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Synaptic transmission
By:- Atifa Ambreen
Medical lab technology
synapse
 Site of functional communication between neurons is
called as Synapse.
Synaptic transmission
 Transfer of information across synapse from
presynaptic neuron to postsynaptic neuron is called
synaptic transmission.
Mechanism
 Action potential spread over presynaptic terminal
Memberane
 Membrane depolarization
 Ca diffuses into presynaptic terminal
 Ca binds at release site(specific protein molecule on
the inside surface of presynaptic membrane)
 Synaptic vesicles bind with release site.
 Neurotransmitter released into synaptic cleft by
exocytosis.
 Neurotransmitter binds with receptor protein on
postsynaptic membrane.
Factors that increase synaptic transmission
 Alkalosis
 Caffeine
 Theophyline
 Theo bromine
 Strychnine
Factors that decrease synaptic transmission
 Acidosis
 Hypoxia
 anesthesia
Synapic transmission

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Synapic transmission

  • 1.
  • 2. Synaptic transmission By:- Atifa Ambreen Medical lab technology
  • 3. synapse  Site of functional communication between neurons is called as Synapse.
  • 4. Synaptic transmission  Transfer of information across synapse from presynaptic neuron to postsynaptic neuron is called synaptic transmission.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. Mechanism  Action potential spread over presynaptic terminal Memberane  Membrane depolarization  Ca diffuses into presynaptic terminal  Ca binds at release site(specific protein molecule on the inside surface of presynaptic membrane)
  • 8.  Synaptic vesicles bind with release site.  Neurotransmitter released into synaptic cleft by exocytosis.  Neurotransmitter binds with receptor protein on postsynaptic membrane.
  • 9.
  • 10. Factors that increase synaptic transmission  Alkalosis  Caffeine  Theophyline  Theo bromine  Strychnine
  • 11. Factors that decrease synaptic transmission  Acidosis  Hypoxia  anesthesia