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Decentralisation

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CONCEPT Decentralization refers to dispersion of authority. According to Allen “Decentralization applies to the systematic delegation of authority in the organisation wide concept.” In a decentralized structure, a manager enjoys autonomy but at the same time, he is held responsible for the contributions of total facilities put under his control. Effective delegation of authority is a pre- requisite for the success of decentalisation.
REASONS Size of organisation History of the organisation Management philosophy Availability of managers Pattern of planning Control techniques Decentralized activities Rate of change in organisation Environmental influences
TYPES Rodinelli (1981) distinguishes between four different categories of decentralization: ,[object Object]
Delegation – transfer of power to sub-national governments and/para-statuls, other government entities.
Devolution - transfer of power to sub-national political entities.
Privatization – transfer of power to the private sector.,[object Object]
Better allocative efficiency
Empowerment of people at the grass roots,[object Object],[object Object]

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Decentralisation

  • 2. CONCEPT Decentralization refers to dispersion of authority. According to Allen “Decentralization applies to the systematic delegation of authority in the organisation wide concept.” In a decentralized structure, a manager enjoys autonomy but at the same time, he is held responsible for the contributions of total facilities put under his control. Effective delegation of authority is a pre- requisite for the success of decentalisation.
  • 3. REASONS Size of organisation History of the organisation Management philosophy Availability of managers Pattern of planning Control techniques Decentralized activities Rate of change in organisation Environmental influences
  • 4.
  • 5. Delegation – transfer of power to sub-national governments and/para-statuls, other government entities.
  • 6. Devolution - transfer of power to sub-national political entities.
  • 7.
  • 9.
  • 10. REFERENCES Principles and practices of management- L M Prasad, SulthanChand and Sons Educational publishers. Decentralization: Institutions,Justice and Social Development in India- P N Sankaran, Serials Publications.
  • 11. Thank you