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Multimedia File Sizes

Multimedia                                                            File size
Low res photo for the web - 1024x720 - jpg                            100 Kb

Photo for printing A4 size –jpg – 4000x3000                           4MB
Photo for magazine (RAW format) 4000x3000                             13MB
Music – wav file – 3 minutes                                          20MB
Music - mp3 -128kbps – 3 minutes                                      3MB
Music - mp3 - 256kbps – 3 minutes                                     6MB
90 minutes of DVD quality video (xvid/divx/mp4 compression) 720x480   700MB

1 DVD film (mpeg compression) 720x480                                 4.5GB

1 hour of Digital Video (DV compression on tape) 720x480              13GB
1 hour of HiDef video (AVCHD compression on memory card) 1920x1080    6GB

1 hour of HiDef video (HDV compression on tape) 1920x1080             11GB
Hard Drive Capacities
How optical storage is changing
                            Pit size   Laser     Track        Data      Maximim Year on the                      Comments
     Name
  Optical Storage                       wave    distance    Transfer    Capacity  Market
                                       length                 Rate

  CD       Compact Disc     0.834 ÎŒm 780nm      1.6ÎŒm      1200 Kbps 650 MB        1982       Enough space for about 90 minutes of
                                                                                              compressed video

 DVD Digital Versatile Disc 0.4 ÎŒm     650nm    0.74ÎŒm     10.5 Mbps    4.7 GB     1996       Many formats - maximum size is 17 GB -
                                                                                              DVD-18 (Double sided and double layer)


Blu Ray                     0.204 ÎŒm 405nm      0.4ÎŒm        36-54       25 GB     2006       Double sided possible - at the moment this
                                                             Mbps                             becoming quite normal in Europe


CBHD      China Blue High   0.204 ÎŒm 405nm      0.4ÎŒm       36 Mbps      30 GB     2006       Double sided possible - very cheap, used
             Definition                                                                       extensively all over China


 HVD       Holographic         ?         ?         ?       1000 Mbps      6 TB     2016       Theoretical 1 PB (Peta Byte) Uses the
           Versatile Disc                                  (125 MB/s)                         interference of two green laser beams and a
                                                                                              third red laser beam is used to monitor the
                                                                                              position of the green laser beams. Stores
                                                                                              information in laser interference fringes
                                                                                              (patterns)


5D DVD Five-Dimensional        ?         ?         ?       1500 Mbps     10 TB     2018       5D DVDs use a writing system that uses
        Digital Verstaile                                                                     extremely tiny particles on which data is
              Discs                                                                           written, with multiple layers that are read by
                                                                                              three different colours of laser
How data storage is changing

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How data storage is changing

  • 1. Multimedia File Sizes Multimedia File size Low res photo for the web - 1024x720 - jpg 100 Kb Photo for printing A4 size –jpg – 4000x3000 4MB Photo for magazine (RAW format) 4000x3000 13MB Music – wav file – 3 minutes 20MB Music - mp3 -128kbps – 3 minutes 3MB Music - mp3 - 256kbps – 3 minutes 6MB 90 minutes of DVD quality video (xvid/divx/mp4 compression) 720x480 700MB 1 DVD film (mpeg compression) 720x480 4.5GB 1 hour of Digital Video (DV compression on tape) 720x480 13GB 1 hour of HiDef video (AVCHD compression on memory card) 1920x1080 6GB 1 hour of HiDef video (HDV compression on tape) 1920x1080 11GB
  • 2.
  • 4. How optical storage is changing Pit size Laser Track Data Maximim Year on the Comments Name Optical Storage wave distance Transfer Capacity Market length Rate CD Compact Disc 0.834 ÎŒm 780nm 1.6ÎŒm 1200 Kbps 650 MB 1982 Enough space for about 90 minutes of compressed video DVD Digital Versatile Disc 0.4 ÎŒm 650nm 0.74ÎŒm 10.5 Mbps 4.7 GB 1996 Many formats - maximum size is 17 GB - DVD-18 (Double sided and double layer) Blu Ray 0.204 ÎŒm 405nm 0.4ÎŒm 36-54 25 GB 2006 Double sided possible - at the moment this Mbps becoming quite normal in Europe CBHD China Blue High 0.204 ÎŒm 405nm 0.4ÎŒm 36 Mbps 30 GB 2006 Double sided possible - very cheap, used Definition extensively all over China HVD Holographic ? ? ? 1000 Mbps 6 TB 2016 Theoretical 1 PB (Peta Byte) Uses the Versatile Disc (125 MB/s) interference of two green laser beams and a third red laser beam is used to monitor the position of the green laser beams. Stores information in laser interference fringes (patterns) 5D DVD Five-Dimensional ? ? ? 1500 Mbps 10 TB 2018 5D DVDs use a writing system that uses Digital Verstaile extremely tiny particles on which data is Discs written, with multiple layers that are read by three different colours of laser