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ENTREPRENEUR’S HANDBOOK
SINGAPORE COMPANY REGISTRATION
WELCOME!




                               Singapore is ranked amongst the most conducive places in the
  TOPICS:
  1.Key Issues                 world to do business in, what with its low corporate tax rates, the
  2.Incorporation Procedure    excellent infrastructure and amenities available, the country’s culture
  3.Incorporation Documents
                               of excellence and efficiency, and its strategic location in the Asia-
  4.Ongoing Compliance
  5.Our Services               Pacific region that allows you to connect with not only neighbouring

                               Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam and Burma, but also the

                               rapidly-growing economic markets of China, India and Australia.


                               In this guide, you will find all the information you need to incorporate

                               your company and how Rikvin can help your business take off to

                               greater heights.




Last updated on 30 July 2012                                                Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
INTRODUCTION




 The most common form of business entities incorporated is the              Legal Requirements for
                                                                            Incorporation:
 Private Limited Company. It is a type of private company limited
                                                                            •	   1 Director ordinarily resident in
 by shares and registered with Accounting & Corporate Regulatory                 Singapore (either a Singapore
                                                                                 Citizen or Permanent Resident)
 Authority (ACRA) under the Singapore Companies Act.                             + 1 Company Secretary +
                                                                                 Minimum 1 Shareholder
                                                                            •	   Minimum initial paid-up share
 A Singapore company is registered under the Companies Act and is                capital is S$1

 primarily governed by the Act; it also has to comply with the laws,        •	   Must have a Singapore registered
                                                                                 office address (cannot be a P.O.
 rules and regulations under ACRA and the Inland Revenue Authority               Box)

 of Singapore, among others.


 A Singapore Private Limited Company has a separate legal entity

 from its shareholders, therefore shareholders are not liable for the

 debts and losses of the company beyond the amount of their share

 capital. They are recognised as taxable entities in their own right. The

 members can be individuals or a corporation, and commonly referred

 to as ‘shareholders’.




Last updated on 30 July 2012                                                       Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
REGISTRATION OF A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY
                                       Key Issues to Note


  Company Name:                                        Share Capital/Paid-up Capital:
  The company name must be approved by ACRA            The minimum paid-up capital for registration of a
  before the company can be incorporated.              Singapore company is S$1 or its equivalent in any
  ACRA will reject a proposed company name             currencies. The share or paid-up capital may be
  for incorporation if the name is undesirable eg.     increased anytime after incorporation.
  similar to another name, obscene etc.
                                                       Registered Address:
  Shareholders:                                        Companies must have a registered office address
  A minimum of one corporate or individual             to which all notices and official documents eg.
  shareholder is required. A director and              legal may be sent— it must be a physical address
  shareholder can be the same person, and 100%         and cannot be a PO Box. A residential address for
  local or foreign shareholding is allowed, the        this purpose may be allowed for certain types of
  details of whom will appear on public records.       home businesses.
  A maximum of 50 shareholders is allowed for a
  Private Limited Company.
                                                       Constitutional Documents:
                                                       The governance of a company and the
  Resident Directors:                                  interrelationship between the company and its
  A Private Limited Company must have at least one     shareholders is governed by the Memorandum
  director who is at least 18 years old, “ordinarily   & Articles of Association (M&AA) as well as the
  resident” in Singapore, either as a Singapore        Companies Act. You will need these documents
  citizen or Permanent Resident. Others with a         upon incorporation and also later in the course of
  residential address in Singapore may also be         the company’s lifespan.
  allowed (please consult us for further details).
  There is no limit on the number of additional
                                                       Corporate Tax:
                                                       Your company’s first $100,000 is exempt from tax
  local or foreign directors a Singapore Private
                                                       (subject to conditions), and the profits of up to
  Limited Company can appoint. The director must
                                                       $300,000 are subject to 8.5% tax. Profits above
  not be an undischarged bankrupt or have been
                                                       $300,000 are taxed at a flat rate of 17%.
  convicted for any criminal/financial malpractice
  in the past.

  Company Secretary:
  The Singapore Company must appoint a
  competent Company Secretary whose main
  responsibility is to ensure regulatory compliance,
  a natural person who is “ordinarily” resident in
  Singapore and appointed within 6 months of
  incorporation.



Last updated on 30 July 2012                                                    Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
PROCEDURE FOR SINGAPORE COMPANY REGISTRATION
  Rikvin is Singapore’s fastest incorporator, thanks to our propriety software that allows us to efficiently
  generate and collate all documents for the incorporation process. Our system is able to incorporate your
  company even faster if all the required information is ready, complete and provided to us in advance.

  Procedure
      1.	 Complete our online form with all required details to expedite the incorporation process.
      2.	 Send us passport copies (or IC for Singaporeans) of proposed directors and shareholders for
          Singapore company & make payment for the services.
      3.	 Reserve the company name.
      4.	 Prepare, have signed and return incorporation documents for submission to the Accounting &
          Corporate Regulatory Authority of Singapore (ACRA).
      5.	 Prepare company documents for the opening of the company bank account.
      6.	 Open a Corporate Bank Account.
      7.	 Post-registration and/or ongoing Compliance.

  Documents Required
      •	 Duly accomplished online registration form
      •	 Passport copies (or IC for Singaporeans) of proposed directors and shareholders for
         Singapore company.
      •	 Details of the parent company if the shareholder is a corporate entity.
      •	 Local registered address

  Licenses and Permits
  Some business activities in Singapore are regulated by government authorities. If your business falls
  under the regulated activities, you cannot begin operations unless you have the necessary approval or
  license from the relevant government authorities. Private schools, video companies, travel agencies,
  liquor distributors, moneylenders, banks, financial advisers and childcare centres are some examples of
  businesses that need permits to operate.

  Registered Office Hours
  You must have a registered office address and the office must be open to public for a minimum of 3
  hours per day during normal business hours on weekdays.

  Registration Number
  The business registration number issued by ACRA must be on all letterheads, invoices, billings or other
  documents used for official business communications.




Last updated on 30 July 2012                                                      Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
Customs Registration
  If your business activities involve importing, exporting and transhipping in and out of Singapore, you
  will need to register your company with the Singapore Customs and obtain a CR Number or commonly
  known as Custom Registration. The central registration number is mandatory for Singapore companies
  or organizations engaged in trading activities.

  Goods and Services Tax Registration:
  Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a tax on the supply of goods and services in Singapore and on the import
  of goods into Singapore. Goods exported from Singapore and international services provided from
  Singapore are exempt from GST. All Singapore businesses must register for GST if their annual taxable
  revenue is more than S$1 million, or currently making taxable supplies and the annual taxable revenue is
  expected to be more than S$1 million. The company must register for GST within 30 days from the time
  it is deemed liable. You may also choose to register for GST voluntarily upon approval by the Comptroller
  of IRAS and valid for at least 2 years.

  Registration for Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions
  The CPF is a compulsory pension fund to which the employer and employee contribute a percentage
  of the monthly salary. Contributions by the employer are mandatory for all local employees who are
  Singapore citizens or Permanent Residents. The maximum CPF contribution rate for employer and
  employee is 14.5% and 20% respectively and can be lower depending on certain factors such as employee
  age, permanent resident status, etc. CPF contribution for foreign employees is not required.

  Annual Compliance/ Filings:
  Once your Singapore Company is incorporated, you must comply with the statutory requirements set
  by Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) and Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore
  (IRAS) in respect of filing Annual Returns, Director’s Reports, Audited financial accounts (for non-exempt
  companies), Annual Income Tax Returns etc.




Last updated on 30 July 2012                                                      Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
Helpful Links:

Company Registration
Singapore Work Visas
Business Services
Accounting Services
Offshore Company




RIKVIN PTE LTD

20 Cecil Street, #14-01, Equity Plaza, Singapore 049705

Main Line : (+65) 6320 1888
Fax : (+65) 6438 2436
Email : info@rikvin.com
Website : www.rikvin.com

Reg No 200100602K
EA License No 11C3030



This material has been prepared by Rikvin for the exclusive
use of the party to whom Rikvin delivers this material.
This material is for informational purposes only and has
no regard to the specific investment objectives, financial
situation or particular needs of any specific recipient.
Where the source of information is obtained from third
parties, Rikvin is not responsible for, and does not accept
any liability over the content.




                            Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd

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Entrepreneur's Handbook on Singapore Company Registration

  • 2. WELCOME! Singapore is ranked amongst the most conducive places in the TOPICS: 1.Key Issues world to do business in, what with its low corporate tax rates, the 2.Incorporation Procedure excellent infrastructure and amenities available, the country’s culture 3.Incorporation Documents of excellence and efficiency, and its strategic location in the Asia- 4.Ongoing Compliance 5.Our Services Pacific region that allows you to connect with not only neighbouring Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam and Burma, but also the rapidly-growing economic markets of China, India and Australia. In this guide, you will find all the information you need to incorporate your company and how Rikvin can help your business take off to greater heights. Last updated on 30 July 2012 Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
  • 3. INTRODUCTION The most common form of business entities incorporated is the Legal Requirements for Incorporation: Private Limited Company. It is a type of private company limited • 1 Director ordinarily resident in by shares and registered with Accounting & Corporate Regulatory Singapore (either a Singapore Citizen or Permanent Resident) Authority (ACRA) under the Singapore Companies Act. + 1 Company Secretary + Minimum 1 Shareholder • Minimum initial paid-up share A Singapore company is registered under the Companies Act and is capital is S$1 primarily governed by the Act; it also has to comply with the laws, • Must have a Singapore registered office address (cannot be a P.O. rules and regulations under ACRA and the Inland Revenue Authority Box) of Singapore, among others. A Singapore Private Limited Company has a separate legal entity from its shareholders, therefore shareholders are not liable for the debts and losses of the company beyond the amount of their share capital. They are recognised as taxable entities in their own right. The members can be individuals or a corporation, and commonly referred to as ‘shareholders’. Last updated on 30 July 2012 Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
  • 4. REGISTRATION OF A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY Key Issues to Note Company Name: Share Capital/Paid-up Capital: The company name must be approved by ACRA The minimum paid-up capital for registration of a before the company can be incorporated. Singapore company is S$1 or its equivalent in any ACRA will reject a proposed company name currencies. The share or paid-up capital may be for incorporation if the name is undesirable eg. increased anytime after incorporation. similar to another name, obscene etc. Registered Address: Shareholders: Companies must have a registered office address A minimum of one corporate or individual to which all notices and official documents eg. shareholder is required. A director and legal may be sent— it must be a physical address shareholder can be the same person, and 100% and cannot be a PO Box. A residential address for local or foreign shareholding is allowed, the this purpose may be allowed for certain types of details of whom will appear on public records. home businesses. A maximum of 50 shareholders is allowed for a Private Limited Company. Constitutional Documents: The governance of a company and the Resident Directors: interrelationship between the company and its A Private Limited Company must have at least one shareholders is governed by the Memorandum director who is at least 18 years old, “ordinarily & Articles of Association (M&AA) as well as the resident” in Singapore, either as a Singapore Companies Act. You will need these documents citizen or Permanent Resident. Others with a upon incorporation and also later in the course of residential address in Singapore may also be the company’s lifespan. allowed (please consult us for further details). There is no limit on the number of additional Corporate Tax: Your company’s first $100,000 is exempt from tax local or foreign directors a Singapore Private (subject to conditions), and the profits of up to Limited Company can appoint. The director must $300,000 are subject to 8.5% tax. Profits above not be an undischarged bankrupt or have been $300,000 are taxed at a flat rate of 17%. convicted for any criminal/financial malpractice in the past. Company Secretary: The Singapore Company must appoint a competent Company Secretary whose main responsibility is to ensure regulatory compliance, a natural person who is “ordinarily” resident in Singapore and appointed within 6 months of incorporation. Last updated on 30 July 2012 Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
  • 5. PROCEDURE FOR SINGAPORE COMPANY REGISTRATION Rikvin is Singapore’s fastest incorporator, thanks to our propriety software that allows us to efficiently generate and collate all documents for the incorporation process. Our system is able to incorporate your company even faster if all the required information is ready, complete and provided to us in advance. Procedure 1. Complete our online form with all required details to expedite the incorporation process. 2. Send us passport copies (or IC for Singaporeans) of proposed directors and shareholders for Singapore company & make payment for the services. 3. Reserve the company name. 4. Prepare, have signed and return incorporation documents for submission to the Accounting & Corporate Regulatory Authority of Singapore (ACRA). 5. Prepare company documents for the opening of the company bank account. 6. Open a Corporate Bank Account. 7. Post-registration and/or ongoing Compliance. Documents Required • Duly accomplished online registration form • Passport copies (or IC for Singaporeans) of proposed directors and shareholders for Singapore company. • Details of the parent company if the shareholder is a corporate entity. • Local registered address Licenses and Permits Some business activities in Singapore are regulated by government authorities. If your business falls under the regulated activities, you cannot begin operations unless you have the necessary approval or license from the relevant government authorities. Private schools, video companies, travel agencies, liquor distributors, moneylenders, banks, financial advisers and childcare centres are some examples of businesses that need permits to operate. Registered Office Hours You must have a registered office address and the office must be open to public for a minimum of 3 hours per day during normal business hours on weekdays. Registration Number The business registration number issued by ACRA must be on all letterheads, invoices, billings or other documents used for official business communications. Last updated on 30 July 2012 Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
  • 6. Customs Registration If your business activities involve importing, exporting and transhipping in and out of Singapore, you will need to register your company with the Singapore Customs and obtain a CR Number or commonly known as Custom Registration. The central registration number is mandatory for Singapore companies or organizations engaged in trading activities. Goods and Services Tax Registration: Goods and Services Tax (GST) is a tax on the supply of goods and services in Singapore and on the import of goods into Singapore. Goods exported from Singapore and international services provided from Singapore are exempt from GST. All Singapore businesses must register for GST if their annual taxable revenue is more than S$1 million, or currently making taxable supplies and the annual taxable revenue is expected to be more than S$1 million. The company must register for GST within 30 days from the time it is deemed liable. You may also choose to register for GST voluntarily upon approval by the Comptroller of IRAS and valid for at least 2 years. Registration for Central Provident Fund (CPF) contributions The CPF is a compulsory pension fund to which the employer and employee contribute a percentage of the monthly salary. Contributions by the employer are mandatory for all local employees who are Singapore citizens or Permanent Residents. The maximum CPF contribution rate for employer and employee is 14.5% and 20% respectively and can be lower depending on certain factors such as employee age, permanent resident status, etc. CPF contribution for foreign employees is not required. Annual Compliance/ Filings: Once your Singapore Company is incorporated, you must comply with the statutory requirements set by Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) and Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) in respect of filing Annual Returns, Director’s Reports, Audited financial accounts (for non-exempt companies), Annual Income Tax Returns etc. Last updated on 30 July 2012 Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd
  • 7. Helpful Links: Company Registration Singapore Work Visas Business Services Accounting Services Offshore Company RIKVIN PTE LTD 20 Cecil Street, #14-01, Equity Plaza, Singapore 049705 Main Line : (+65) 6320 1888 Fax : (+65) 6438 2436 Email : info@rikvin.com Website : www.rikvin.com Reg No 200100602K EA License No 11C3030 This material has been prepared by Rikvin for the exclusive use of the party to whom Rikvin delivers this material. This material is for informational purposes only and has no regard to the specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs of any specific recipient. Where the source of information is obtained from third parties, Rikvin is not responsible for, and does not accept any liability over the content. Copyright © 2012 Rikvin Pte Ltd