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Music Magazine Research
Available Music Magazines:
•   Kerrang!
•   NME
•   Rolling Stone
•   Vibe
•   Top of the Pops
•   Q
•   Billboard
•   Uncut
•   Spin
•   Mixmag
Kerrang!
Publisher – Bauer Media Group
(http://www.bauermedia.co.uk/brands on this website there are a list of other
magazines this company has created.)
Editor – James McMahon
Kerrang! is a UK-based magazine devoted to rock music. Kerrang! Was named after
the onomatopoeic word that derives from the sound made when playing a power cord
on an electric guitar, Kerrang! was initially devoted to the New Wave of British Heavy
Metal and the rise of hard rock acts. In the early 2000s it became the best-selling
British music newspaper.
NME
The New Musical Express, popularly known by the initialism NME,
created by Theodore Lloyd-Jones, it is a music publication in the United
Kingdom, published weekly since March 1952. It started as a music
newspaper, and gradually moved toward a magazine format during the
1980s, changing from newsprint in 1998. It was the first British paper to
include a singles chart, in the 14 November 1952 edition. In the 1970s it
became the best-selling British music newspaper. During the period 1972
to 1976 it was particularly associated with gonzo journalism, then became
closely associated with punk rock through the writing of Tony Parsons and
Julie Burchill.
Rolling Stone
Rolling Stone is a US-Based magazine published every two weeks which is devoted to
music, liberal politics, and popular culture. In 1967, Rolling Stone was founded in San
Francisco, California, by Jann Wenner ‒ who is still the magazine's chief editor ‒ and
music critic, Ralph J. Gleason.
Rolling Stone is known for its political coverage which began in the 1970s by the
enigmatic and controversial gonzo journalist, Hunter S. Thompson. In the 1990s, the
magazine changed its format to appeal to a younger readership interested in youth-
oriented television shows, movie actors, and popular music. This led to criticism that
the magazine was emphasizing style over substance. The magazine is now known for
its strong liberal bent, and less-than-reliable reviews among music fans.
In recent years, the magazine has resumed its traditional mix of content, including in-
depth political stories. It also has expanded content to include acclaimed coverage of
financial and banking issues. As a result, the magazine has seen its circulation increase
and its reporters invited as experts to network television programs of note.
Vibe
Vibe is a music and entertainment magazine founded by producer Quincy Jones. The
publication predominantly features R&B and hip-hop music artists, actors and other
entertainers. After shutting down production in Summer 2009, Vibe was purchased by
the private equity investment fund InterMedia Partners and is now issued every-other
month with double covers, with a larger online presence. The magazine's target
demographic is predominantly young, urban followers of hip-hop culture.
The magazine owed its success to featuring a broader range of interests than its
closest competitors The Source and XXL which focus more narrowly on rap music, or
the rock & pop-centric Rolling Stone and Spin. As of June 30, 2012, Vibe had a
circulation of 300,943, of which 202,439 was paid, and 98,504 was non paid.
Advertisers ran the gamut from record labels to fashion houses to various cognac
brands.
Top of the Pops
Top of the Pops magazine is a monthly publication published by BBC Magazines. It
features chart information, star gossip, fashion and beauty advice, quizzes, song lyrics
and posters. It is a supplementary magazine for the TV show Top of the Pops.
The magazine was launched in February 1995, and is famous for giving girl group The
Spice Girls their nicknames. Alongside a revamp of the TV show. It was originally
marketed as the missing link between Smash Hits and NME, but its format was
gradually changed, with less music content and a demographic shift to young girls. It is
still in publication despite the cancellation of the TV show.
The title has had several editors over the years, including Peter Lorraine, Corinna
Schaffer and Rosalie Snaith, and contributing editors including Adam Tanswell. Its
current editor is Peter Hart.
Q
Q is a popular music magazine published monthly in the United Kingdom.
Founders Mark Ellen and David Hepworth were dismayed by the music press of the
time, which they felt was ignoring a generation of older music buyers who were
buying CDs — then still a new technology. Q was first published in October 1986,
setting itself apart from much of the other music press with monthly production and
higher standards of photography and printing. In the early years, the magazine was
sub-titled "The modern guide to music and more". Originally it was to be called Cue
(as in the sense of cueing a record, ready to play), but the name was changed so that it
wouldn't be mistaken for a snooker magazine. Another reason, cited in Q's 200th
edition, is that a single-letter title would be more prominent on newsstands.
Billboard
Billboard is an international news magazine devoted to music and the music industry,
and is one of the oldest trade magazines in the world. It maintains several
internationally recognized music charts that track the most popular songs and albums
in various categories on a weekly basis. The two most notable charts are the Billboard
Hot 100, which ranks the top 100 songs regardless of genre and is based on digital
sales, radio airplay, and internet streaming data; and the Billboard 200, the
corresponding chart for album sales
Uncut
Uncut was launched in May 1997 as "a monthly magazine aimed at 25- to 45-year-old men that focuses
on music and movies", edited by Allan Jones (former editor of Melody Maker). Jones has stated that
"[t]he idea for Uncut came from my own disenchantment about what I was doing with Melody Maker.
There was a publishing initiative to make the audience younger; I was getting older and they wanted to
take the readers further away from me", specifically referring to the then dominant Britpop genre.
According to IPC Media, 86% of the magazine's readers are male and their average age is 37 years.
Uncut's contents include lengthy features on old albums, interviews with film directors, music and film
news, and reviews of all major new album, film and DVD releases. Its music features tend to focus on
genres such as Americana, rock and alternative country. Each month the magazine includes a free CD,
which may include both new and older music. Special Issues have covered Radiohead, Bob Dylan, Bruce
Springsteen, The Byrds, David Bowie, Demon Records, Eric Clapton, John Lennon, Pink Floyd, Queen,
Martin Scorsese, Motown Records, Morrissey, George Harrison, Jimmy Page, Led Zeppelin and more.
Uncut underwent a radical redesign in May 2006, as a result of which the magazine no longer catered
for books and reduced its film content.
Allan Jones writes a regular monthly column, recounting stories from his long career in music
journalism.
Uncut's monthly circulation has dropped from over 90,000 in 2007 to 75,518 in the second half of 2009.
Spin
In its early years, the magazine was noted for its broad music coverage with an emphasis on college-
oriented rock music and on the on-going emergence of hip-hop. The magazine was eclectic and bold, if
sometimes haphazard. It pointedly provided a national alternative to Rolling Stone's more
establishment-oriented style. Spin prominently placed newer artists such as R.E.M., Prince, Run-D.M.C.,
Eurythmics, Beastie Boys, and Talking Heads, on its covers and did lengthy features on established
figures such as Bob Dylan, Keith Richards, Miles Davis, Aerosmith, Lou Reed, Tom Waits, and John Lee
Hooker—Bart Bull's article on Hooker won the magazine its first major award.
Putting black artists and women artists on the cover was considered a risk–potentially damaging
newsstand sales. Moreover, the magazine devoted itself to a long term set of investigative pieces on the
AIDS crisis at a time when even gay publications were concerned about losing advertisers by doing
coverage of the disease. On a cultural level, the magazine devoted significant coverage to hard-core
punk, alternative country, reggae and world music, experimental rock, jazz of the most adventurous
sort, the burgeoning college rock and underground music scenes of the 1980s, and a variety of fringe
styles. Artists such as the Ramones, Patti Smith, Blondie, X, Black Flag, and the former members of the
Sex Pistols, The Clash, and the early punk/New Wave movement were cultural heritage pioneers in
Spin's editorial mix, and were reviewed, featured, and mentioned constantly at a time when Rolling
Stone and other publications scarcely acknowledged their existence Spin's extensive coverage of hip-
hop music and culture, especially that of contributing editor John Leland, was notable at a time when
no other national publication was paying serious attention to the genre.
Mixmag
Mixmag is a British electronic dance and clubbing magazine, published in London,
England. It styles itself as "the world's biggest selling dance music magazine", with an
Audit Bureau of Circulations audited circulation of approximately 20,000 (1 January
2011 – 31 December 2011). Launched in 1982 in the United Kingdom, the magazine
covers dance events, and reviews music and club nights.
Colour
   The use of red as the                    Q Front Cover   Sub Heading
   background colour of the
   masthead is effective as it could                        The use of sans serif font makes the
   represent danger, or passion                             text simple and easy to
   both of these things are                                 read/understand. The text included is
   involved within this magazine.                           attention grabbing and gives a clear
                                                            indication of the story line. The font
                                                            also looks uniformed and neat which
                                                            links back to the magazine being
                                                            formal and upper class.
Masthead
Uses a serif font which has little flicks                    Main Image
in a certain area of the letter. This                        The medium close up shot of Florence
makes the magazine seem more                                 Welch is the main focus of the front
formal and upper class. Using the                            cover. The use of her focus in the image
white over the red background works                          makes the front cover more intense.
well as this also makes it look more                         As she is a recent celebrity this would
sophisticated giving a clear view of                         work for both males and females as the
who is the target audience.                                  target audience. Women idolise her
                                                             whereas men see her as a sex object.
                                                             Hence why 67.2% of the magazine
                                                             audience are male and only 32.8% are
                                                             female. Also the highest percentage
                                                             age range is 15-24 with 38.3%.
 Buzz Word
 The use of ‘GIG BLOW-OUT’ makes                             Plug
 the audience intrigued to what other                        Using the colour blue which contracts
 exciting things are in the magazine                         with the ginger of Florence Welch’s
 also what the rest of this story could                      ginger hair draw automatic attention
 be revealed.                                                to the magazine.


                                                               Layout
 Barcode                                                       The layout of this front cover is very
 A barcode is used for all magazines.                          sophisticated and the colours work
 However in this magazine the                                  very well together to create a bold
 barcode almost finishes off the front                         cover. The use of the white font
 cover as it puts a blunt stop to the                          works well on top of this as the
 text giving it a neat finish.                                 colours compliment each other.
Q
The repetition of the magazine logo
                                           Q Contents Page            Date
before the masthead and sub                                           The font size of the date in this page
headings makes the titles more                                        is quite large. This adds to the
unique and claims the titles to be                                    impression that this magazine is a
their own and more personal.                                          special edition and it will draw the
                                                                      readers attention making them want
Menu Strip
                                                                      to buy it.
In the menu strip only certain pages
have been picked out of the whole
magazine as the editor and producer                                   Main Image
believe these would be the main                                       Using this image of a modern band
stories that the audience would want                                  will also grab the readers attention as
to read. This is also a unique layout                                 they will want to find out the latest
for the menu strip as it is isn’t very                                gossip further inside the magazine
often you see only selected pages                                     making the reader buy the magazine
written in the contents it’s usually all                              to carry on reading.
the pages. Also the font is sans serif
which makes it formal and easy to
read.                                                               Features Highlight
                                                                    Selecting this story line from the
                                                                    menu strip is highlighting a specific
Buzz Word
                                                                    story which the magazine editors and
The use of ‘Oasis Special’ makes this
                                                                    publishers believe the audience will
edition of the magazine seem more
                                                                    be most interesting in and want to
limited therefore the amount of
                                                                    read. Adding an image to this
people that buy the magazine will
                                                                    highlight makes the story line seem
rise. Also the buzz word is written in
                                                                    more important.
gold whereas nothing else on the
page is that colour making this
section seem more important.
                                                             Regular Features
                                                             The continuation of the menu strip at
                                                             the bottom is also in the font style of
                                                             sans serif making it clear and easy to
                                                             read. The regular features that
                                                             appear monthly in the magazine will
                                                             be familiar to the audience as they
                                                             will be used to seeing it every month.
                                                             Therefore this helps to persuade the
                                                             audience to buy the magazine
                                                             monthly to get the extras.
Main Image
                                  Sub heading
                                                         Q Double page spread
This image is a medium
close up of Lady Gaga.            There doesn’t seem o be a title on this double page spread just the artist name (Lady Gaga). Lady is in serif and is all in
However in this photo             lower case, whereas gaga is in capital letters but still in the serif font. Therefore the magazine believe that Lady Gaga is
enough of the image is            well known and people will know who she is rather than having to write her name in as a heading.
shown to make the
image suggestive
involving the male gaze
as all she I wearing is a                                                                                                                           Large Drop
thick necklace, also she                                                                                                                            Capital
is still cupping her                                                                                                                                A drop capital is
breast. The audience                                                                                                                                usually only used
can clearly see this                                                                                                                                at the beginning
image of Lady Gaga has                                                                                                                              of the text
some significance as it                                                                                                                             however this
takes up half of the                                                                                                                                specific drop
double page spread.                                                                                                                                 capital fills the
With the image been                                                                                                                                 whole of the
edited to grey scale                                                                                                                                second half of the
makes the photo look                                                                                                                                double page
more sophisticated and                                                                                                                              showing clear
classy which is what                                                                                                                                importance. Also
seems to be portrayed                                                                                                                               this draws
throughout the whole                                                                                                                                attention to the
magazine. Her focus in                                                                                                                              text as the drop
the image is clearly                                                                                                                                capital is serif and
towards the audience                                                                                                                                is red. This is the
which would make the                                                                                                                                only colourful
reader have a clear                                                                                                                                 item on the page
connection with the                                                                                                                                 which makes it
image making them                                                                                                                                   stand out as it
want to read the story                                                                                                                              juxtaposes the
that comes along side of    Layout                                                                                                                  black, white and
it.                         The colour scheme throughout the double page                   Small Drop Capital                                       grey image and
                            spread is black, white and red. This shows the                 Drop capitals are usually at the start of the article    other font.
                            sophisticated side to the magazine. Also these                 however; in this magazine they are used to start
                            colours are contrasting with each other creating a             different paragraphs. The use of these smaller drop
                            bold and classic look to the double page spread.               capitals separate the text giving a beginning, middle
                                                                                           and end. However these drop capitals are also serif
                                                                                           and they add a classy and sophisticated theme to the
                                                                                           magazine.
Date and price
Kicker
The use of the kicker helps to draw
                                           Rolling Stone Front Cover                                This magazine doesn’t have a barcode
the audience to buy the magazine                                                                    like most magazines making it
as it gives a feel of what is going to                                                              individual and unique. However the
be inside the magazine. By naming                                                                   pricing on the magazine is in dollars
a few big artists will help people                                                                  making it clear it is an American
buy the magazine. Also the singers                                                                  magazine.
listed are all from different genres                                                                 Masthead
of music therefore there will be                                                                     The masthead is written in serif
something for all different types of                                                                 making the magazine look more
people within the magazine.                                                                          formal. Also with the main image
                                                                                                     covering the masthead shows that
Main Image                                                                                           the magazine is well known and
This image of Megan Fox is a medium                                                                  they do not need to show the
long shot. This works effectively as it                                                              whole name of the magazine for it
shows enough of the body to introduce                                                                to sell as it is already popular. The
the male gaze also there is a definite                                                               use of colour within the masthead
show of her tattoo which makes her                                                                   is a unisex colour welcoming both
‘bad’ therefore appealing to males. This                                                             genders. Also this colour
makes Megan Fox a sexual object to                                                                   represents love, passion and
the male audience uprising the amount                                                                danger and as said in a sub heading
of people that buy the magazine. Also                                                                ‘America’s sexiest bad girl’. The use
the female audience will see Megan                                                                   of the masthead links all the
Fox as a modern role model and will                                                                  features together on the page.
inspire to be like her so they will also
buy the magazine with the intention
that it will help them to look more like                                                             Subheading
her. The percentage of males that buy                                                                The sub headings in this front
the magazine is 61.3% which shows                                                                    cover are written in the font serif
that the majority of the audience is                                                                 which makes them look more
male and that placing a women with                                                                   formal. However the main title for
this type of appeal on the male shows                                                                each subheading is written in a
that it will increase the amount of                                                                  smaller size and in grey whereas
magazines bought. Megan Fox is                                                                       the part that you thought would be
overlapping the masthead which shows                                                                 less bold is written larger and in
that she is the main feature on this                                                                 black making the magazine more
                                                              Buzz word
magazine and that part that draws all                                                                unique and memorable.
                                                              Introducing some more famous
the attention. Also her focus draws all                       artists will draw more attention to
the attention as it appears she is                            the people who are not drawn in
staring straight at you therefore                             by the main image.
Masthead
     The title for the             Rolling Stone contents page
     contents page is
     quite hidden within
     the page. Also
     shortening it to ‘RS’
     also shows that the
     magazine is well                                            Main image
     known and not the                                           The use of this image in the
     full name is needed                                         contents page shows that this
     for the magazine to                                         magazine is for all ages as there
     be recognised.                                              is a bit of everything in there for
Image                                                            everyone. This image would
Using a smaller image in colour                                  most probably not appeal to 18-
next to the main image shows                                     30 year olds however if a 40-50
that there are lots of different                                 year old person was to pic up
stories of different genres                                      the magazine and read beyond
within the magazine. Therefore                                   the front cover they would be
this will help to show that the                                  able to see that the magazine is
magazine can appeal to all                                       for all ages. Within this image
audience ages and genres.                                        both of the people are smiling
                                                                 and look like they are having fun
                                                                 therefore the audience will
                                                                 want to read on and see why
Menu Strip                                                       they are dancing and smiling in
This magazine also only                                          the image.
selects the main stories
within the magazine to put                                          Main Story
I the contents page this                                            The main stories have
works well as the reader                                            been enlarged to make
would be able to find the                                           sure they are the first
story they were looking for                                         stories read as they are the
quickly and not having to                                           most important. The font
search all of the magazine.                                         for both the stories is serif
The colour use in the                                               whereas in the menu strip
menu strip is very formal                                           they are in sans serif. Also
and the use of sans serif                                           the page numbers that the
creates a more formal look                                          stories are on are as large
to the magazine.                                                    as the heading of the
                                                                    story, this is one of the
                                                                    first things that you see.
Rolling Stone double page spread



Quote
The use of this quote from Lily
Alan makes the audience feel                                                                                                            Main Image
like the magazine is more                                                                                                               This image of Lily Alan is
personal as if she is actually                                                                                                          not as attention grabbing
talking to them and as she is a                                                                                                         and the quote and that is
modern celebrity this would                                                                                                             so bold it seems to over
draw a lot of attention from an                                                                                                         power everything else.
audience. The use of what is                                                                                                            However in the image Lily
said within the quote draws the                                                                                                         Alan looks very casual and
attention of the reader as it                                                                                                           informal. The contrast of
makes an interesting first                                                                                                              her red checked shirt next
impression of the story making                                                                                                          to the black and white
the audience want to red more.                                                                                                          works very well as it brings
The font is sans serif however it                                                                                                       colour and boldness to the
still looks informal as it is all                                                                                                       page. The expression on
jagged and looks like newspaper                                                                                                         her face shows attitude
cut outs. This informal aspect                                                                                                          this also contributes to the
links to the age of Lily Alan and                                                                                                       informal side of the
what she is wearing in the                                                                                                              magazine.
photo.

       Article
       The amount of text in this article is very little as the main
                                                                          Layout
       image and quote take up a lot of the page. There are only
                                                                          The overall layout of this page is the main colours are black, white and read. This
       four columns in this article this also shows that is it quite an
                                                                          works well in this page as it adds to the gothic, emo stereotype that is linked to how
       immature page for the magazine as it doesn’t have much
                                                                          Lily Alan’s appearance portrays her. This page seems quite empty and spacious
       text. However as Lily Alan is a young women a lot of young
                                                                          compared to other magazine double page spreads. This works well as it give the
       people will want to read the article so perhaps this article
                                                                          informal and almost immature feel to the magazine. The way the image takes over
       was designed for the younger audience.
                                                                          half of the double page spread shows importance of the image and that it is a clear
                                                                          link to the magazine article. But the quote overlaps the main image making that
                                                                          seem more important part to the page.
Masthead
The masthead in this front cover seems                         Billboard Front Cover
out of place for this magazine however it
is the same masthead design used for all
the Billboard magazine. However in this                                                                             Main Image
specific edition of the magazine the in                                                                             The image of Beyoncé is a close up.
fills of colours in the masthead don’t fit                                                                          This works well and is different as
in with the magazine and make it look                                                                               they are not using the celebrities
quite childish and less elegant and grown                                                                           body as a way to gain readers but
up. The masthead is written in sans serif                                                                           simply just her good looks. Also
making it clear and easy to read also                                                                               Beyoncé is the background of all
making it look more formal. Also the                                                                                the writing, this is unusual for the
colour white works well and is                                                                                      Billboard magazine as they usually
complimentary towards the main image                                                                                pace the celebrities image over the
colours.                                                                                                            majority of the magazine masthead.
                                                                                                                    Although the image is not showing
Competition                                                                                                         the body of Beyoncé it is using a
This will make the audience want                                                                                    sexual focus of her biting
to buy this magazine for the chance                                                                                 something to gain the male
to see Beyoncé live and to win the                                                                                  audience as well as the female
tickets for free.                                                                                                   audience.

Subheading
                                                                                                                   Subheading
The use of Beyoncé written in one of
                                                                                                                   The font used for this subheading is
the largest texts on the page almost
                                                                                                                   extremely feminine and will draw
makes this specific edition of the
                                                                                                                   automatic attention to the
magazine seem devoted to her.
                                                                                                                   magazine for females. Also that the
Almost as if it is a one of and that
                                                                                                                   text is written in white as a
they will never do a magazine like
                                                                                                                   feminine edge to the magazine
this one gain. This will make the
                                                                                                                   front cover. Also the text that is
Beyoncé fan base want to buy the
                                                                                                                   included is ‘Live at Roseland’ this
magazine as they will want to know
                                                                                                                   will draw Beyoncé's fan base to the
all the gossip about her inside the
                                                                                                                   magazine as they will be wondering
magazine. Having Beyoncé written in
                                                                                                                   when as they may want to see her
sans serif makes the magazine
                                                                                                                   live so they will have to buy the
portray Beyoncé as a very formal and
                                                                                                                   magazine to find out as it doesn’t
classy women,
                                                                                                                   give away all the information on the
                             Barcode                                                                               front cover.
                             A barcode is used for all magazines. However in this magazine the barcode
                             almost finishes off the front cover as it puts a blunt stop to the text giving it a
                             neat finish.
Masthead                                                           Logo
The masthead in the contents page        Billboard contents page   Using the logo on the contents page
is very bold and stands out and it is                              again shows the immaturity they
written in the sans serif font making                              have portrayed with the colourful in
it look more formal and grown up.                                  fills in the letters making the
The use of lines throughout the                                    intended audience to be aimed at
masthead makes it look more                                        young adults and teenagers.
individual and this draws the
audiences focus. The use of
                                                                   Sub heading
‘contents’ written in capital letters
                                                                   This No1 in the sub heading is
and in a bold black colour makes it
                                                                   written in the same font as the
more striking and attention
                                                                   masthead but in white whereas the
grabbing.
                                                                   masthead is written in black. This
Image                                                              works well as these are both
Using a line of smaller images                                     contrasting colours and are very
without any text to introduce the                                  close together on the contents
story line grabs the attention of the                              page. Also the use of writing makes
audience and makes them want to                                    the audience want to know what is
read on to find what the story line is                             hot on the charts so they can be up
behind these images. The only                                      to date with the music they listen to
information this gives away is the                                 also there may be new songs out
page number to find the story also                                 that they haven’t yet heard so they
the celebrities in the images are                                  listen to them after reading this
well known and this will work well                                 magazine contents page.
also to intrigue the audience.
                                                                   Main Image
                                                                   The main image in this contents
                                                                   page works well as he is a modern
                                                                   famous person so this will draw the
Extra Information                                                  audiences attention. Also he is a
This advertises the website and                                    younger celebrity which girls may
other events that the magazine has                                 find a heart throb or an attractive
been involved with. This will help to                              male so they will want to buy the
increase the readers and the                                       magazine to read the latest gossip in
amount of views. Also the amount                                   his life and see what is happening.
of tickets sold for an event.
Billboard double page spread                                                  Main Image
                                                                                                                                 This image is a medium
                                                                                                                                 close up of Kaytie
                                                                                                                                 Stoeney. In this image
                                                                                                                                 the female is fully
Masthead                                                                                                                         dressed so the
The masthead is                                                                                                                  magazine is not trying
written in both serif                                                                                                            to use the male gaze to
and sans serif font                                                                                                              draw in readers,
making this double                                                                                                               therefore the magazine
page spread seem                                                                                                                 must mainly be aimed
informal and laid                                                                                                                at women. The
back. The use of                                                                                                                 audience can clearly see
black makes the                                                                                                                  this image of Kaytie
masthead bold and                                                                                                                Stoeney has some
one of the first                                                                                                                 significance as it takes
things you look at on                                                                                                            up half of the double
the page. Using the                                                                                                              page spread. The way
celebrities name as                                                                                                              she is posed makes her
the title shows that                                                                                                             look immature and that
the celebrity isn’t                                                                                                              her main target
very popular and                                                                                                                 audience may be
well known so the                                                                                                                younger teenagers . Her
name is needed to                                                                                                                focus in the image is
introduce her to the                                                                                                             clearly towards the
world and hopefully                                                                                                              audience which would
gain her more fans.                                                                                                              make the reader have a
                                                                                                                                 clear connection with
                                                                                                                                 the image making them
                                                                                                                                 want to read the story
                                                                                                                                 that comes along side of
                                                                                                                                 it.

Quote
The use of the quote work well as it will make the audience feel more           Layout
connected to the celebrity. This will work well as it will help to draw in an   The overall colours of this layout are grey, white, pink and black.
audience to the magazine.                                                       These colours work well together and create quite a feminine effect
                                                                                making it more appealing for women and girls to buy the magazine.
                                                                                The grey background works well as it is a pastel colour and makes
                                                                                everything stand out more.

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Music Magazine Research

  • 2. Available Music Magazines: • Kerrang! • NME • Rolling Stone • Vibe • Top of the Pops • Q • Billboard • Uncut • Spin • Mixmag
  • 3. Kerrang! Publisher – Bauer Media Group (http://www.bauermedia.co.uk/brands on this website there are a list of other magazines this company has created.) Editor – James McMahon Kerrang! is a UK-based magazine devoted to rock music. Kerrang! Was named after the onomatopoeic word that derives from the sound made when playing a power cord on an electric guitar, Kerrang! was initially devoted to the New Wave of British Heavy Metal and the rise of hard rock acts. In the early 2000s it became the best-selling British music newspaper.
  • 4. NME The New Musical Express, popularly known by the initialism NME, created by Theodore Lloyd-Jones, it is a music publication in the United Kingdom, published weekly since March 1952. It started as a music newspaper, and gradually moved toward a magazine format during the 1980s, changing from newsprint in 1998. It was the first British paper to include a singles chart, in the 14 November 1952 edition. In the 1970s it became the best-selling British music newspaper. During the period 1972 to 1976 it was particularly associated with gonzo journalism, then became closely associated with punk rock through the writing of Tony Parsons and Julie Burchill.
  • 5. Rolling Stone Rolling Stone is a US-Based magazine published every two weeks which is devoted to music, liberal politics, and popular culture. In 1967, Rolling Stone was founded in San Francisco, California, by Jann Wenner ‒ who is still the magazine's chief editor ‒ and music critic, Ralph J. Gleason. Rolling Stone is known for its political coverage which began in the 1970s by the enigmatic and controversial gonzo journalist, Hunter S. Thompson. In the 1990s, the magazine changed its format to appeal to a younger readership interested in youth- oriented television shows, movie actors, and popular music. This led to criticism that the magazine was emphasizing style over substance. The magazine is now known for its strong liberal bent, and less-than-reliable reviews among music fans. In recent years, the magazine has resumed its traditional mix of content, including in- depth political stories. It also has expanded content to include acclaimed coverage of financial and banking issues. As a result, the magazine has seen its circulation increase and its reporters invited as experts to network television programs of note.
  • 6. Vibe Vibe is a music and entertainment magazine founded by producer Quincy Jones. The publication predominantly features R&B and hip-hop music artists, actors and other entertainers. After shutting down production in Summer 2009, Vibe was purchased by the private equity investment fund InterMedia Partners and is now issued every-other month with double covers, with a larger online presence. The magazine's target demographic is predominantly young, urban followers of hip-hop culture. The magazine owed its success to featuring a broader range of interests than its closest competitors The Source and XXL which focus more narrowly on rap music, or the rock & pop-centric Rolling Stone and Spin. As of June 30, 2012, Vibe had a circulation of 300,943, of which 202,439 was paid, and 98,504 was non paid. Advertisers ran the gamut from record labels to fashion houses to various cognac brands.
  • 7. Top of the Pops Top of the Pops magazine is a monthly publication published by BBC Magazines. It features chart information, star gossip, fashion and beauty advice, quizzes, song lyrics and posters. It is a supplementary magazine for the TV show Top of the Pops. The magazine was launched in February 1995, and is famous for giving girl group The Spice Girls their nicknames. Alongside a revamp of the TV show. It was originally marketed as the missing link between Smash Hits and NME, but its format was gradually changed, with less music content and a demographic shift to young girls. It is still in publication despite the cancellation of the TV show. The title has had several editors over the years, including Peter Lorraine, Corinna Schaffer and Rosalie Snaith, and contributing editors including Adam Tanswell. Its current editor is Peter Hart.
  • 8. Q Q is a popular music magazine published monthly in the United Kingdom. Founders Mark Ellen and David Hepworth were dismayed by the music press of the time, which they felt was ignoring a generation of older music buyers who were buying CDs — then still a new technology. Q was first published in October 1986, setting itself apart from much of the other music press with monthly production and higher standards of photography and printing. In the early years, the magazine was sub-titled "The modern guide to music and more". Originally it was to be called Cue (as in the sense of cueing a record, ready to play), but the name was changed so that it wouldn't be mistaken for a snooker magazine. Another reason, cited in Q's 200th edition, is that a single-letter title would be more prominent on newsstands.
  • 9. Billboard Billboard is an international news magazine devoted to music and the music industry, and is one of the oldest trade magazines in the world. It maintains several internationally recognized music charts that track the most popular songs and albums in various categories on a weekly basis. The two most notable charts are the Billboard Hot 100, which ranks the top 100 songs regardless of genre and is based on digital sales, radio airplay, and internet streaming data; and the Billboard 200, the corresponding chart for album sales
  • 10. Uncut Uncut was launched in May 1997 as "a monthly magazine aimed at 25- to 45-year-old men that focuses on music and movies", edited by Allan Jones (former editor of Melody Maker). Jones has stated that "[t]he idea for Uncut came from my own disenchantment about what I was doing with Melody Maker. There was a publishing initiative to make the audience younger; I was getting older and they wanted to take the readers further away from me", specifically referring to the then dominant Britpop genre. According to IPC Media, 86% of the magazine's readers are male and their average age is 37 years. Uncut's contents include lengthy features on old albums, interviews with film directors, music and film news, and reviews of all major new album, film and DVD releases. Its music features tend to focus on genres such as Americana, rock and alternative country. Each month the magazine includes a free CD, which may include both new and older music. Special Issues have covered Radiohead, Bob Dylan, Bruce Springsteen, The Byrds, David Bowie, Demon Records, Eric Clapton, John Lennon, Pink Floyd, Queen, Martin Scorsese, Motown Records, Morrissey, George Harrison, Jimmy Page, Led Zeppelin and more. Uncut underwent a radical redesign in May 2006, as a result of which the magazine no longer catered for books and reduced its film content. Allan Jones writes a regular monthly column, recounting stories from his long career in music journalism. Uncut's monthly circulation has dropped from over 90,000 in 2007 to 75,518 in the second half of 2009.
  • 11. Spin In its early years, the magazine was noted for its broad music coverage with an emphasis on college- oriented rock music and on the on-going emergence of hip-hop. The magazine was eclectic and bold, if sometimes haphazard. It pointedly provided a national alternative to Rolling Stone's more establishment-oriented style. Spin prominently placed newer artists such as R.E.M., Prince, Run-D.M.C., Eurythmics, Beastie Boys, and Talking Heads, on its covers and did lengthy features on established figures such as Bob Dylan, Keith Richards, Miles Davis, Aerosmith, Lou Reed, Tom Waits, and John Lee Hooker—Bart Bull's article on Hooker won the magazine its first major award. Putting black artists and women artists on the cover was considered a risk–potentially damaging newsstand sales. Moreover, the magazine devoted itself to a long term set of investigative pieces on the AIDS crisis at a time when even gay publications were concerned about losing advertisers by doing coverage of the disease. On a cultural level, the magazine devoted significant coverage to hard-core punk, alternative country, reggae and world music, experimental rock, jazz of the most adventurous sort, the burgeoning college rock and underground music scenes of the 1980s, and a variety of fringe styles. Artists such as the Ramones, Patti Smith, Blondie, X, Black Flag, and the former members of the Sex Pistols, The Clash, and the early punk/New Wave movement were cultural heritage pioneers in Spin's editorial mix, and were reviewed, featured, and mentioned constantly at a time when Rolling Stone and other publications scarcely acknowledged their existence Spin's extensive coverage of hip- hop music and culture, especially that of contributing editor John Leland, was notable at a time when no other national publication was paying serious attention to the genre.
  • 12. Mixmag Mixmag is a British electronic dance and clubbing magazine, published in London, England. It styles itself as "the world's biggest selling dance music magazine", with an Audit Bureau of Circulations audited circulation of approximately 20,000 (1 January 2011 – 31 December 2011). Launched in 1982 in the United Kingdom, the magazine covers dance events, and reviews music and club nights.
  • 13. Colour The use of red as the Q Front Cover Sub Heading background colour of the masthead is effective as it could The use of sans serif font makes the represent danger, or passion text simple and easy to both of these things are read/understand. The text included is involved within this magazine. attention grabbing and gives a clear indication of the story line. The font also looks uniformed and neat which links back to the magazine being formal and upper class. Masthead Uses a serif font which has little flicks Main Image in a certain area of the letter. This The medium close up shot of Florence makes the magazine seem more Welch is the main focus of the front formal and upper class. Using the cover. The use of her focus in the image white over the red background works makes the front cover more intense. well as this also makes it look more As she is a recent celebrity this would sophisticated giving a clear view of work for both males and females as the who is the target audience. target audience. Women idolise her whereas men see her as a sex object. Hence why 67.2% of the magazine audience are male and only 32.8% are female. Also the highest percentage age range is 15-24 with 38.3%. Buzz Word The use of ‘GIG BLOW-OUT’ makes Plug the audience intrigued to what other Using the colour blue which contracts exciting things are in the magazine with the ginger of Florence Welch’s also what the rest of this story could ginger hair draw automatic attention be revealed. to the magazine. Layout Barcode The layout of this front cover is very A barcode is used for all magazines. sophisticated and the colours work However in this magazine the very well together to create a bold barcode almost finishes off the front cover. The use of the white font cover as it puts a blunt stop to the works well on top of this as the text giving it a neat finish. colours compliment each other.
  • 14. Q The repetition of the magazine logo Q Contents Page Date before the masthead and sub The font size of the date in this page headings makes the titles more is quite large. This adds to the unique and claims the titles to be impression that this magazine is a their own and more personal. special edition and it will draw the readers attention making them want Menu Strip to buy it. In the menu strip only certain pages have been picked out of the whole magazine as the editor and producer Main Image believe these would be the main Using this image of a modern band stories that the audience would want will also grab the readers attention as to read. This is also a unique layout they will want to find out the latest for the menu strip as it is isn’t very gossip further inside the magazine often you see only selected pages making the reader buy the magazine written in the contents it’s usually all to carry on reading. the pages. Also the font is sans serif which makes it formal and easy to read. Features Highlight Selecting this story line from the menu strip is highlighting a specific Buzz Word story which the magazine editors and The use of ‘Oasis Special’ makes this publishers believe the audience will edition of the magazine seem more be most interesting in and want to limited therefore the amount of read. Adding an image to this people that buy the magazine will highlight makes the story line seem rise. Also the buzz word is written in more important. gold whereas nothing else on the page is that colour making this section seem more important. Regular Features The continuation of the menu strip at the bottom is also in the font style of sans serif making it clear and easy to read. The regular features that appear monthly in the magazine will be familiar to the audience as they will be used to seeing it every month. Therefore this helps to persuade the audience to buy the magazine monthly to get the extras.
  • 15. Main Image Sub heading Q Double page spread This image is a medium close up of Lady Gaga. There doesn’t seem o be a title on this double page spread just the artist name (Lady Gaga). Lady is in serif and is all in However in this photo lower case, whereas gaga is in capital letters but still in the serif font. Therefore the magazine believe that Lady Gaga is enough of the image is well known and people will know who she is rather than having to write her name in as a heading. shown to make the image suggestive involving the male gaze as all she I wearing is a Large Drop thick necklace, also she Capital is still cupping her A drop capital is breast. The audience usually only used can clearly see this at the beginning image of Lady Gaga has of the text some significance as it however this takes up half of the specific drop double page spread. capital fills the With the image been whole of the edited to grey scale second half of the makes the photo look double page more sophisticated and showing clear classy which is what importance. Also seems to be portrayed this draws throughout the whole attention to the magazine. Her focus in text as the drop the image is clearly capital is serif and towards the audience is red. This is the which would make the only colourful reader have a clear item on the page connection with the which makes it image making them stand out as it want to read the story juxtaposes the that comes along side of Layout black, white and it. The colour scheme throughout the double page Small Drop Capital grey image and spread is black, white and red. This shows the Drop capitals are usually at the start of the article other font. sophisticated side to the magazine. Also these however; in this magazine they are used to start colours are contrasting with each other creating a different paragraphs. The use of these smaller drop bold and classic look to the double page spread. capitals separate the text giving a beginning, middle and end. However these drop capitals are also serif and they add a classy and sophisticated theme to the magazine.
  • 16. Date and price Kicker The use of the kicker helps to draw Rolling Stone Front Cover This magazine doesn’t have a barcode the audience to buy the magazine like most magazines making it as it gives a feel of what is going to individual and unique. However the be inside the magazine. By naming pricing on the magazine is in dollars a few big artists will help people making it clear it is an American buy the magazine. Also the singers magazine. listed are all from different genres Masthead of music therefore there will be The masthead is written in serif something for all different types of making the magazine look more people within the magazine. formal. Also with the main image covering the masthead shows that Main Image the magazine is well known and This image of Megan Fox is a medium they do not need to show the long shot. This works effectively as it whole name of the magazine for it shows enough of the body to introduce to sell as it is already popular. The the male gaze also there is a definite use of colour within the masthead show of her tattoo which makes her is a unisex colour welcoming both ‘bad’ therefore appealing to males. This genders. Also this colour makes Megan Fox a sexual object to represents love, passion and the male audience uprising the amount danger and as said in a sub heading of people that buy the magazine. Also ‘America’s sexiest bad girl’. The use the female audience will see Megan of the masthead links all the Fox as a modern role model and will features together on the page. inspire to be like her so they will also buy the magazine with the intention that it will help them to look more like Subheading her. The percentage of males that buy The sub headings in this front the magazine is 61.3% which shows cover are written in the font serif that the majority of the audience is which makes them look more male and that placing a women with formal. However the main title for this type of appeal on the male shows each subheading is written in a that it will increase the amount of smaller size and in grey whereas magazines bought. Megan Fox is the part that you thought would be overlapping the masthead which shows less bold is written larger and in that she is the main feature on this black making the magazine more Buzz word magazine and that part that draws all unique and memorable. Introducing some more famous the attention. Also her focus draws all artists will draw more attention to the attention as it appears she is the people who are not drawn in staring straight at you therefore by the main image.
  • 17. Masthead The title for the Rolling Stone contents page contents page is quite hidden within the page. Also shortening it to ‘RS’ also shows that the magazine is well Main image known and not the The use of this image in the full name is needed contents page shows that this for the magazine to magazine is for all ages as there be recognised. is a bit of everything in there for Image everyone. This image would Using a smaller image in colour most probably not appeal to 18- next to the main image shows 30 year olds however if a 40-50 that there are lots of different year old person was to pic up stories of different genres the magazine and read beyond within the magazine. Therefore the front cover they would be this will help to show that the able to see that the magazine is magazine can appeal to all for all ages. Within this image audience ages and genres. both of the people are smiling and look like they are having fun therefore the audience will want to read on and see why Menu Strip they are dancing and smiling in This magazine also only the image. selects the main stories within the magazine to put Main Story I the contents page this The main stories have works well as the reader been enlarged to make would be able to find the sure they are the first story they were looking for stories read as they are the quickly and not having to most important. The font search all of the magazine. for both the stories is serif The colour use in the whereas in the menu strip menu strip is very formal they are in sans serif. Also and the use of sans serif the page numbers that the creates a more formal look stories are on are as large to the magazine. as the heading of the story, this is one of the first things that you see.
  • 18. Rolling Stone double page spread Quote The use of this quote from Lily Alan makes the audience feel Main Image like the magazine is more This image of Lily Alan is personal as if she is actually not as attention grabbing talking to them and as she is a and the quote and that is modern celebrity this would so bold it seems to over draw a lot of attention from an power everything else. audience. The use of what is However in the image Lily said within the quote draws the Alan looks very casual and attention of the reader as it informal. The contrast of makes an interesting first her red checked shirt next impression of the story making to the black and white the audience want to red more. works very well as it brings The font is sans serif however it colour and boldness to the still looks informal as it is all page. The expression on jagged and looks like newspaper her face shows attitude cut outs. This informal aspect this also contributes to the links to the age of Lily Alan and informal side of the what she is wearing in the magazine. photo. Article The amount of text in this article is very little as the main Layout image and quote take up a lot of the page. There are only The overall layout of this page is the main colours are black, white and read. This four columns in this article this also shows that is it quite an works well in this page as it adds to the gothic, emo stereotype that is linked to how immature page for the magazine as it doesn’t have much Lily Alan’s appearance portrays her. This page seems quite empty and spacious text. However as Lily Alan is a young women a lot of young compared to other magazine double page spreads. This works well as it give the people will want to read the article so perhaps this article informal and almost immature feel to the magazine. The way the image takes over was designed for the younger audience. half of the double page spread shows importance of the image and that it is a clear link to the magazine article. But the quote overlaps the main image making that seem more important part to the page.
  • 19. Masthead The masthead in this front cover seems Billboard Front Cover out of place for this magazine however it is the same masthead design used for all the Billboard magazine. However in this Main Image specific edition of the magazine the in The image of Beyoncé is a close up. fills of colours in the masthead don’t fit This works well and is different as in with the magazine and make it look they are not using the celebrities quite childish and less elegant and grown body as a way to gain readers but up. The masthead is written in sans serif simply just her good looks. Also making it clear and easy to read also Beyoncé is the background of all making it look more formal. Also the the writing, this is unusual for the colour white works well and is Billboard magazine as they usually complimentary towards the main image pace the celebrities image over the colours. majority of the magazine masthead. Although the image is not showing Competition the body of Beyoncé it is using a This will make the audience want sexual focus of her biting to buy this magazine for the chance something to gain the male to see Beyoncé live and to win the audience as well as the female tickets for free. audience. Subheading Subheading The use of Beyoncé written in one of The font used for this subheading is the largest texts on the page almost extremely feminine and will draw makes this specific edition of the automatic attention to the magazine seem devoted to her. magazine for females. Also that the Almost as if it is a one of and that text is written in white as a they will never do a magazine like feminine edge to the magazine this one gain. This will make the front cover. Also the text that is Beyoncé fan base want to buy the included is ‘Live at Roseland’ this magazine as they will want to know will draw Beyoncé's fan base to the all the gossip about her inside the magazine as they will be wondering magazine. Having Beyoncé written in when as they may want to see her sans serif makes the magazine live so they will have to buy the portray Beyoncé as a very formal and magazine to find out as it doesn’t classy women, give away all the information on the Barcode front cover. A barcode is used for all magazines. However in this magazine the barcode almost finishes off the front cover as it puts a blunt stop to the text giving it a neat finish.
  • 20. Masthead Logo The masthead in the contents page Billboard contents page Using the logo on the contents page is very bold and stands out and it is again shows the immaturity they written in the sans serif font making have portrayed with the colourful in it look more formal and grown up. fills in the letters making the The use of lines throughout the intended audience to be aimed at masthead makes it look more young adults and teenagers. individual and this draws the audiences focus. The use of Sub heading ‘contents’ written in capital letters This No1 in the sub heading is and in a bold black colour makes it written in the same font as the more striking and attention masthead but in white whereas the grabbing. masthead is written in black. This Image works well as these are both Using a line of smaller images contrasting colours and are very without any text to introduce the close together on the contents story line grabs the attention of the page. Also the use of writing makes audience and makes them want to the audience want to know what is read on to find what the story line is hot on the charts so they can be up behind these images. The only to date with the music they listen to information this gives away is the also there may be new songs out page number to find the story also that they haven’t yet heard so they the celebrities in the images are listen to them after reading this well known and this will work well magazine contents page. also to intrigue the audience. Main Image The main image in this contents page works well as he is a modern famous person so this will draw the Extra Information audiences attention. Also he is a This advertises the website and younger celebrity which girls may other events that the magazine has find a heart throb or an attractive been involved with. This will help to male so they will want to buy the increase the readers and the magazine to read the latest gossip in amount of views. Also the amount his life and see what is happening. of tickets sold for an event.
  • 21. Billboard double page spread Main Image This image is a medium close up of Kaytie Stoeney. In this image the female is fully Masthead dressed so the The masthead is magazine is not trying written in both serif to use the male gaze to and sans serif font draw in readers, making this double therefore the magazine page spread seem must mainly be aimed informal and laid at women. The back. The use of audience can clearly see black makes the this image of Kaytie masthead bold and Stoeney has some one of the first significance as it takes things you look at on up half of the double the page. Using the page spread. The way celebrities name as she is posed makes her the title shows that look immature and that the celebrity isn’t her main target very popular and audience may be well known so the younger teenagers . Her name is needed to focus in the image is introduce her to the clearly towards the world and hopefully audience which would gain her more fans. make the reader have a clear connection with the image making them want to read the story that comes along side of it. Quote The use of the quote work well as it will make the audience feel more Layout connected to the celebrity. This will work well as it will help to draw in an The overall colours of this layout are grey, white, pink and black. audience to the magazine. These colours work well together and create quite a feminine effect making it more appealing for women and girls to buy the magazine. The grey background works well as it is a pastel colour and makes everything stand out more.