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KEY & TERMINATION
DIMENSIONS OF ORAL COMMUNICATION ,[object Object],Articulatory Acoustic  Auditory Vibration of vocal folds Fundamental frequency  Pitch  Physical effort Amplitude (intensity) Loudness Timing of movements Time duration Length
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SYSTEM OF PITCH MOVEMENT Tone Symbol Shape Falling p Rising r + Rise-fall p+ Fall-rise r Level  o
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THE KEY SYSTEM PITCH LEVEL  MEANING  EXAMPLE  High Key  Contrastive ( A not B) LOST // p he  GAM bled // p and  // Mid Key  Additive  (A + B) // p he  GAM bled// p and  LOST // Low Key Equative  (A = B) // p he  GAM bled// p and  // LOST
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
THE TERMINATION SYSTEM Key Termination Meaning  Example  High  High Expectation on the part of the  speaker of a  contrastive  answer:  yes/no. THINK  LAR   A: // p do you  this one  ger// YES B: // p  // High  Mid  Pressure from the speaker for a favourable response by the  other interlocutor. THINK  A: // p do you  this ones  LARG er//  P: // p  YES //
Mid  High  Expectation on the part of the  speaker of a  contrastive answer:  yes/no. LAR   A: // p do you  THINK  this ones  ger// YES B: // p  // Mid  Mid  Pressure from the speaker for a favourable response by the  other interlocutor. A: // p do you THINK this ones  LARG er// B: // p  YES // Mid Low The speaker imposes little or no constraint on the next turn  taker . // r + and the QUEStion i want to  PUT  to you is //p DO we  NEED // p an INcome  icy// POL
Low Mid  Pressure from the speaker for a favourable response by the  other interlocutor. A: // p do you  this ones LARGer// THINK B // p  YES // Low  Low  The speaker imposes little or no constraint on the next turn  taker  // r+ and the QUEStion i want to  PUT to you is //p DO we  NEED //p an come  icy// IN  POL

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Key

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. SYSTEM OF PITCH MOVEMENT Tone Symbol Shape Falling p Rising r + Rise-fall p+ Fall-rise r Level o
  • 5.
  • 6. THE KEY SYSTEM PITCH LEVEL MEANING EXAMPLE High Key Contrastive ( A not B) LOST // p he GAM bled // p and // Mid Key Additive (A + B) // p he GAM bled// p and LOST // Low Key Equative (A = B) // p he GAM bled// p and // LOST
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. THE TERMINATION SYSTEM Key Termination Meaning Example High High Expectation on the part of the speaker of a contrastive answer: yes/no. THINK LAR A: // p do you this one ger// YES B: // p // High Mid Pressure from the speaker for a favourable response by the other interlocutor. THINK A: // p do you this ones LARG er// P: // p YES //
  • 11. Mid High Expectation on the part of the speaker of a contrastive answer: yes/no. LAR A: // p do you THINK this ones ger// YES B: // p // Mid Mid Pressure from the speaker for a favourable response by the other interlocutor. A: // p do you THINK this ones LARG er// B: // p YES // Mid Low The speaker imposes little or no constraint on the next turn taker . // r + and the QUEStion i want to PUT to you is //p DO we NEED // p an INcome icy// POL
  • 12. Low Mid Pressure from the speaker for a favourable response by the other interlocutor. A: // p do you this ones LARGer// THINK B // p YES // Low Low The speaker imposes little or no constraint on the next turn taker // r+ and the QUEStion i want to PUT to you is //p DO we NEED //p an come icy// IN POL