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SISTEMAS DE GESTÃO NO SETOR
DA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL

DRT-SP

1
CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL
Complexidade do processo
u Características próprias
u

u

Peculiaridades (Meseguer, 1991)
u
u
u
u
u
u
u

Caráter nômade
Produtos não seriados
Grande inércia às alterações
Mão de obra: intensiva pouco qualificada
Sujeita a intempéries
Produto único
Grande grau de imprecisão
2
CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL
u

Agentes intervenientes
u Usuários
u Agentes

responsáveis pelo planejamento
u Responsáveis pelo projeto
u Fabricantes de materiais
u Fabricantes e/ou locatários de máquinas
e equipamentos
u Agentes envolvidos na execução
u Responsáveis pela operação e
manutenção
3
Planejamento
Projeto

Execução

SISTEMA DE GESTÃO

Materiais e
componentes

Operação e
Manutenção
4
FATORES DE RISCO POTENCIAIS
Exposição a poeiras, solventes, tintas e
colas, ruído e vibrações
u Riscos de acidentes por choque elétrico,
contato com produtos químicos, queda
de materiais e/ou pessoas, soterramento
u Risco de incêndio
u Esforços excessivos
u Posturas desfavoráveis
u Excesso de jornada, etc...
u

5
DIFICULDADES DE CONTROLE
u Diversos

métodos construtivos
u Diversas empresas
u Inúmeras coatividades
u Dinâmica de transformação
acelerada

6
CONTEÚDO DO PCMAT
Riscos por
fase da obra
Riscos por
função

Dados da
obra
Áreas de
vivência

PCMAT

Treinamento

EPC

EPI

PPRA dos
empreiteiros
Máquinas e
equipamentos
7
Identificar o PROBLEMA

Administrar

Poder resolver
GOVERNABILIDADE

Como resolver
RESOLUTIVIDADE
8
SUCESSO DO PCMAT
u

u

Política de segurança agregada ao valor de
negócio
Vinculado à organização da produção
u
u
u

u
u

u
u

Conhecer o projeto
Os métodos construtivos
O cronograma físico, mão de obra e máquinas e
equipamentos

Comprometimento da gerência
Definição do responsável pela
implementação e auditoria
Integração de ações
Plano geral de ação
9
INTERVENÇÃO DOS AFTs SP
u PECC
u Núcleo

gestão SST-DRT/SP

Identificação

Administrar

Poder resolver

Como resolver
10

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Gestao construcao civil

  • 1. SISTEMAS DE GESTÃO NO SETOR DA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL DRT-SP 1
  • 2. CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL Complexidade do processo u Características próprias u u Peculiaridades (Meseguer, 1991) u u u u u u u Caráter nômade Produtos não seriados Grande inércia às alterações Mão de obra: intensiva pouco qualificada Sujeita a intempéries Produto único Grande grau de imprecisão 2
  • 3. CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL u Agentes intervenientes u Usuários u Agentes responsáveis pelo planejamento u Responsáveis pelo projeto u Fabricantes de materiais u Fabricantes e/ou locatários de máquinas e equipamentos u Agentes envolvidos na execução u Responsáveis pela operação e manutenção 3
  • 4. Planejamento Projeto Execução SISTEMA DE GESTÃO Materiais e componentes Operação e Manutenção 4
  • 5. FATORES DE RISCO POTENCIAIS Exposição a poeiras, solventes, tintas e colas, ruído e vibrações u Riscos de acidentes por choque elétrico, contato com produtos químicos, queda de materiais e/ou pessoas, soterramento u Risco de incêndio u Esforços excessivos u Posturas desfavoráveis u Excesso de jornada, etc... u 5
  • 6. DIFICULDADES DE CONTROLE u Diversos métodos construtivos u Diversas empresas u Inúmeras coatividades u Dinâmica de transformação acelerada 6
  • 7. CONTEÚDO DO PCMAT Riscos por fase da obra Riscos por função Dados da obra Áreas de vivência PCMAT Treinamento EPC EPI PPRA dos empreiteiros Máquinas e equipamentos 7
  • 8. Identificar o PROBLEMA Administrar Poder resolver GOVERNABILIDADE Como resolver RESOLUTIVIDADE 8
  • 9. SUCESSO DO PCMAT u u Política de segurança agregada ao valor de negócio Vinculado à organização da produção u u u u u u u Conhecer o projeto Os métodos construtivos O cronograma físico, mão de obra e máquinas e equipamentos Comprometimento da gerência Definição do responsável pela implementação e auditoria Integração de ações Plano geral de ação 9
  • 10. INTERVENÇÃO DOS AFTs SP u PECC u Núcleo gestão SST-DRT/SP Identificação Administrar Poder resolver Como resolver 10