2. Every Muslim obliged to give alms of sustenance which God.
history
This obligation is written in the Koran. At first, the Qur'an
definition only ordered to give alms (giving a free nature, not
mandatory). However, later on, the Muslims were ordered to
type pay zakat. Zakat becomes obligatory since the year 662 AD
Prophet Muhammad instituted zakat command by setting
Zakat maal tax
rise for the rich to lighten the burden of their poor lives.
Zakat fitrah Since
then, the charity adopted in Islamic countries. This shows
Law
that in the future there is a setting such charitable giving,
Relation particularly regarding the number of such charity.
At the time of the caliph, zakat was collected by civil
management servants
and distributed to certain groups of people. The group is the
poor, widows, slaves to buy their freedom, those who were in
debt and unable to pay. Shari'ah set with more details about
the charity and how zakat is to be paid.
3. history DEFINITIONS ZAKAT:
According to the language, zakat is:-
definition
Nama'-(fertility, a big plus),-Thaharah-
type (sanctification),--Barakah (blessings), and-
Tazkiyah-(sanctification).
Zakat maal
According to the terms, zakat is: Giving a
Zakat fitrah sekupulan must be given of certain assets,
in particular the nature and size of certain
Law
groups who deserve it.
Relation
management
4. history
Zakat is a joint basic teachings of Islam,
definition then pay zakat law fardhu'ain for every
Muslim.
type
Zakat maal Zakat is divided into two:
Zakat fitrah
1. Zakat Mal (treasure)
2. Zakat fitrah (soul)
Law
Relation
management
5. history
Zakat charity than the mall is a treasure
definition that we've gained from our work so
sacred treasure.
type
Zakat mal is not determined by Nas
Zakat maal (zakat contemporary).
Zakat fitrah
Such as horticulture, animal husbandry
profession, fishing, salary wages, and
Law
industry.
Relation
management
6. history Zakat fitrah is obligatory for all
definition Muslims.
Tithes usually wear staples / staple
type
food in the country.
Zakat maal Tithes have a size of 2.5 kg/3kg.
Zakat fitrah
Law
Relation
management
INGA.. INGA TING!!!
7. history
definition
a. Zakat Law Estate Results
type In the rain watered plants (zakat) is 10%, and
the plants were watered with using a watering
Zakat maal
it (zakat) 5%.
Zakat fitrah
Law
For Fuqaha who hold
Relation the public interest.
There are 2
There are 2 They require zakat on all
management opinions ..
opinions .. plants.
For fuqaha are holding
For fuqaha are holding
qiyas. They only require
qiyas. They only require
zakat on plants that are
zakat on plants that are
staples.
staples.
8. history
b. Zakat law Livestock and Fisheries.
definition
type The fuqaha agree obligatory zakat on some
Zakat maal kinds of animals, namely: the camel, buffalo,
cattle, goats, and sheep.
Zakat fitrah Moderate Abu Hanifah said "if there is a breed
Law
horses and horse grazing, it is composed of
zakat if the stallion.
Relation In essence, that all kinds of income are subject
to the rules of zakat of 2.5%. But ..........
management
Obligation, ififtheir income exceeds the basic
Obligation, their income exceeds the basic
needs of his life and his family. And free from
needs of his life and his family. And free from
debt. Then the remaining income is still reach
debt. Then the remaining income is still reach
nisabnya, ie 93.6 grams of gold and is fulfilled
nisabnya, ie 93.6 grams of gold and is fulfilled
for a year.
for a year.
9. history
c. Shares Zakat Law,
definition Industry, and others, all.
type According Masjfuq Zuhdi, that all shares of the
Zakat maal company / corporation, either pure plunge in
trade and in the field of industry, etc., shall
Zakat fitrah dizakati according to the exchange rate at the
time issued zakat, which is 2.5% a year.
Law
According to Abdurrahman Isa, that all shares
Relation shall dizakati. When related to the industry /
company and directly related to trade the
management
shares shall dizakati all. But if it is not directly
related tidang dizakati mandatory. And
benefits of mandatory dizakati shares by
shareholders.
10. history
Relationship Between Zakat, Infaq,
definition and shodaqoh.
type Zakat, infaq, and shodaqoh have similarities
Zakat maal and differences .
Zakat fitrah
**EQUATION:
EQUATION: **DIFFERENCE:
DIFFERENCE:
Law -God gives to all men of
-God gives to all men of -Zakat is something that
-Zakat is something that
property therefore we as human
property therefore we as human must be issued by any Muslim
must be issued by any Muslim
Relation beings should realize themselves
beings should realize themselves -Infaq and shodaqoh is
-Infaq and shodaqoh is
to worthy causes, and
to worthy causes, and recommended and there is no
recommended and there is no
management bershodaqoh berinfaq to prove
bershodaqoh berinfaq to prove requirement / /rukunnya the
requirement rukunnya the
that we show our gratitude to God
that we show our gratitude to God charity.
charity.
..
..
11. history
Management of Zakat By BAZIS.
definition
type BAZIS Agency (Amil, Zakat, Infaq, and
shodaqoh).
Zakat maal
The agency set up by the government to
Zakat fitrah collect and distribute zakat, infaq,
shodaqoh.
Law
Which deals with the status of Amil BAZIS
Relation az-Zakat.
management IF SO L
IF SO LATER
AT
HAD AG ER
HAD A
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MANAG REAT
MANAG EMENT
BAZIS, EMENT
BAZIS,H
HONES
ONEST
!
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12.
13. DON’T FORGET FOR “ZAKAT”
DON’T FORGET FOR “ZAKAT”
MY FRIENDS
MY FRIENDS