SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 36
Understanding Behavior Fall 2009 UCD
Explanation of Human Behavior ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Origins ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Human Behavior ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Baer, Wolf, and Risley (1968). ,[object Object]
Baer et al., 1968 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Behaviorism ,[object Object]
The Pretzel ,[object Object],From the back of a Country Club Foods pretzel bag, Salt Lake City
On a day to day ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Behavior? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is the Function of Behavior? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Behavior Maintained by Positive Reinforcement (to obtain something) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Objects ,[object Object],[object Object]
Attention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sensory  ,[object Object],[object Object]
Behavior Maintained by Escape ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Antecedents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Antecedents ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Consequences ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Consequences ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How do I know? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Antecedent Conditions that Affect Behavior ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Environmental Consideration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Medical Considerations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Curricular Considerations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reasons Why Desired Behaviors Do NOT Always Occur ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Function: Attention Antecedent Behavior Consequence Teacher is busy with Andrew and Kyle wants to speak to her. Kyle runs through the room and starts asking a string of questions. Teacher would stop  conversation with Andrew and ask Kyle what he wanted.
Intervention: Attention Proactive Replacement Skills *Teacher announces that she is busy with Andrew. *Teacher uses a stop sign. *Kyle was taught to walk to the teacher and wait. *Kyle was taught to wait at his seat and raise his hand to get the teacher’s attention.
Function: Obtain Antecedent Behavior Consequence Jordan wants his juice. Teacher is busy serving snacks to other students. Jordan yells at the top of his lungs for his teacher to get the juice. Teacher runs and tells Jordan to stop screaming and gives him his juice.
Intervention: Obtain Proactive Replacement Skills *Teacher serves Jordan juice at the beginning of snack time. *Teacher pours juice in small plastic jugs. *Jordan is taught to wait for his turn to get juice. *Jordan is taught to pour juice in the cup from the small jug. *Jordan is taught to use an appropriate tone of voice when requesting desired items.
Function: Escape or Avoidance Antecedent Behavior Consequence Brittany is sitting at her desk and the teacher gives her a non-preferred task to complete (addition worksheet). Brittany begins to engage in self-injurious behaviors (tapping her face). Brittany’s teacher would send her to the reading area for time out.
Intervention: Escape or Avoidance Proactive Replacement Skills *Warn Brittany that her next assignment will be a math worksheet. *Present her with a worksheet that has a limited number of problems to be completed. *Self-monitoring token system put in place. *Brittany was taught to ask for help. *Brittany was taught appropriate ways to protest. *Brittany was taught how to use her token system.
Function: Self-Stimulation Antecedent Behavior Consequence Camp counselor is lecturing class on being kind to each other. Children are sitting at their desks. Todd begins to rock in his chair, shake his legs, and pick at his fingernails. Camp counselor ignored Todd’s behaviors and continued with the lesson. Todd’s behaviors increased.
Intervention: Self-Stimulation Proactive Replacement Skills *Create engaging and hands-on lessons. *Provide a schedule of daily activities and events. *Utilize a token system for desired behaviors. *Teach Todd to request a break. *Teach him to refer back to his daily schedule. *Teach Todd appropriate stress reducing behaviors, such as squeezing a stress ball. *Teach Todd how to utilize his token system to earn desired items/activities.
Let’s try it

More Related Content

What's hot

Psych neuroscience.ppt
Psych neuroscience.pptPsych neuroscience.ppt
Psych neuroscience.ppt
professorjcc
 
Learning theories
Learning theoriesLearning theories
Learning theories
Ravi Soni
 
Personality - Chapters 3 and 4
Personality  - Chapters 3 and 4Personality  - Chapters 3 and 4
Personality - Chapters 3 and 4
kclancy
 
Behaviour modification ppt 1
Behaviour modification ppt 1Behaviour modification ppt 1
Behaviour modification ppt 1
Anju Gautam
 

What's hot (20)

Operant conditioning
Operant conditioningOperant conditioning
Operant conditioning
 
Lecture 1 psychology as a science
Lecture 1 psychology as a scienceLecture 1 psychology as a science
Lecture 1 psychology as a science
 
Psych neuroscience.ppt
Psych neuroscience.pptPsych neuroscience.ppt
Psych neuroscience.ppt
 
General Psychology: Chapter 1
General Psychology: Chapter 1General Psychology: Chapter 1
General Psychology: Chapter 1
 
Research Methods in Psychology
Research Methods in PsychologyResearch Methods in Psychology
Research Methods in Psychology
 
Applied Behaviour Analysis
Applied Behaviour AnalysisApplied Behaviour Analysis
Applied Behaviour Analysis
 
Learning theories
Learning theoriesLearning theories
Learning theories
 
Behaviour modification
Behaviour modificationBehaviour modification
Behaviour modification
 
Theories of emotion
Theories of emotionTheories of emotion
Theories of emotion
 
Psychology introduction
Psychology introductionPsychology introduction
Psychology introduction
 
3 Emotional Theories
3 Emotional Theories 3 Emotional Theories
3 Emotional Theories
 
Personality - Chapters 3 and 4
Personality  - Chapters 3 and 4Personality  - Chapters 3 and 4
Personality - Chapters 3 and 4
 
School Psychology
School PsychologySchool Psychology
School Psychology
 
Psychology: Introduction
Psychology: IntroductionPsychology: Introduction
Psychology: Introduction
 
Cannon Brad Theory of Emotion
Cannon Brad Theory of Emotion Cannon Brad Theory of Emotion
Cannon Brad Theory of Emotion
 
1 introduction to psychology
1 introduction to psychology1 introduction to psychology
1 introduction to psychology
 
Behaviour modification ppt 1
Behaviour modification ppt 1Behaviour modification ppt 1
Behaviour modification ppt 1
 
Behavior modification
Behavior modificationBehavior modification
Behavior modification
 
Theories of behaviour modification
Theories of behaviour modificationTheories of behaviour modification
Theories of behaviour modification
 
Psychology of Emotions
Psychology of EmotionsPsychology of Emotions
Psychology of Emotions
 

Viewers also liked

Other health impairment
Other health impairmentOther health impairment
Other health impairment
brittinieg
 
Behavior
BehaviorBehavior
Behavior
FDLRS
 
History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
naeemkhowja
 
W 200-- No Child Left Behind
W 200-- No Child Left BehindW 200-- No Child Left Behind
W 200-- No Child Left Behind
guestbc8210
 
Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2
elleq94
 
SCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORT
SCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORTSCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORT
SCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORT
fiegent
 
No Child Left Behind Powerpoint
No Child Left Behind PowerpointNo Child Left Behind Powerpoint
No Child Left Behind Powerpoint
lerowe
 
Universal design for learning (udl)
Universal design for learning (udl)Universal design for learning (udl)
Universal design for learning (udl)
Suzanne Gudjonis
 
Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2
Lolita Siguenza
 

Viewers also liked (20)

PSY 126 Week 1: Understanding Behavior, Human Relations, & Performance
PSY 126 Week 1: Understanding Behavior, Human Relations, & PerformancePSY 126 Week 1: Understanding Behavior, Human Relations, & Performance
PSY 126 Week 1: Understanding Behavior, Human Relations, & Performance
 
Other health impairment
Other health impairmentOther health impairment
Other health impairment
 
Behavior
BehaviorBehavior
Behavior
 
Universal Design for Learning (UDL) overview
Universal Design for Learning (UDL) overviewUniversal Design for Learning (UDL) overview
Universal Design for Learning (UDL) overview
 
History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
History of No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
 
No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
No Child Left Behind Act of 2001No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
 
W 200-- No Child Left Behind
W 200-- No Child Left BehindW 200-- No Child Left Behind
W 200-- No Child Left Behind
 
UDL
UDLUDL
UDL
 
No child left behind ppt.
No child left behind ppt.No child left behind ppt.
No child left behind ppt.
 
Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2
 
SCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORT
SCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORTSCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORT
SCHOOL-WIDE POSITIVE BEHAVIOR SUPPORT
 
ABC (Antecedent/Behavior Consequence) chart
ABC (Antecedent/Behavior Consequence) chartABC (Antecedent/Behavior Consequence) chart
ABC (Antecedent/Behavior Consequence) chart
 
Iep on ie ps 10 2008
Iep on ie ps 10 2008Iep on ie ps 10 2008
Iep on ie ps 10 2008
 
No Child Left Behind
No Child Left BehindNo Child Left Behind
No Child Left Behind
 
No Child Left Behind Powerpoint
No Child Left Behind PowerpointNo Child Left Behind Powerpoint
No Child Left Behind Powerpoint
 
Universal design for learning (udl)
Universal design for learning (udl)Universal design for learning (udl)
Universal design for learning (udl)
 
Least restrictive environment (lre)
Least restrictive environment (lre)Least restrictive environment (lre)
Least restrictive environment (lre)
 
Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
 
Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2Other Health Impairment #2
Other Health Impairment #2
 
ADHD
ADHDADHD
ADHD
 

Similar to Understanding Behavior

Functional Behavior Assessment
Functional Behavior AssessmentFunctional Behavior Assessment
Functional Behavior Assessment
sworaac
 
School training module fourteen,functional behavior assessme
School training module fourteen,functional behavior assessmeSchool training module fourteen,functional behavior assessme
School training module fourteen,functional behavior assessme
sworaac
 
Child care training module nine updated fba
Child care training module nine updated fbaChild care training module nine updated fba
Child care training module nine updated fba
sworaac
 
Operant conditioning
Operant conditioningOperant conditioning
Operant conditioning
Dimple Shah
 
Behaviorism EME Module 13
Behaviorism EME  Module 13Behaviorism EME  Module 13
Behaviorism EME Module 13
pilgrim2011
 
Sample of Writing for DECPPE
Sample of Writing for DECPPESample of Writing for DECPPE
Sample of Writing for DECPPE
Roya Diehl
 
Intense interventions for north adams 2012
Intense interventions for north adams 2012Intense interventions for north adams 2012
Intense interventions for north adams 2012
Dr. Angela Searcy
 

Similar to Understanding Behavior (20)

Behaviorism
BehaviorismBehaviorism
Behaviorism
 
Steve Vitto Functional assessment and meeting mechanics presentation
Steve Vitto Functional assessment and meeting mechanics presentationSteve Vitto Functional assessment and meeting mechanics presentation
Steve Vitto Functional assessment and meeting mechanics presentation
 
Assessment And Treatment Of Challenging Behaviors
Assessment And Treatment Of Challenging BehaviorsAssessment And Treatment Of Challenging Behaviors
Assessment And Treatment Of Challenging Behaviors
 
Functional Behavior Assessment
Functional Behavior AssessmentFunctional Behavior Assessment
Functional Behavior Assessment
 
School training module fourteen,functional behavior assessme
School training module fourteen,functional behavior assessmeSchool training module fourteen,functional behavior assessme
School training module fourteen,functional behavior assessme
 
Child care training module nine updated fba
Child care training module nine updated fbaChild care training module nine updated fba
Child care training module nine updated fba
 
Behavior Training.pptx
Behavior Training.pptxBehavior Training.pptx
Behavior Training.pptx
 
Operant conditioning
Operant conditioningOperant conditioning
Operant conditioning
 
social learning
social learningsocial learning
social learning
 
Behaviorism
BehaviorismBehaviorism
Behaviorism
 
Behaviorism
BehaviorismBehaviorism
Behaviorism
 
Behaviorism EME Module 13
Behaviorism EME  Module 13Behaviorism EME  Module 13
Behaviorism EME Module 13
 
Sample of Writing for DECPPE
Sample of Writing for DECPPESample of Writing for DECPPE
Sample of Writing for DECPPE
 
Learning Variations.pptx
Learning Variations.pptxLearning Variations.pptx
Learning Variations.pptx
 
Intense interventions for north adams 2012
Intense interventions for north adams 2012Intense interventions for north adams 2012
Intense interventions for north adams 2012
 
BEHAVIORISM. SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY PPT.pptx
BEHAVIORISM. SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY PPT.pptxBEHAVIORISM. SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY PPT.pptx
BEHAVIORISM. SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY PPT.pptx
 
Session #37: Small ways to prevent big behaviors
Session #37: Small ways to prevent big behaviors   Session #37: Small ways to prevent big behaviors
Session #37: Small ways to prevent big behaviors
 
CHALLENGING BEHAVIOUR.pptx
CHALLENGING BEHAVIOUR.pptxCHALLENGING BEHAVIOUR.pptx
CHALLENGING BEHAVIOUR.pptx
 
Operant Conditioning Part 2
Operant Conditioning Part 2Operant Conditioning Part 2
Operant Conditioning Part 2
 
Educ 439 developmenal domains
Educ 439 developmenal domainsEduc 439 developmenal domains
Educ 439 developmenal domains
 

Recently uploaded

Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
Sensory_Experience_and_Emotional_Resonance_in_Gabriel_Okaras_The_Piano_and_Th...
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
NO1 Top Black Magic Specialist In Lahore Black magic In Pakistan Kala Ilam Ex...
 
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptxPlant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
Plant propagation: Sexual and Asexual propapagation.pptx
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptxInterdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
Interdisciplinary_Insights_Data_Collection_Methods.pptx
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 

Understanding Behavior

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.  
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. Function: Attention Antecedent Behavior Consequence Teacher is busy with Andrew and Kyle wants to speak to her. Kyle runs through the room and starts asking a string of questions. Teacher would stop conversation with Andrew and ask Kyle what he wanted.
  • 29. Intervention: Attention Proactive Replacement Skills *Teacher announces that she is busy with Andrew. *Teacher uses a stop sign. *Kyle was taught to walk to the teacher and wait. *Kyle was taught to wait at his seat and raise his hand to get the teacher’s attention.
  • 30. Function: Obtain Antecedent Behavior Consequence Jordan wants his juice. Teacher is busy serving snacks to other students. Jordan yells at the top of his lungs for his teacher to get the juice. Teacher runs and tells Jordan to stop screaming and gives him his juice.
  • 31. Intervention: Obtain Proactive Replacement Skills *Teacher serves Jordan juice at the beginning of snack time. *Teacher pours juice in small plastic jugs. *Jordan is taught to wait for his turn to get juice. *Jordan is taught to pour juice in the cup from the small jug. *Jordan is taught to use an appropriate tone of voice when requesting desired items.
  • 32. Function: Escape or Avoidance Antecedent Behavior Consequence Brittany is sitting at her desk and the teacher gives her a non-preferred task to complete (addition worksheet). Brittany begins to engage in self-injurious behaviors (tapping her face). Brittany’s teacher would send her to the reading area for time out.
  • 33. Intervention: Escape or Avoidance Proactive Replacement Skills *Warn Brittany that her next assignment will be a math worksheet. *Present her with a worksheet that has a limited number of problems to be completed. *Self-monitoring token system put in place. *Brittany was taught to ask for help. *Brittany was taught appropriate ways to protest. *Brittany was taught how to use her token system.
  • 34. Function: Self-Stimulation Antecedent Behavior Consequence Camp counselor is lecturing class on being kind to each other. Children are sitting at their desks. Todd begins to rock in his chair, shake his legs, and pick at his fingernails. Camp counselor ignored Todd’s behaviors and continued with the lesson. Todd’s behaviors increased.
  • 35. Intervention: Self-Stimulation Proactive Replacement Skills *Create engaging and hands-on lessons. *Provide a schedule of daily activities and events. *Utilize a token system for desired behaviors. *Teach Todd to request a break. *Teach him to refer back to his daily schedule. *Teach Todd appropriate stress reducing behaviors, such as squeezing a stress ball. *Teach Todd how to utilize his token system to earn desired items/activities.