2. What is dengue fever?
Dengue fever is a virus infection caused by the dengue
virus. There are 4 kinds of dengue viruses.
Close-up of an Aedes mosquito
5. Do you know…
•Dengue fever and dengue haemorrhagic fever are the
most common mosquito-borne viral disease in the world.
•Only the female mosquito feeds on blood. This is
because they need the protein found in blood to produce
eggs. Male mosquitoes feed only on plant nectar.
•The mosquito is attracted by the body odours, carbon
dioxide and heat emitted from the animal or humans.
•The female Aedes mosquito searches for suitable places to
lay their eggs.
•Aedes are day-biters, most active during dawn and
dusk.
6. Life cycle of the Aedes mosquito
1-2 days
Larvae
Pupae
4-5 days
Eggs
2-3 days
Stagnant water
7. How Do Aedes mosquitoes Transmit
Diseases...
Mozzie bites an
infected person
Healthy
person
comes down
with
dengue
fever
Infected
mozzie bites
a healthy
person
24. 1.
5 Easy Steps
•Change water in
vases/ bowls every
other day.
•Add sand granular
insecticide* to water.
*You can view the list of retailers carrying sand
granular insecticide at the following webpage:
http://www.nea.gov.sg/aedes/insecticides
27. 4.
5 Easy Steps
•Inform your parents
or any adults in your
household to cover
bamboo pole holders
when not in use.
28. 5.
5 Easy Steps
•Clear blockages and
put Bti insecticide in
roof gutters at least
once a month
29. What Else Can You Do…
Check your landscape
structures for any water
retention & mosquito
breeding regularly. Remove
these structures if
possible.
Add in prescribed amounts
of sand granular
insecticides to stagnant
water.
31. If you are going on
holiday or vacating
your home…
32. If going on holiday..
•Seal off all floor and
gully traps
•Cover all toilet bowls
33. If going on holiday..
Leave your contact
number with your
neighbor so that the
NEA can contact you
should there be a need
to inspect your premises
urgently.
34. Spread the dengue prevention
message to others…
Let your family,
friends and
neighbours know
about the dangers
of breeding
mosquitoes
35. How to Prevent Mosquitoes Bites
Wear shoes, socks, long pants and long-sleeved
shirt
Use mosquito repellents
Mosquito coils
Mosquito nets