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資管3A 1012461052 陳傳錡
數位公民與自身實踐 期末報告 - 虛擬社群
虛擬社群是什麼
l虛擬社群,又稱電子社群或電腦社群,是網際網
路使用者互動後,產生的一種社會群體,由各式
各樣的網路社群所構成。
l虛擬社群一詞在Howard Rheingold於1993年
出版的「虛擬社群」一書被介紹。Rheingold在其
著作中指出虛擬社群係源自於電腦中,介傳播
所建構而成的虛擬空間(Cyberspace),是一種
社會集合體(Social aggregation),它的發生來
自於虛擬空間上有足夠的人、足夠的情感、與人
際關係在網路上長期發展。
虛擬社群是什麼
lRheingold認為虛擬社群是一群人在網路上從
事公眾討論,經過一段時間,彼此擁有足夠的情
感之後,所形成人際關係的網路。Rheingold認
為虛擬社群是一種新型的社會組織,並有以下
四種特質:
l1.表達的自由
l2.缺乏集中的控制
l3.多對多的傳播
l4.成員出於自願的行為
PTT也算社群
網路上的社群
l網路上有多樣化的社群
l資訊社群
l網路遊戲社群
l汽機車車友社群
l運動社群
我參與過的社群
lTdohacker 資安社群
我參與過的社群
l我以前很喜歡玩楓之谷
l但很久沒玩了
l趕快練一隻來截圖
社群的正面使用
學習新事物
交新朋友
分享與交流資訊
我們的社團-->
社群不當使用的負面案例
日本有些網站有專門討論自殺的留言板,有些自殺
者就是通過留言板認識的。還有些網站專門針對尋
找自殺夥伴的人。它們經常會關閉,隨後又以不同
的網址冒出來。訪問者總數難以計算。訪問者可以
在提供或不提供郵件地址的情況下發表言論,然後
等待回答
當互不相識的,來自不同地方的人談妥後,自殺就
開始實施
網絡自殺通常以兩個,三個或四個人結伴的形式完
成。也有出現7個人共同實施的情況。網絡自殺者中
不少人都有自殺未遂的紀錄。
社群不當使用的負面案例
結論
應參與正向、健康之網路社群
網路社群無所不在
每個人都可以找到適合自己的社群
參考資料
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%99%9B%E6%93%AC%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4(維基百科-網路社群)
http://tdohacker.org/ (tdohacker官方網站)
https://tw.news.yahoo.com/line%E6%88%90%E8%B2%A9%E6%AF%92%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7-%E7%BE%
A4%E7%B5%84%E8%B2%A9%E6%AF%92%E8%BF%91%E7%99%BE%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%A0%E5%
85%A5-075531110.html(東森新聞 - LINE成販毒工具! 群組販毒近百人加入)
https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%87%AA%E6%9D%80 (維基百科 – 網路自殺)
http://www.openfoundry.org/tw/news/9339 (openfoundry - HITCON 戰隊隊長 Orange 經驗分享)

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