Taxonomy and Classification Lesson PowerPoint

10. Website Link: http://sciencepowerpoint.com/

12. -Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn.

13. • RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. • BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

18. • Remember! – Humans share, and are deeply connected to the millions of species that exist on this planet. Without them, the systems that support life on this planet would fail. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

20. • Let’s go around the room and share where we live.

22. • You live, from broad to specific… – – – – – – – – – – The Cosmos The Milkyway Galaxy The Sol System (solar system) Planet Earth North American Continent United States New Hampshire Merrimack County Andover Address • Number on road • Apartment at this number. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

29. • You live, from broad to specific… – – – – – – – – – – The Cosmos The Milkyway Galaxy The Sol System (solar system) Planet Earth North American Continent United States Our State Merrimack County Andover Address • Number on road • Apartment at this number. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

30. • You live, from broad to specific… – – – – – – – – – – The Cosmos The Milkyway Galaxy The Sol System (solar system) Planet Earth North American Continent United States Our State Our County Our Town Address • Number on road • Apartment at this number. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

36. • Please classify the organization of your grade at school. Include how the school organizes you, and how you organize yourselves. (work in table groups) (Must be respectful of others!) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

45. • Taxonomy and Classification Available Sheet. – Follows slideshow for classwork.

49. • Activity! Pile of Sneakers. – Take off one of your sneakers / footwear and place it in a pile in the middle of the classroom. – Classify the types of footwear into different groups based on their similarities and differences. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

50. • Activity! Pile of Sneakers. – Take off one of your sneakers / footwear and place it in a pile in the middle of the classroom. – Classify the types of footwear into different groups based on their similarities and differences. – Describe the physical features of each group, why are they placed where they are? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

51. • Other Option. Nuts and Bolts Classification. – Please arrange the bolts into groups that have similar characteristics (a few groups). – Describe the physical features of each group, why are they placed where they are? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

52. “Has anyone seen my shoes?” “I left them somewhere.”

55. • Modern taxonomic classification, based on the natural concepts and system of the Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus. Learn more about Carolus Linnaeus at.. http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/history/linnaeus.html Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

56. • Which portrait is of Carolus Linnaeus?

57. • Which portrait is of Carolus Linnaeus?

58. • Which portrait is of Carolus Linnaeus? • King Phillip of Spain

59. • Which portrait is of Carolus Linnaeus? • King Phillip of Spain

60. • Which portrait is of Carolus Linnaeus? • King Phillip of Spain Carolus Linnaeus

61. • Which portrait is of Carolus Linnaeus? • Carolus Linnaeus King Phillip of Spain

68. • How well do you know some common wildlife by their taxonomic names? Danaus plexippus Micropterus salmoides Bos taurus Marmota monax Notophthalmus viridescens Meleagris gallopavo Cyanocitta cristata Rana Catesbiana Odocoileus virginianus Groundhog White Tailed Deer Largemouth Bass Domestic cow Blue Jay Turkey Newt Bull Frog Monarch Butterfly Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

88. • Class Poll, Which naming system do you prefer, common names or scientific names? Common Names Science Names • Should we use the science system or the common system? Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

89. • Note: The next hundred slides are going to be a bit silly.

90. • Note: The next hundred slides are going to be a bit silly. – Only by exposing the silliness of common names will you see the importance of a naming and classification system.

96. • Which bird is the Brown Bird?

108. • Having simple descriptive names for a species doesn’t work. I see five black colored bears, and three brown colored bears. One white bear, and one black and white bear, Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109. • Having simple descriptive names for a species doesn’t work. I see five black colored bears, and three brown colored bears. One white bear, and one black and white bear, and a few kinda of brown and black with some white. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

113. • Which one is the Daddy Long Legs?

118. • Which one is the Daddy Long Legs? Science Name Pholcus phalangioides

124. • Am I also a cat since I have whiskers?

125. • Am I also a cat since I have whiskers? Mammalian Order Pinnipedia, in the family Odobenidae.

133. • Seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis)

134. • What am I?

135. • What am I?

136. • What am I? Clownfish

140. • Water flea

141. • Water flea Cat Flea

142. • Water flea Cat Flea

159. One name, for the whole planet. Puma concolor

160. One name, for the whole planet.

161. One name, for the whole planet.

168. • There are about 1.3 million known species of living organisms Neat news article about the number of species on planet earth at… http://www.nytimes.com/2011/08/30/science/30species.html?_r=0 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

177. • A mule is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse. A mule is almost always sterile. – Donkey Equus assinus has 62 chromosomes. – Horse Equus caballus 64 chromosomes Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

178. • A mule is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse. A mule is almost always sterile. – Donkey Equus assinus has 62 chromosomes. – Horse Equus caballus 64 chromosomes • Doesn’t make an embryo well. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

179. • A mule is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse. A mule is almost always sterile. – Donkey Equus assinus has 62 chromosomes. – Horse Equus caballus 64 chromosomes • Doesn’t make an embryo well. Note: Some hybrids such as the Coywolf (Coyote X Wolf) can reproduce. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

183. • What is a Tigon?

187. “Pretend I’m a female lion.”

190. • What is a Liger?

194. “Pretend I’m a female Tiger.”

197. • Which name is real and which is made up for this Polar Bear x Grizzly Bear Hybrid? – Grolar Bear of Polgrizz Bear

202. • Which name is real and which is made up for this Polar Bear x Grizzly Bear Hybrid? – Grolar Bear of Polgrizz Bear as a pizzly bear or grizlar, Also known

203. • Which name is real and which is made up for this Polar Bear x Grizzly Bear Hybrid? – Grolar Bear of Polgrizz Bear as a pizzly bear or grizlar, Also known Ursus × inopinatus

210. Domestic Cow Bos taurus, and the American bison, Bison bison

211. Domestic Cow Bos taurus, and the American bison, Bison bison

212. Cross of the yak (Bos grunniens) and the American bison (Bison bison)

213. Cross of the yak (Bos grunniens) and the American bison (Bison bison)

218. • Can a bird and a dog mate?

221. • Why two very different species generally can’t mate. – Chromosomal differences • If closely related then can happen (hybrids) – Most of the time the differences are large. – Behavioral differences • Mating behaviors, times, seasons, locations are different. • Structure differences between the two species. – Internal chemistry differences • Hormones, ovulation, sperm and egg enzyme differences.

222. • Why two very different species generally can’t mate. – Chromosomal differences • If closely related then can happen (hybrids) – Most of the time the differences are large. – Behavioral differences • Mating behaviors, times, seasons, locations are different. • Structure differences between the two species. – Internal chemistry differences • Hormones, ovulation, sperm and egg enzyme differences.

223. • It doesn’t work like this

224. • It doesn’t work like this (Hippocrab)

225. • Or this… (Crocodillafrog)

226. • Or Croc-A-fly

227. • Or this Zebrant

228. • Or Rhinochicken

229. • Or Doggyhorse

230. • Or this Dorse

231. • Or Pugrilla

232. • Or Gerbilon

233. • Or the Squirolf

234. • Or the turteraffe

235. • Or Dogman

236. • Or Sharkbird

237. • Or thankfully this…

238. • Or thankfully this… Shark-A-kitty

241. • A clade is a group of organisms that includes an ancestor and all descendants of that ancestor.

250. • Which colored clades are correct?

259. • Which colored clade is incorrect?

260. • Which colored clade is incorrect?

261. • Who is more closely related to the Coyote? – The Gray Wolf or the Red Fox?

262. • Who is more closely related to the Coyote? – The Gray Wolf or the Red Fox?

263. • Who is more closely related to the Crab Eating Fox? – The Gray Fox or the Maned Wolf ?

264. • Who is more closely related to the Crab Eating Fox? – The Gray Fox or the Maned Wolf ?

265. • Who is more closely related to the Cape Hunting Dog? – The Domestic Dog or the Bush Dog?

266. • Who is more closely related to the Cape Hunting Dog? – The Domestic Dog or the Bush Dog?

267. • Which species is the oldest?

268. • Which species is the oldest?

269. • Which species is the youngest?

270. • Which species is the youngest?

271. • Which species evolved from SCYPHOZOA?

272. • Which species evolved from SCYPHOZOA?

273. • Which two species are considered TRIPLOBLAST?

277. Learn more about phylogeny at… http://tolweb.org/tree/learn/concepts/whatisphylogeny.html

290. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs?___________ – I have feathers but don’t swim?________ – I have no feathers or legs?______ – I have feathers and swim?____________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

291. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs? Lizard – I have feathers but don’t swim?________ – I have no feathers or legs?______ – I have feathers and swim?____________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

292. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs? Lizard – I have feathers but don’t swim?________ – I have no feathers or legs?______ – I have feathers and swim?____________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

293. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs? Lizard – I have feathers but don’t swim? Hen – I have no feathers or legs?______ – I have feathers and swim?____________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

294. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs? Lizard – I have feathers but don’t swim? Hen – I have no feathers or legs?______ – I have feathers and swim?____________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

295. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs? Lizard – I have feathers but don’t swim? Hen – I have no feathers or legs? Snake – I have feathers and swim?____________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

296. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs? Lizard – I have feathers but don’t swim? Hen – I have no feathers or legs? Snake – I have feathers and swim?____________ Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

297. • Please use the key to answer the questions below. – I have no feathers but legs? Lizard – I have feathers but don’t swim? Hen – I have no feathers or legs? Snake – I have feathers and swim? Duck Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

314. • What is a big insect to you?

323. • Rules to Follow When Using a Dichotomous Key – Always read both choices, even if the first seems to be the logical. – Understand the meaning of the terms involved in the key. – When measurements are given, use a scale to measure the specimen. Do not guess at a measurement. – Living things are always variable, so do not base your organism identification in the field on a single observation. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

328. • Activity! Guess Who / 7 Questions? – Create a series of questions to find the three secret members of the class that I have written on note cards. – Use yes / no questions based on characteristics. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

329. • Activity! Wacky People Available Sheet – Use a dichotomous key to find the names for various humanoids. – Assignment is to correctly identify each character with the correct name. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

330. • Activity! Wacky People Available Sheet – Use a dichotomous key to find the names for various humanoids. – Assignment is to correctly identify each character with the correct name. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

331. Start here every time Y / N and then go where directed until you find the species name.

334. Patterned Mulywumpus Lugio Wirum Eggur Ondy Tri D. Duckt Elle E. Funk Tunia petalos Grif Leon Rita Nita C. Nile Cue Kide Quadrumenox Mosk Cara Giggles Hex Oculate Ru-ela Brella

335. • Activity – EEK Dichotomous Key – http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/org/caer/ce/eek/veg/ treekey/treestart.htm Collect a leaf and use the online dichotomous key at… http://oregonstate.edu/trees/dichotomous_key.html Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

340. Slimy Salamander Jefferson Salamander Spotted Newt Two Lined Mud puppy Tiger Four toed Red-backed Siren Marbled

341. • You should be close to page 4/5 in your bundle.

406. • Red Pandas

407. • Red Pandas and Giant Pandas

408. • Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo.

409. • Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. – Giant Pandas are more closely related to…

410. • Red Pandas and Giant Pandas both eat bamboo. – Giant Pandas are more closely related to… – Red Pandas more closely related to…

420.  The 3 Domains of Life. All life is either…  Archaea  Bacteria  Eukarya Learn more about the Domains of Life at… http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/alllife/threedomains.html Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

421. “Excuse Me” “Does anyone know where I can find some good food.”

426.  The Kingdoms of life.  All life belongs to one of these. Note: The use of Archaeabacteria is a bit dated. Now called just Archaea and Eubacteria is just Bacteria. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

427.  The Kingdoms of life.  All life belongs to one of these. Note: The use of Archaeabacteria is a bit dated. Now called just Archaea and Eubacteria is just Bacteria. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

433.  The Kingdoms of life.  All life belongs to one of these. Blue Green Algae now called Cyanobacteria ea Learn more about the Kingdoms and Domains of Life at… http://biology.about.com/od/evolution/a/aa091004a.htm Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

434. “I’m dressed as King Phillip.” “Am I late for the spaghetti dinner?”

469. • Until recently (1984), scientists believed all life got its energy from the sun. A whole new system existed on the ocean floor. 12H2S + 6CO2 → C6H12O6 (=carbohydrate) + 6H2O + 12S Learn more about the differences between chemosynthesis and photosynthesis at... http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/facts/photochemo.html Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

479. • Bacteria can also be found in extreme places. (Extremophiles) – Many scientists think this type of life may be found in the harsh environments on other planets as well as the start of life on Earth. Their cell membrane is a bit different which allow them to survive in harsh places. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

481. “By the way, I really enjoy eating Spaghetti.”

482.  Domains and Kingdoms

483.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Kingdom Eubacteria Archaebacteria Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular

484.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Kingdom Eubacteria Archaebacteria Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular

485.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Eubacteria Archaebacteria Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular

489.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia

490.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Gets Energy from.. Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia

491.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Gets Energy from..

492.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Gets Energy from.. Much Smaller

493.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Cell Wall Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Cell Wall Varies Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Cell Wall (Chitin) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) No Cell Wall Single or MultiCellular Gets Energy from.. Plant Cell Wall Cell Wall Cell Wall No Cell Wall

494.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Gets Energy from..

495.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Most are Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Some are multicellular Varies

496.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from..

497.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Heterotrophic Autotrophic Heterotrophic

498.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Eubacteria Archaebacteria Kingdom Eubacteria Archaebacteria Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Heterotrophic Autotrophic Heterotrophic Autrophic: Can make its own food (chemo or photsynthesis)

499.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Eubacteria Archaea Kingdom Eubacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Auto / Hetero Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Heterotrophic Chemotroph Varies Varies Auto / Auto / Hetero Hetero Autotrophic Heterotrophic Autrophic: Can make its own food (chemo or photsynthesis)

500.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Heterotrophic Autotrophic Heterotrophic Heterotrophic: Must consume food (eat or absorb)

501.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Eubacteria Archaebacteria Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Varies Auto / Hetero Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Heterotrophic Autotrophic Heterotrophic Heterotrophic: Must consume food (eat or absorb)

502.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food

503.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a multicellular organism that absorbs its food?

504.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Eubacteria Archaebacteria Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Heterotrophic Consumes Food I’m a multicellular organism that absorbs its food? Fungi (Heterotrophs)

505.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a single celled organism that has a nucleus?

506.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a single celled organism that has a nucleus? Protista

507.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a multicellular organism that can make it’s own food?

508.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Autotrophic Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a multicellular organism that can make it’s own food? Plantae (Autotroph)

509.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a unicellular organism without a nucleus?

510.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a unicellular organism without a nucleus? Bacteria or Archaea

511.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a multicellular organism that eats other organisms?

512.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Eubacteria Archaebacteria Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Heterotrophic I’m a multicellular organism that eats other organisms?

513.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a multicellular organism?

514.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m a multicellular organism? Plantae, Fungi, and Animalia

515.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m an autroph?

516.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m an autroph? Bacteria, Archaea, some Protista, and Plantae (Varies)

517.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m only a heterotroph?

518.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m only a heterotroph? Fungi and Animalia, they must eat or absorb food.

519.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m heterotrophic?

520.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Single (Unicellular) Multicellular Multicellular Multicellular Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I’m heterotrophic? Fungi and Animalia, and Bacteria, Archaea, Protista (Varies)

521.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I don’t have a cell wall?

522.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I don’t have a cell wall? Animalia

523.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I have a cell wall but it’s made of chitin?

524.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I have a cell wall but it’s made of chitin? Fungi

525.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan?

526.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan? Bacteria

527.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I am a bacteria but lack peptidoglycan in my cell wall?

528.  Domains and Kingdoms Domain Bacteria Archaea Kingdom Bacteria Archaea Protista Plantae Fungi Animalia Cell Type Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Prokaryotic (No nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Eukaryotic (Nucleus) Single or MultiCellular Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Single (Unicellular) Cell Wall Varies Multicellular Cell Wall Multicellular Cell Wall (Chitin) Multicellular No Cell Wall Gets Energy from.. Varies Varies Varies Sunlight Absorbs Consumes Food I am a bacteria but lack peptidoglycan in my cell wall? Archaea

530. “Can I come over for good spaghetti”

536. • Does anyone know King Phillip? – Will someone invite him over for dinner? – He likes spaghetti? – Make sure the spaghetti is good, King Phillip only likes top quality pasta. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

Taxonomy and Classification Lesson PowerPoint

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