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MY DEAR
C L A S S M AT E S
AND
M Y R E S P E C TA B L E
CLASS TEACHER

SIR PIR BUX BALOACH
ASSALAAM U
ALAIKUM
MY NAME IS :

SAMIULLAH SOLANGI
TODAY IS MY
PRESENTATION ABOUT IS
W H AT I S
ORAL
C O M M U N I C AT I O N
THE
COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
The basic process of communication
begins when a fact or idea is observed
by one person. That person (the sender)
may decide to translate the observation
into a message, and then transmit the
message through some communication
medium to another person (the
receiver). The receiver then must
interpret the message and provide
feedback to the sender indicating that
the message has been understood and
appropriate action taken.
ORAL
C O M M U N I C AT I O N
Oral communication implies
communication through mouth. It
includes individuals conversing with
each other, be it direct conversation
or telephonic conversation.
Speeches, press communication is
generally recommended when the
communication matter is of
temporary kind or where antations,
discussion direct interaction is
required.
Face to face communication
(meetings, lectures, conferences are
all forms of oral communication
interviews, etc.) is significant so as to
build a rapport and trust. Advantages
of Oral . Oral Communication There is
high level of understand inter
personal. There is no element of
inflexibility in oral communication.
There is flexibility fording and
transparency allowing changes in the
decisions previously taken.
The feedback is natural in case of oral in
oral communication as it is
communication. Thus, decisions can be
made quickly without any delay. Oral
communication is not only time saving,
but it also saves upon money and
efforts. Oral communication is best in
case of problem resolution. The
conflicts, disputes and many
issues/differences can be put to an end
by talking the mover. Oral
communication is an essential for
teamwork and group energy.
Oral communication promotes a receptive
and encouraging morale among
organizational employees. Oral
communication can be best used to transfer
private and confidential information/matter.
Disadvantages/Limitations of Oral
Communication Relying only on oral
communication may not be sufficient as
business communication is formal and very
organized. Oral communication is less
authentic than written communication as they
are informal and not as organized as written
communication.
Oral communication is timesaving as far as daily
interactions are concerned,
but in case of meetings, long
speeches consume lot of time
and are unproductive at
times.
Oral communications are not easy
to maintain and thus they are
unsteady. There may be
misunderstandings as the
information is not complete and
may lack essentials. It requires
attentiveness and great receptivity
on part of the communication (such
as speeches) is not frequently used
as legal records except in
investigation receivers/audience.
TYPES OF ORAL
COMMUNICATION
The types of oral transmission
are diverse and within an
organization setting they include
presentations, telephone
dialogue, staff meetings,
personal discussions and
informal meetings. Outside
organization setting, oral
communication types comprise
of face to face, telephonic
communication, public address
system, lectures, conferences to
Oral communication involves
vocalization of words or the
massage being passed on
and its greatly induced by
pitch, volume, speed as well
as clarity.
WHY IS ORAL
COMMUNICATION SO
IMPORTANT?
Well if you do not orally
communicate with someone
then nothing will get solved.
It's important to communicate
with people! It helps with
letting things off of your mind.
GENERAL
COMMUNICATION
SKILLS:
1.The list of communication skills
presented below should be helpful
in developing proper
communication in business, for
presentations and also in general.

2. Pronouncing the words clearly is
an important thing to be
remembered. The need to repeat a
particular word/sentence affects the
flow of presentation.
3.To emphasize the importance of a
particular thought, words have to be
pronounced by changing their tones.
4. Avoiding fillers while speaking is
necessary. The sound of fillers ('um',
'ah', etc.) could be irritating for listeners.
5. While in a face-to-face
communication process, interrupting the
speaker is considered a sign of poor
communication.
6. Careful listening is as
important as speaking clearly
while in the process of oral
communication. It helps respond
in a proper manner.
7. One should always make an
eye contact with the listeners;
this way, the attention of
listeners is not lost and their
interest is kept intact.
8. Asking questions in order to
obtain information is one of
the important aspects. One
should keep the questions
precise in order to get a clear
answer. Same is the case
when a person has to answer
a question.
9.Answering the question with
correct details and also in
quick time is of great
importance.
10. It is not advisable to carry
on the communication process
without understanding a
particular point.
11. In a communication
process, body language of a
person is considered as
important as the spoken
words. Body language of the
speaker has a great impact
on the listener(s).
This is because it gives them
an idea or indication of the
direction in which the
communication process is
heading. The listener either
gets positively or negatively
influenced by the body
language of the speaker.
WRITTEN
COMMUNICATION
Written communication involves any
type of interaction that makes use
of the written word. It is one of the
two main types of communication,
along with oral/spoken
communication. Written
communication is very common in
business situations, so it is
important for small business owners
and managers to develop effective
written communication skills
Some of the various forms of written
communication that are used internally
for business operations include memos,
reports, bulletins, job descriptions,
employee manuals, and electronic mail.
Examples of written communication
avenues typically pursued with clients,
vendors, and other members of the
business community, meanwhile,
include electronic mail, Internet Web
sites, letters, proposals, telegrams,
faxes, postcards, contracts,
advertisements, brochures, and news
releases.
Ironically, the importance of good writing
skills in the business world has become
more evident even as companies rely
increasingly on computers and other
new technologies to meet their
obligations. Indeed, business experts
warn that any business's positive
qualities—from dedication to customer
service to high-tech expertise—will be
blunted to some degree if they are
unable to transfer that dedication and
knowledge to the printed page.
"Whether you are pitching a business
case or justifying a budget, the quality
of your writing can determine success
or failure," wrote Paula Jacobs in
InfoWorld. "Writing ability is especially
important in customer communication.
Business proposals, status reports,
customer documentation, technical
support, or even e-mail replies all
depend on clear written
communication."
ADVANTAGES OF
WRITTEN
COMMUNICATION
One advantage is that written
messages do not have to be
delivered on the spur of the
moment; instead, they can be
edited and revised several
times before they are sent so
that the content can be
shaped to maximum effect.
Another advantage is that written
communication provides a
permanent record of the
messages that have been sent
and can be saved for later study.
Since they are permanent,
written forms of communication
also enable recipients to take
more time in reviewing the
message and providing
appropriate feedback
For these reasons, written
forms of communication are
often considered more
appropriate for complex
business messages that
include important facts and
figures.
. Other benefits commonly
associated with good writing
skills include increased
customer/client satisfaction;
improved inter organizational
efficiency; and enhanced
image in the community and
industry.
DISADVANTAGES OF
WRITTEN
COMMUNICATION
There are also several potential
disadvantages associated with
written communication, however.
For instance, unlike oral
communication, wherein
impressions and reactions are
exchanged instantaneously, the
sender of written communication
does not generally receive
immediate feedback to his or her
message.
This can be a source of frustration
and uncertainty in business
situations in which a swift response
is desired. In addition, written
messages often take more time to
compose, both because of their
information-packed nature and the
difficulty that many individuals have
in composing such correspondence.
Many companies, however, have
taken a proactive stance in
addressing the latter issue.
Mindful of the large number of
workers who struggle with
their writing abilities, some
firms have begun to offer onsite writing courses or
enrolled employees in
business writing workshops
offered by professional
training organizations,
colleges, and community
WHAT ARE THE
DIFFERENT TYPES OF
ORAL AND WRITTEN
COMMUNICATION?
To get your message across,
you must say it aloud or write
it down. Oral and written are
two communication
categories that include other
subtypes.
Writing an e-mail is much
different than writing a
business proposal; how you
speak to a friend is different
than speaking in a business
meeting.
Oral communication happens
in the "here and now" while
written communication has a
delay. The type of
communication you choose
dictates style, formality and
the format that best suits it.
1. ORAL PRESENTATION
Giving a speech or presentation is
one particular type of oral
communication. You are the only one
speaking unless you invite group
participation. This type of
communication requires preparation
and certain elements to be successful
like a clear outline of the information
to be presented, articulation and
annunciation, proper voice modulation
and presentation aids.
2. ONE-ON-ONE
CONVERSATIONS
A conversation between two people is
another type of oral communication.
This communication might be formal in
nature such as a conversation between
an attorney and judge. On the other
hand, it could be quite informal like one
between two friends. Typically, each
party takes turns sharing facts and
feelings and then listening to information
offered. These conversations can take
place in person, by telephone or using a
computer.
3.

GROUP DISCUSSIONS
A discussion among a group of
people is another type of oral
communication. Often one or two
people will emerge as leaders of the
discussion and direct the flow of
information during the discussion.
Other times, people will speak one at
a time or alternate talking without
leadership. In a group environment,
there may need to be ground rules
like no interrupting to have an
effective discussion.
4. REPORTS
Reports are a type of written
communication. These typically follow a
certain format with a title page, table of
contents, pertinent content and
appendices, for example. A school
report will differ from a business report
in style and format. Reports might also
include graphics or tables to further
explain technical or complex
information.
5. MEMORANDUMS
These are a type of written communication
meant to communicate specific policies,
procedures or important information that a
group of people need to know. This type of
communication has largely been replaced by
e-mails, but memos do still exist in the
business world and serve a specific purpose.
6.

ELECTRONIC
COMMUNICATION
E-mails are a type of electronic
communication that may be categorized as
either oral or written. E-mails can be very
formal when documenting facts and events
that have happened or informal when sharing
personal stories and information. Texting is
another electronic communication type that is
popular due to electronic devices like cell
phones. Although you are typing, it is more
like "chatting" and oral communication.
Typically, people shorten words and uses
abbreviations to communicate information
quickly and efficiently with e-mails and texting.
7. LETTERS
Letters are a form of written
communication. People used to
write letters to friends and family
more frequently than they do today,
but letters still remain a viable way
to report personal and professional
information. Use letters to describe
emotions and share stories
eloquently.
an oral presentation is where you
show your knowledge on a particular
subject. You might be able to choose
your topic or maybe you have been
given something to research and talk
about to an audience or tutor. It
something helps to make note cards
to keep your task on topic. But try to
avoid writing down a speech of
everything you are going to say . this
makes it a little dull and you can’t
really talk properly to your audience..
It is might be a good idea to
end your oral presentation by
allowing your audience to ask
you questions on your
subject, but make sure you
are prepared to answer
them.
OR

an oral presentation is
generally a speech or vocal
performance, occasionally
accompanied by visually
based presentations such as
a slide show .
HOW TECHNOLOGY
CAN ENHANCE ORAL
PRESENTATION?
Provide a visual you could
put “cue” cards on a phone
are laptop. PowerPoint is a
good visual it can show
diagrams graphs etc. and
provide notes, information.
DO’S AND DON’T’S OF
ORAL
PRESENTATION.
DO’S:


Speak clearly.



Project your voice.

 Make sure your speak slowly.
 It may seen like you’re
speaking
slowly at the time. But
other
always see it as super
speed.
 Keep calm and don’t panic.
DON’T’S:


Loose your place while speaking.



Stop and use filters, like eeerrrrrrrrrrrr.



For ager, speak quietly.


Look at your audience. Usually this can
sure you and you loose your “cool” just look
directly above the audience. But avoid
their staring eyes.

Make your speech too long or this will
bore your audience.


Get distracted by something small.
WHAT MAKES
A GOOD
PRESENTATION?


Eyes contact .

 Clear and loud voice( not too
loud but loud enough for
everyone to hear).

 Know your project before
you
present so you don’t
read off it, you read to the
audience and make it creative.
FORMS OF
ORAL
PRESENTATION.
The Following Forms Of
Oral Presentation.
 Conversation.
 Talks & speeches.
 Conferences.

 Interviews.
 Telephone.
 Meeting.

 Intercom.
 Video.
SKILLS REQUIRED
FOR ORAL
PRESENTATION
For a good oral presentation, the quality
of text and the way it is presented are
equally important. An organized text
presentation allows the orator to
proceed smoothly from point-to-point.
Presenting relevant information through
a presentation is an important point to
be kept in mind. Elaborating on this very
core of the presentation is acceptable;
however, you shouldn't wander away
from the topic of importance.
Your speech should be interactive
in nature. The audience shouldn't
feel that the presentation being
made is just an activity of reading
out a piece of dry, textual
information. Understanding the
nature of corporate communication
should help the working
professionals in communicating with
their colleagues in a better manner.
OR

 Across natural and
relaxed.
 Be understandable.

 Say something.
 Useful.
 Be memorable.
HOW DOES ONE
PREPARE FOR ORAL
PRESENTATION?
One can prepare for an oral
presentation in a variety of
ways.
Exp: including standing in
front of mirror practicing hand
gestures and repeating one’s
presentation.
THE END
YOUR FEEDBACK

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Sami solangi

  • 1.
  • 2. MY DEAR C L A S S M AT E S AND M Y R E S P E C TA B L E CLASS TEACHER SIR PIR BUX BALOACH
  • 4. MY NAME IS : SAMIULLAH SOLANGI
  • 6. W H AT I S ORAL C O M M U N I C AT I O N
  • 8. The basic process of communication begins when a fact or idea is observed by one person. That person (the sender) may decide to translate the observation into a message, and then transmit the message through some communication medium to another person (the receiver). The receiver then must interpret the message and provide feedback to the sender indicating that the message has been understood and appropriate action taken.
  • 9. ORAL C O M M U N I C AT I O N
  • 10. Oral communication implies communication through mouth. It includes individuals conversing with each other, be it direct conversation or telephonic conversation. Speeches, press communication is generally recommended when the communication matter is of temporary kind or where antations, discussion direct interaction is required.
  • 11. Face to face communication (meetings, lectures, conferences are all forms of oral communication interviews, etc.) is significant so as to build a rapport and trust. Advantages of Oral . Oral Communication There is high level of understand inter personal. There is no element of inflexibility in oral communication. There is flexibility fording and transparency allowing changes in the decisions previously taken.
  • 12. The feedback is natural in case of oral in oral communication as it is communication. Thus, decisions can be made quickly without any delay. Oral communication is not only time saving, but it also saves upon money and efforts. Oral communication is best in case of problem resolution. The conflicts, disputes and many issues/differences can be put to an end by talking the mover. Oral communication is an essential for teamwork and group energy.
  • 13. Oral communication promotes a receptive and encouraging morale among organizational employees. Oral communication can be best used to transfer private and confidential information/matter. Disadvantages/Limitations of Oral Communication Relying only on oral communication may not be sufficient as business communication is formal and very organized. Oral communication is less authentic than written communication as they are informal and not as organized as written communication.
  • 14. Oral communication is timesaving as far as daily interactions are concerned, but in case of meetings, long speeches consume lot of time and are unproductive at times.
  • 15. Oral communications are not easy to maintain and thus they are unsteady. There may be misunderstandings as the information is not complete and may lack essentials. It requires attentiveness and great receptivity on part of the communication (such as speeches) is not frequently used as legal records except in investigation receivers/audience.
  • 17. The types of oral transmission are diverse and within an organization setting they include presentations, telephone dialogue, staff meetings, personal discussions and informal meetings. Outside organization setting, oral communication types comprise of face to face, telephonic communication, public address system, lectures, conferences to
  • 18. Oral communication involves vocalization of words or the massage being passed on and its greatly induced by pitch, volume, speed as well as clarity.
  • 19. WHY IS ORAL COMMUNICATION SO IMPORTANT?
  • 20. Well if you do not orally communicate with someone then nothing will get solved. It's important to communicate with people! It helps with letting things off of your mind.
  • 22. 1.The list of communication skills presented below should be helpful in developing proper communication in business, for presentations and also in general. 2. Pronouncing the words clearly is an important thing to be remembered. The need to repeat a particular word/sentence affects the flow of presentation.
  • 23. 3.To emphasize the importance of a particular thought, words have to be pronounced by changing their tones. 4. Avoiding fillers while speaking is necessary. The sound of fillers ('um', 'ah', etc.) could be irritating for listeners. 5. While in a face-to-face communication process, interrupting the speaker is considered a sign of poor communication.
  • 24. 6. Careful listening is as important as speaking clearly while in the process of oral communication. It helps respond in a proper manner. 7. One should always make an eye contact with the listeners; this way, the attention of listeners is not lost and their interest is kept intact.
  • 25. 8. Asking questions in order to obtain information is one of the important aspects. One should keep the questions precise in order to get a clear answer. Same is the case when a person has to answer a question.
  • 26. 9.Answering the question with correct details and also in quick time is of great importance. 10. It is not advisable to carry on the communication process without understanding a particular point.
  • 27. 11. In a communication process, body language of a person is considered as important as the spoken words. Body language of the speaker has a great impact on the listener(s).
  • 28. This is because it gives them an idea or indication of the direction in which the communication process is heading. The listener either gets positively or negatively influenced by the body language of the speaker.
  • 30. Written communication involves any type of interaction that makes use of the written word. It is one of the two main types of communication, along with oral/spoken communication. Written communication is very common in business situations, so it is important for small business owners and managers to develop effective written communication skills
  • 31. Some of the various forms of written communication that are used internally for business operations include memos, reports, bulletins, job descriptions, employee manuals, and electronic mail. Examples of written communication avenues typically pursued with clients, vendors, and other members of the business community, meanwhile, include electronic mail, Internet Web sites, letters, proposals, telegrams, faxes, postcards, contracts, advertisements, brochures, and news releases.
  • 32. Ironically, the importance of good writing skills in the business world has become more evident even as companies rely increasingly on computers and other new technologies to meet their obligations. Indeed, business experts warn that any business's positive qualities—from dedication to customer service to high-tech expertise—will be blunted to some degree if they are unable to transfer that dedication and knowledge to the printed page.
  • 33. "Whether you are pitching a business case or justifying a budget, the quality of your writing can determine success or failure," wrote Paula Jacobs in InfoWorld. "Writing ability is especially important in customer communication. Business proposals, status reports, customer documentation, technical support, or even e-mail replies all depend on clear written communication."
  • 35. One advantage is that written messages do not have to be delivered on the spur of the moment; instead, they can be edited and revised several times before they are sent so that the content can be shaped to maximum effect.
  • 36. Another advantage is that written communication provides a permanent record of the messages that have been sent and can be saved for later study. Since they are permanent, written forms of communication also enable recipients to take more time in reviewing the message and providing appropriate feedback
  • 37. For these reasons, written forms of communication are often considered more appropriate for complex business messages that include important facts and figures.
  • 38. . Other benefits commonly associated with good writing skills include increased customer/client satisfaction; improved inter organizational efficiency; and enhanced image in the community and industry.
  • 40. There are also several potential disadvantages associated with written communication, however. For instance, unlike oral communication, wherein impressions and reactions are exchanged instantaneously, the sender of written communication does not generally receive immediate feedback to his or her message.
  • 41. This can be a source of frustration and uncertainty in business situations in which a swift response is desired. In addition, written messages often take more time to compose, both because of their information-packed nature and the difficulty that many individuals have in composing such correspondence. Many companies, however, have taken a proactive stance in addressing the latter issue.
  • 42. Mindful of the large number of workers who struggle with their writing abilities, some firms have begun to offer onsite writing courses or enrolled employees in business writing workshops offered by professional training organizations, colleges, and community
  • 43. WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ORAL AND WRITTEN COMMUNICATION?
  • 44. To get your message across, you must say it aloud or write it down. Oral and written are two communication categories that include other subtypes.
  • 45. Writing an e-mail is much different than writing a business proposal; how you speak to a friend is different than speaking in a business meeting.
  • 46. Oral communication happens in the "here and now" while written communication has a delay. The type of communication you choose dictates style, formality and the format that best suits it.
  • 48. Giving a speech or presentation is one particular type of oral communication. You are the only one speaking unless you invite group participation. This type of communication requires preparation and certain elements to be successful like a clear outline of the information to be presented, articulation and annunciation, proper voice modulation and presentation aids.
  • 50. A conversation between two people is another type of oral communication. This communication might be formal in nature such as a conversation between an attorney and judge. On the other hand, it could be quite informal like one between two friends. Typically, each party takes turns sharing facts and feelings and then listening to information offered. These conversations can take place in person, by telephone or using a computer.
  • 52. A discussion among a group of people is another type of oral communication. Often one or two people will emerge as leaders of the discussion and direct the flow of information during the discussion. Other times, people will speak one at a time or alternate talking without leadership. In a group environment, there may need to be ground rules like no interrupting to have an effective discussion.
  • 53. 4. REPORTS Reports are a type of written communication. These typically follow a certain format with a title page, table of contents, pertinent content and appendices, for example. A school report will differ from a business report in style and format. Reports might also include graphics or tables to further explain technical or complex information.
  • 54. 5. MEMORANDUMS These are a type of written communication meant to communicate specific policies, procedures or important information that a group of people need to know. This type of communication has largely been replaced by e-mails, but memos do still exist in the business world and serve a specific purpose.
  • 56. E-mails are a type of electronic communication that may be categorized as either oral or written. E-mails can be very formal when documenting facts and events that have happened or informal when sharing personal stories and information. Texting is another electronic communication type that is popular due to electronic devices like cell phones. Although you are typing, it is more like "chatting" and oral communication. Typically, people shorten words and uses abbreviations to communicate information quickly and efficiently with e-mails and texting.
  • 57. 7. LETTERS Letters are a form of written communication. People used to write letters to friends and family more frequently than they do today, but letters still remain a viable way to report personal and professional information. Use letters to describe emotions and share stories eloquently.
  • 58. an oral presentation is where you show your knowledge on a particular subject. You might be able to choose your topic or maybe you have been given something to research and talk about to an audience or tutor. It something helps to make note cards to keep your task on topic. But try to avoid writing down a speech of everything you are going to say . this makes it a little dull and you can’t really talk properly to your audience..
  • 59. It is might be a good idea to end your oral presentation by allowing your audience to ask you questions on your subject, but make sure you are prepared to answer them.
  • 60. OR an oral presentation is generally a speech or vocal performance, occasionally accompanied by visually based presentations such as a slide show .
  • 61. HOW TECHNOLOGY CAN ENHANCE ORAL PRESENTATION?
  • 62. Provide a visual you could put “cue” cards on a phone are laptop. PowerPoint is a good visual it can show diagrams graphs etc. and provide notes, information.
  • 63. DO’S AND DON’T’S OF ORAL PRESENTATION.
  • 64. DO’S:  Speak clearly.  Project your voice.  Make sure your speak slowly.  It may seen like you’re speaking slowly at the time. But other always see it as super speed.  Keep calm and don’t panic.
  • 65. DON’T’S:  Loose your place while speaking.  Stop and use filters, like eeerrrrrrrrrrrr.  For ager, speak quietly.  Look at your audience. Usually this can sure you and you loose your “cool” just look directly above the audience. But avoid their staring eyes.  Make your speech too long or this will bore your audience.  Get distracted by something small.
  • 67.  Eyes contact .  Clear and loud voice( not too loud but loud enough for everyone to hear).  Know your project before you present so you don’t read off it, you read to the audience and make it creative.
  • 69. The Following Forms Of Oral Presentation.  Conversation.  Talks & speeches.  Conferences.  Interviews.
  • 70.  Telephone.  Meeting.  Intercom.  Video.
  • 72. For a good oral presentation, the quality of text and the way it is presented are equally important. An organized text presentation allows the orator to proceed smoothly from point-to-point. Presenting relevant information through a presentation is an important point to be kept in mind. Elaborating on this very core of the presentation is acceptable; however, you shouldn't wander away from the topic of importance.
  • 73. Your speech should be interactive in nature. The audience shouldn't feel that the presentation being made is just an activity of reading out a piece of dry, textual information. Understanding the nature of corporate communication should help the working professionals in communicating with their colleagues in a better manner.
  • 74. OR  Across natural and relaxed.  Be understandable.  Say something.  Useful.  Be memorable.
  • 75. HOW DOES ONE PREPARE FOR ORAL PRESENTATION?
  • 76. One can prepare for an oral presentation in a variety of ways. Exp: including standing in front of mirror practicing hand gestures and repeating one’s presentation.