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SOCIAL
PROJECTS
SOCIAL
ENTERPRISE
BY ROBIN LOW
DEFINE GOALS AND
SUCCESS
What is the criteria for success in your
business?
•
•
• Gainful employment for yourself and
  people you employ?
• Meeting Triple Bottom Line?
• Create Sustainable Change
PURPOSE
Reasons for starting a social project /
enterprise
•
•
• Solving a social problem
• Doing a current business in a better
  (more social) way
CHARITY?
• Charity
• Philanthropy
• Non-profit
Vs
• Social Business
• Social Entrepreneurship
• Social Projects
FIRE FIGHTING VS
FIRE PREVENTION
Is your solution a short term fix or is it
a long term solution?
How to do you test?
•
•
• Will the business be around after
  you leave?
THE COCKROACH
STORY

Respond vs React
INTUITION VS LOGIC

Ball and Bat
CASE STUDY
Haiti Partners
• 501c3 Organization
• Change Haiti through Education
• Founders work and live in Haiti since
  1992
• inspired by a sustainable education
  model developed by a grassroots
  organization in a remote area of Haiti
CASE STUDY: IMPACT
• build capacity through substantial
  training
• improve school’s infrastructure
• provide access to seed capital
• support to create a social business
• helping them along toward long-
  term financial independence.
CASE STUDY: RESULTS
• Currently supporting 7 schools (building
  more)
• Close knit community – town meetings
  everyday
• Community sends their children to high
  school on their own as they see the
  value of education
• Community empowered to make
  decisions on their future
CASE STUDY
Ghana Shea Nuts
•   Maata-N-Tudu (MTA) and Grameen Ghana
    (GG) Partnership
•   Rural women in Ghana collect Shea nut and
    make Shea butter, an accessible income
    generating activity
•   But their incomes are unstable due to a lack
    of market information, inadequate business
    knowledge, and low negotiating power
CASE STUDY: IMPACT
•   An order management and fulfillment
    software package, provides buyer with
    transparency on historical product
    quality data and product traceability.
•   Women get access to information
    through price updates via SMS text
    messages to mobile phones.
•   Middlemen are cut out
CASE STUDY: RESULTS
(FOR PILOT)

• Women have been organized into
  association called Star Shea Network (SSN)
• They have more negotiating power, & give
  buyers access to larger quantities.
• Women have been trained to process better
  quality nuts and butter. In November 2010,
  SSN women sold over 93 metric tons of
  nuts at premium prices to a buyer.
• Income increase significantly.
HOW TO CREATE
SUSTAINABLE IMPACT?
Common traits of sustainable projects
•
•
•   Founders permanently in project (no exit
    strategy or plans)
•   Communities empowered to take
    responsibility and make their own
    decisions
HOW TO CREATE
SUSTAINABLE IMPACT?
Common traits of sustainable projects
•   Local Champions in Charge
•   Projects will still go on without founders
•   Communities involved in decision
    making process from day 1
•   External support only to give more
    options, opportunities and funding
NEVER HELP!
Engage, enable, empower and
connect
ENGAGE
• People have their own aspirations.
• Communities should be allowed to
  decide on their own future.
• A person outside the community
  cannot solve the community’s
  immediate problems without
  engagement.
ENABLE
• Build capacity, train required skills
  for required job.
• Help provide funding if equipment
  or materials are required
• Provide more options to increase
  income capacity
EMPOWER
• Allow communities to make their
  own decisions.
• Allow communities to participate in
  discussion, planning and
  contribute.
CONNECT
• Connect the community with the
  international market
• Connect the community with local /
  international resource
• Connect the community with local
  universities / technology
• Connect the community with funding
  and expertise
CASE STUDY
Markets of Hope
A Global Market place of Products
and Services from disaster areas
and Disadvantaged Communities
MARKETS OF HOPE:
        ENABLING
 ENTREPRENEURS
    VS. CREATING
       REFUGEES
CREATING JOBS AND
OPPORTUNITIES
DISASTER RECOVERY
      WITH DIGNITY,
        INCLUSION,
    GENERATION OF
       WEALTH AND
    OPPORTUNITIES
FROM DONATIONS TO
PURCHASES,
FROM BEGGARS TO
MERCHANTS,
FROM ONE TIME TO
SUSTAINABILITY
YOUR VERY OWN COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE




LOCAL INNOVATION
AND
GLOBAL
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
WHAT MAKES US
DIFFERENT, MAKES US
BETTER
CASE STUDY: IMPACT
Markets of Hope
•   Connecting local handicraft and art
    manufacturing business of disaster
    areas in Haiti and Japan to the
    world
•   Trying to get the shelter shops on
    board with transparency and
    increase capacity
SHORT TERM VS
LONG TERM
• Not all short term projects are bad, some
  lead to more understanding of ground
  dynamics and changing into sustainable
  projects
• Short term crisis need fast solutions.
• Everything depends on your goals and
  success metrics
SOCIAL
BUSINESS
RELIEF 2.0’S PRINCIPLE
Never Help!
•
•
•
•
ROBIN’S SOCIAL ENTERPRISE
PRINCIPLES
• Learn from other’s experiences,
  especially from ―competitors‖ or people
  you don’t like
• When helping communities, focus on the
  ―best communities‖ and a few
  individuals willing to engage with you,
  build trust and work with the community
  for a solution before scaling up. Don’t
  just help ―any‖ community
ROBIN’S SOCIAL ENTERPRISE
PRINCIPLES
• Fail fast, fail early, learn from mistakes
  and move on. (Don’t give up)
• Believe in yourself before others believe
  in you.
• Don’t discard ideas before trying them,
  some crazy ideas really work.
• Always have more than 1 idea in your
  head. Let them compete.
ROBIN’S SOCIAL ENTERPRISE
PRINCIPLES
• Share ideas and collaborate – even if
  someone steals your ideas, you can
  always come out with better ones.
• Be open to accept new partners and
  ideas. Invite them.
• Don’t trust Robin, trust yourself.
EMBRACE FAILURE
• Reaction to failure by many non-profit
  organization create a risk adverse
  culture.
• To move forward and progress,
  organizations need to get rid of fear
FAILING INFORMATIVELY
• Nonprofits and the social enterprises
  have to loose their fear of taking risks
  and that opens us up to fail and improve
• Failure is a luxury – and we can’t fail the
  people so it has to be incremental by
  learning to learn from placing a lot of
  Little Bets
FAILING INFORMATIVELY
• Nonprofits and funders need to change
  upfront expectations about projects and
  make space to allow for a fail or
  something not working out. It’s okay as
  long as we learn something from to
  improve.
• New definition of success:

  Adaptability and Transformation
FAILING INFORMATIVELY
• Nonprofits and social enterprises need
  to fail from the inside out — we have to
  make it okay to not be perfect inside of
  nonprofits and to honestly share lessons
  learned beyond our walls
• Culture change is needed
• Nonprofits and social enterprises need
  to embrace failure, not just accept it.
  This means front loading failure as well
  as doing ―after action reviews.‖

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Social impact

  • 2. DEFINE GOALS AND SUCCESS What is the criteria for success in your business? • • • Gainful employment for yourself and people you employ? • Meeting Triple Bottom Line? • Create Sustainable Change
  • 3. PURPOSE Reasons for starting a social project / enterprise • • • Solving a social problem • Doing a current business in a better (more social) way
  • 4. CHARITY? • Charity • Philanthropy • Non-profit Vs • Social Business • Social Entrepreneurship • Social Projects
  • 5. FIRE FIGHTING VS FIRE PREVENTION Is your solution a short term fix or is it a long term solution? How to do you test? • • • Will the business be around after you leave?
  • 8. CASE STUDY Haiti Partners • 501c3 Organization • Change Haiti through Education • Founders work and live in Haiti since 1992 • inspired by a sustainable education model developed by a grassroots organization in a remote area of Haiti
  • 9. CASE STUDY: IMPACT • build capacity through substantial training • improve school’s infrastructure • provide access to seed capital • support to create a social business • helping them along toward long- term financial independence.
  • 10. CASE STUDY: RESULTS • Currently supporting 7 schools (building more) • Close knit community – town meetings everyday • Community sends their children to high school on their own as they see the value of education • Community empowered to make decisions on their future
  • 11. CASE STUDY Ghana Shea Nuts • Maata-N-Tudu (MTA) and Grameen Ghana (GG) Partnership • Rural women in Ghana collect Shea nut and make Shea butter, an accessible income generating activity • But their incomes are unstable due to a lack of market information, inadequate business knowledge, and low negotiating power
  • 12. CASE STUDY: IMPACT • An order management and fulfillment software package, provides buyer with transparency on historical product quality data and product traceability. • Women get access to information through price updates via SMS text messages to mobile phones. • Middlemen are cut out
  • 13. CASE STUDY: RESULTS (FOR PILOT) • Women have been organized into association called Star Shea Network (SSN) • They have more negotiating power, & give buyers access to larger quantities. • Women have been trained to process better quality nuts and butter. In November 2010, SSN women sold over 93 metric tons of nuts at premium prices to a buyer. • Income increase significantly.
  • 14. HOW TO CREATE SUSTAINABLE IMPACT? Common traits of sustainable projects • • • Founders permanently in project (no exit strategy or plans) • Communities empowered to take responsibility and make their own decisions
  • 15. HOW TO CREATE SUSTAINABLE IMPACT? Common traits of sustainable projects • Local Champions in Charge • Projects will still go on without founders • Communities involved in decision making process from day 1 • External support only to give more options, opportunities and funding
  • 16. NEVER HELP! Engage, enable, empower and connect
  • 17. ENGAGE • People have their own aspirations. • Communities should be allowed to decide on their own future. • A person outside the community cannot solve the community’s immediate problems without engagement.
  • 18. ENABLE • Build capacity, train required skills for required job. • Help provide funding if equipment or materials are required • Provide more options to increase income capacity
  • 19. EMPOWER • Allow communities to make their own decisions. • Allow communities to participate in discussion, planning and contribute.
  • 20. CONNECT • Connect the community with the international market • Connect the community with local / international resource • Connect the community with local universities / technology • Connect the community with funding and expertise
  • 21. CASE STUDY Markets of Hope A Global Market place of Products and Services from disaster areas and Disadvantaged Communities
  • 22. MARKETS OF HOPE: ENABLING ENTREPRENEURS VS. CREATING REFUGEES
  • 24. DISASTER RECOVERY WITH DIGNITY, INCLUSION, GENERATION OF WEALTH AND OPPORTUNITIES
  • 25. FROM DONATIONS TO PURCHASES, FROM BEGGARS TO MERCHANTS, FROM ONE TIME TO SUSTAINABILITY
  • 26. YOUR VERY OWN COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE LOCAL INNOVATION AND GLOBAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP
  • 27. WHAT MAKES US DIFFERENT, MAKES US BETTER
  • 28. CASE STUDY: IMPACT Markets of Hope • Connecting local handicraft and art manufacturing business of disaster areas in Haiti and Japan to the world • Trying to get the shelter shops on board with transparency and increase capacity
  • 29. SHORT TERM VS LONG TERM • Not all short term projects are bad, some lead to more understanding of ground dynamics and changing into sustainable projects • Short term crisis need fast solutions. • Everything depends on your goals and success metrics
  • 31. RELIEF 2.0’S PRINCIPLE Never Help! • • • •
  • 32. ROBIN’S SOCIAL ENTERPRISE PRINCIPLES • Learn from other’s experiences, especially from ―competitors‖ or people you don’t like • When helping communities, focus on the ―best communities‖ and a few individuals willing to engage with you, build trust and work with the community for a solution before scaling up. Don’t just help ―any‖ community
  • 33. ROBIN’S SOCIAL ENTERPRISE PRINCIPLES • Fail fast, fail early, learn from mistakes and move on. (Don’t give up) • Believe in yourself before others believe in you. • Don’t discard ideas before trying them, some crazy ideas really work. • Always have more than 1 idea in your head. Let them compete.
  • 34. ROBIN’S SOCIAL ENTERPRISE PRINCIPLES • Share ideas and collaborate – even if someone steals your ideas, you can always come out with better ones. • Be open to accept new partners and ideas. Invite them. • Don’t trust Robin, trust yourself.
  • 35. EMBRACE FAILURE • Reaction to failure by many non-profit organization create a risk adverse culture. • To move forward and progress, organizations need to get rid of fear
  • 36. FAILING INFORMATIVELY • Nonprofits and the social enterprises have to loose their fear of taking risks and that opens us up to fail and improve • Failure is a luxury – and we can’t fail the people so it has to be incremental by learning to learn from placing a lot of Little Bets
  • 37. FAILING INFORMATIVELY • Nonprofits and funders need to change upfront expectations about projects and make space to allow for a fail or something not working out. It’s okay as long as we learn something from to improve. • New definition of success: Adaptability and Transformation
  • 38. FAILING INFORMATIVELY • Nonprofits and social enterprises need to fail from the inside out — we have to make it okay to not be perfect inside of nonprofits and to honestly share lessons learned beyond our walls • Culture change is needed • Nonprofits and social enterprises need to embrace failure, not just accept it. This means front loading failure as well as doing ―after action reviews.‖