Presentation for the European Study Visit 2013-189-ES (Catalonia, Spain), "Language learning spaces: diversity and transversality". Author Cristina Pavisic. Visit the web: http://blocs.xtec.cat/cataloniastudyvisit2013languagelearning/report/
9. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 9
Innovative programmes for European
Plurilingualism
Strategies for inclusion and student
entrepreneurship
Challenges in the foreign language
classroom using ICT and CLIL
10. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 10
In 1991 Italian legislation introduce a
first foreign language in primary school.
In 2004 a second mandatory foreign
language was introduced with the
Moratti reform in lower secondary
school
11. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 11
According to the latest findings of the
Ministry of Education, 4.2% of the school
population in Italy is made of non Italian
citizens.
12. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 12
These findings show that schools have
become multilingual, not so much or solely
because of the proposed lingustic offerings,
nor for the linguistic heritage of Italian
speakers, which alternates among dialect,
regional Italian and standard Italian, but
mostly because of the dimension created by
the contacts developed between different
linguistic and cultural heritages.
13. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 13
In Italy there is a special situation near
the borders with France, Austria and
Slovenia
There are schools with French or
German or Slovenian and Italian, then
English as foreign language.
14. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 14
About entrepreneurship…
National curricula for secondary
education do not include
Entrepreneurship Education.
As schools have some flexibility in
choosing the content of subjects, they
can foster entreprenuship activities.
15. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 15
Entreprenurship is not yet included in all
vocational training courses, school
programmes still attach too little value
to business stat ups and
entrepreneurship. Although initial steps
have been taken, future modernization
of vocational training should
systematically include entreprenurship.
16. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 16
Alternation school-work: now a days
there are a lot of projects at school
about alternation school work that
consists in 2 or 3 weeks of work
placements after some hours (20) of
training. These projects are supported
in part by the Ministry of Education and
some of them by ESF.
17. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 17
With the Secondary school reform in Italy, the
CLIL teaching will be compulsory
Linguistic Lyceum: a subject non linguistic
will be tought in a foreign language from the
third year and another subject in another
foreign language from the fourth year.
Other Lyceums: one non linguistic subject in
a foreing language at fifth year
18. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 18
To carry out this innovation it is
necessary to:
Train teachers
Foster understandig of cultures and mentality
of other countries
Improve language skills
Improve professional skills
Enhance European Dimension of the
learning/teaching process
19. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 19
The traditional teaching is
not enough if we want to
teach the citizens of the
XXIst century.
20. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 20
Taking into account all the teacher’s
need, something concrete had to be
done at school to help students and
teachers to become better teachers and
better students.
At school we began to work with the
Leonardo da Vinci Programme
21. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 21
The Leonardo da Vinci Programme
links policy to practice in the field of
vocational education and training.
Work placements abroad for students
Mobility of teachers
22. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 22
The teachers needed something new
and something with a very high impact
in their professional development.
That’s why we decided to apply for a
Leonardo da Vinci project for teachers.
23. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 23
Mobility of 2 weeks
Know the new context
Develop new skills
Improve a foreign language
There wasn’t a big standstill of the
school activities.
24. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 24
Results
1. Teachers interested in study foreign
languages
2. Teachers interested in CLIL (Content
and Language Integrated Learning)
25. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 25
Being the average age of the teachers of the
school coincident with the mean age of the
Italian teachers (50-55 years), the
competence of the English language is
almost absent or poor in the majority of the
teachers.
With the project we intended to neutralize
their not mastery of the foreign languages
and to stimulate the awareness of the need of
competences and knowledge.
26. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 26
Added value of the project
We succeeded in the participation of
40% of the teachers staff at an
experience of mobility. This type of
experience is often only for the teachers
of foreign languages, but rarely for
teachers of other subjects.
27. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 27
Impact
After their participation to the project
activities, the teachers were able to
motivate the students in some new
competences and skills because they
were more motivated and enthusiastic.
Teachers followed an English course
The school applied for another project.
28. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 28
The teachers understood that teaching
with CLIL methodology will help their students
because:
Builds intercultural knowledge and understanding
Develops intercultural communication skills
Improves language competence and oral communication skills
Develops multilingual interests and attitudes
Provides opportunties to study content through different
perspectives
Allows learners more contact with the target language
Complements other subjects rather than competes with them
Diversifies methods and forms of classroom practice
Increases learners’ motivation and confidence in both the
language and the subject been tought.
29. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 29
At school we began with experimental lessons.
There are some teachers teaching some hours their
subjects in English
There is a generally favorable atmosphere and
positive and enthusiastic response on the part of
students and parents
The result is that students are more involved in the
school work
The teachers found the tools to be motivated
The performance of students and teachers became
better
30. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 30
The students and teachers are interested in
learning more foreign languages, learning
more under a mobility project in another
European country and they enhance their
interest towards taking active part in the
Knowledge Society.
Teaching with CLIL is not the only tool to
increase the performance of teachers and
students, but it can be an important one.
31. 05/06/13 Prof. Cristina Isabel Pavisic 31
Bilingual teaching and learning
requires that we look not just at what
the students have learnt/understood
but, equally importantly, at how they
have understood it.