3. Objectives
1. Describe the magnetic field produced by a
current-carrying wire
2. Give examples of how the field can be
made stronger
4. We KNOW
Electric wire can be made to have a current
Magnet has a magnetic field surrounding it
5. Interaction
An electric current produces a magnetic field
Magnetic field makes up a pattern of circles
6. When the current is reversed the direction of the
magnetic field is also reversed
If a current carrying wire is looped the magnetic
field is intensified
More loops means greater magnetic field
7. Electromagnets
If a piece of iron is placed in a current-
carrying coil of wire, the iron will become a
magnet – electromagnet (temporary magnet)
Roller coasters
Junk yards
Electric trains
8. Magnetic Forces on Wires
If an electric current can produce a magnetic
field
Then, we can use a magnetic field to change
an electric current
We can use the combination of both to create
a motor