1. Innovation, technology, inclusion S.LaricciaSapienzaUniversità di Roma – DigilabCentre stefano.lariccia@uniroma1.it Social development, economicrecovery, demography and migration: howthosethings are relatedtoeachother? The Open Knowledge society as a newmodelfor the future Union
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3. 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 Commons and anticommons: twomodelofresourcesdistribution Lawrence Lessig (“The future of ideas”, 2001) wrote of the fear that the last 3 decades of the biggest “customized” and no more “free” Many economist have theorized the model of the Open Source production: the tragedy of the commons, the tragedy of the anticommons (Michael Heller, 1998) Open Marketplace for ideas, the Internet, would eventually became
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5. Exploitation of patent should not interferewith ethic issues: when lives are in danger the ethic choice should prevail over the pure economic reasoningOpen Knowledge Open Society Open Technology
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7. The second opportunity is always better for the receiving partner. He can have not only a one-time enrichment, but a real, everlasting, way to be equally fit than you are to produce goodies and richness
8. Last wave technology in western countries is named “Information and Communication Technology”:
10. culture sharing, knowledge building, training, social empowerment
11. bio-science, bio-genetic, environmental engineering, medicine
12. food industry, agriculture, building construction, transportationsTechnology is the more efficient way to distribute resources 2.1
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14. European Union is born on the basis of a bottom –up process where countries, people, individuals adhere to a convenient model of life and to a appealing model of society,
15. to face the global defy with eastern countries, with the pacific shore, we have to enforce our model, the Open Knowledge society
16. we have to apply this model to european citizens of today as well as to future potential european citizens
18. there is no economic recovery without demographic recovery Technology as well as knowledge and technology share is at the basis of the European Union model of development 2.2
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20. this is even more true for incoming migrants: they have to fight for their rights to access information
21. but an Open Society will be more equal for today citizens as well as for citizens of tomorrow
22. a Society where each group, regardless from their ethnic, cultural, religious profile is equally able to access the information it needs, is a better society, a healthier society and a more powerful and growth increasing societyTechnology as transparent and trustful social negotiation protocol 2.3
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24. and we are similarly unable to evaluate how much certain technologies are un-equally distributed
25. we should care to appreciate when technologies are used to lower the differences between different social groups, and we should encourage the development and the usage of technologies for a fairy access to knowledge and social inclusion Technology is so embodied, so transparently interlaced in our society that we are often unaware of it and unable to analyze whether it’s equally accessible to everyone 3.1
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27. Technologies are on the contrary becoming more and more part of our basic needs. To exclude someone from our technological way of life is (ant it’s been always in the past) to exclude he or she from our world.
28. Technologies (and the multi-layered levels of different technologies that we are using since millennia) are like the iron skeleton of our lives. To exclude someone from the access to our technologies is very close to consider him/her a second level human, a sort of slave or like a “libertum” in the Roman Empire.Technologies as immaterial value, that are not eligible nor requested for migrants (who demand only basic needs, like food, water and manual work) 3.1
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31. 5 Global economic crisis and migrations Europe and the United States had often inherited many benefits from economic growth in the pre-2008 era. One of those consequences, especially for those countries on the border or across the sea from developing nations is legal and illegal migration into their economies. Due to the recent economic troubles a lack of work has prevailed and often manual labour jobs have dwindled, leaving legal and illegal migrants with few options for employment. Signs of “reverse migration” back towards their countries of origin took hold with many illegal migrants living in the United States eight to nine months ago. Now with unemployment rates pushing 20 percent in many European countries, many immigrants in European countries are making their way back to their hometowns. Returning home? 5.1
32. 5 Global economic crisis and migrations It is not impossible to foreseen and to actively produce a change in the way on which people from Africa, East Asia, Middle – East will project to migrate in Europe. The global crisis could help in this. By letting non-european citizen knows that Europe is not a fortress, but it is much more an open society, where the labour market flows dynamically with the rest of world economy, we can try to change the way on which non-european people look at Europe. Intergovernmental agreement should be prepared to plan immigrants fluxes and to prepare immigrants with the skill the labor market ask for. A different migrations for the future waves? 5.2
33. 5 Global economic crisis and migrations Technology and Information Technology here can became even more important. From Europe, trough Internet and the Web, we could reach people in Africa, east Asia, middle-east and give those people an interactive way to learn languages, to project their search for a better job and life. Intergovernmental agreement should be planned in the field of education (higher education, as well as adult education) to attract the potential immigrants and to prepare them with the knowledge and the skills our society definitely needs. A different migrations for the future waves? 5.3
34. 6 References Negroponte, Nicholas. “Being Digital” Lessig, Lawrence, “Future of ideas” Bauman, Zygmunt “Liquid society” Rifkin, Jeremy “The age of empathy” Bibliographic references 5.3
35. 3 Web Semantico e “intelligence” per le comunità della scienza
36. 3 Web Semantico e “intelligence” per le comunità della scienza “intelligence” amministrativa per il mondo universitario: verso l’università digitale 3.1
44. Day 1: Exchanging contextual information, reception Sharing information between participants 1 2 Presentation of Sapienza University and Medialab Centre A more detailed view on program and calendar 3 A visit in the new location of the Medialab 4 Registration and Administrative duty 5
45. Day 1: Exchanging contextual information Sharing information between participants 1 2 Presentation of Sapienza University and Medialab Centre A more detailed view on program and calendar 3 A visit in the new location of the Medialab 4 Registration and Administrative duty 5
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47. According to the Academic Ranking of World Universities published by the Institute of Higher Education of Shanghai Jiao Tong University,