e-business models
ď§ Marketing communication strategies
ď§ Relationship management strategies
ď§ Some firms use CRM (customer relationship management) or PRM (partner
relationship management) software to integrate customer communication and
purchase behavior into a database.
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17. STEPS 2, 3, AND 4 OF THE
E-MARKETING PLAN
Differentiation
Segmentation
Step 2
Tier 1 Tasks
Positioning Targeting
Step 3
E-Marketing Objectives
Offer
CRM/PRM
(Product)
Step 4
Tier 2 Tasks
Value Communication
(Price) (Promotion)
Distribution
(Place)
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18. STEP 5: IMPLEMENTATION PLAN
Tactics are used to achieve plan objectives
ď§ Marketing mix (4 Ps) tactics
ď§ Relationship management tactics
ď§ Marketing organization tactics
ď§ Staff
ď§ Department structure
ď§ Information-gathering tactics
ď§ Web site log analysis
ď§ Business intelligence and secondary research
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19. STEP 6: BUDGET
The plan must identify the expected returns from marketing
investments, including:
ď§ Cost/benefit analysis
ď§ ROI calculation
ď§ Internal rate of return (IRR) calculation
ď§ Return on marketing investment (ROMI)
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20. REVENUES AND COSTS
ď§ Revenue forecast
ď§ Intangible benefits, such as brand equity
ď§ Cost savings
ď§ E-Marketing costs
ď§ Technology
ď§ Site design
ď§ Salaries
ď§ Other site development expenses
ď§ Marketing communication
ď§ Miscellaneous
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21. STEP 7: EVALUATION PLAN
ď¨ Marketing plan success depends on continuous evaluation.
ď¤ E-marketers must have tracking systems in place to measure results.
ď¤ Various metrics relate to specific plan goals.
ď¨ Todayâs firms are ROI driven.
ď¤ E-marketers must show how intangible goals will lead to higher revenue.
ď¤ Accurate and timely metrics can help justify expenditures.
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