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Cultivation of white milky mushroom
following point should be included :–




 A. Introduction

 B. History

 C. Cultivation practices
INTRODUTION:-

  Milky mushroom is new species.

 Scientifically known as Calocybe indica.

 It is robust, fleshy, milky white, umbrella
 like mushroom.

 It is suitable for hot and humid climate.

 Grow well in 25-35ºc temp.
 .
 It can be cultivated throughout the year.
 Cultivation   is very simple and less cost
required.

 Harvested 24 – 28 days after spawing.

 Crop cycle 45-50 days.

 Shelf life 3-5 days.

 Therefore easy to handling, transportation and
storage.
HISTORY:-
 It was reported for the 1st
time in India by Purkayastha
and Chandra (1974)



 Calocybe is small genus of 40 species

 Name is derive from Ancient Greek term kalos
“pretty” and “head”
Scientific classification
Kingdom:             Fungi
Division:            Basidiomycota

Class:               Agaricomycetes

Order:               Agaricales
Family:              Lyophyllaceae

Genus:               Calocybe
NUTRITIVE VALUE OF MUSHROOM:-
 Contain highest protein 17.2%.

 64.24% carbohydrate,4.1% fat,4%soluble
sugar,2.9% starch, 7.43% ash.

 Good source of pyridoxine Vit.B₆.

 Low in calories, fat and sodium.

 High in crude fiber (3.4%)and essential minerals.
 Also contain 12 essential amino acids, i.e.

 Alanine

 Aspartic acid

 Glutamine

 Glutamic acid

 Lysine valine histidin

 Threonine

 Tyrosine
CUTIVATION PRACTICES:-

 Production of mushroom spawn

 substrate

 Bed preparation

 Casing

 Cropping

 Harvesting

 Yield
Flow chart


Chopped paddy straw 3-5 cm


 Soaked in cold water4-5 hr


  Drain out excess water
Hot water(3-4 hr)/chemical treatment with
       carbendazim and formalin


          Drain of excess water


      Drying at 60-70% moist level


            Prepared bed
Pining the beds

     Incubated bed for 12-13 days

             Apply casing

       Beds are to be incubated

Regularly sprayed water maintain 50-60%
              moisture level

Pin heads appear 8-10 days after casing

       Harvesting after 3-5 days

          Packing and drying
Bed Preparations
Apply casing
White milky mushrooms
Milky mushroom

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Milky mushroom

  • 1.
  • 2. Cultivation of white milky mushroom following point should be included :– A. Introduction B. History C. Cultivation practices
  • 3. INTRODUTION:-  Milky mushroom is new species. Scientifically known as Calocybe indica. It is robust, fleshy, milky white, umbrella like mushroom. It is suitable for hot and humid climate. Grow well in 25-35ºc temp. . It can be cultivated throughout the year.
  • 4.  Cultivation is very simple and less cost required.  Harvested 24 – 28 days after spawing.  Crop cycle 45-50 days.  Shelf life 3-5 days.  Therefore easy to handling, transportation and storage.
  • 5. HISTORY:-  It was reported for the 1st time in India by Purkayastha and Chandra (1974)  Calocybe is small genus of 40 species  Name is derive from Ancient Greek term kalos “pretty” and “head”
  • 6. Scientific classification Kingdom: Fungi Division: Basidiomycota Class: Agaricomycetes Order: Agaricales Family: Lyophyllaceae Genus: Calocybe
  • 7. NUTRITIVE VALUE OF MUSHROOM:-  Contain highest protein 17.2%.  64.24% carbohydrate,4.1% fat,4%soluble sugar,2.9% starch, 7.43% ash.  Good source of pyridoxine Vit.B₆.  Low in calories, fat and sodium.  High in crude fiber (3.4%)and essential minerals.
  • 8.  Also contain 12 essential amino acids, i.e.  Alanine  Aspartic acid  Glutamine  Glutamic acid  Lysine valine histidin  Threonine  Tyrosine
  • 9. CUTIVATION PRACTICES:-  Production of mushroom spawn  substrate  Bed preparation  Casing  Cropping  Harvesting  Yield
  • 10. Flow chart Chopped paddy straw 3-5 cm Soaked in cold water4-5 hr Drain out excess water
  • 11. Hot water(3-4 hr)/chemical treatment with carbendazim and formalin Drain of excess water Drying at 60-70% moist level Prepared bed
  • 12. Pining the beds Incubated bed for 12-13 days Apply casing Beds are to be incubated Regularly sprayed water maintain 50-60% moisture level Pin heads appear 8-10 days after casing Harvesting after 3-5 days Packing and drying
  • 14.