Power T&D Scenario in Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China and South Africa (BRIICS) - Infrastructure, Investment and Regulations analysis to 2020
1. Power T&D Scenario in Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China
and South Africa (BRIICS) - Infrastructure, Investment and
Regulations analysis to 2020
Report Details:
Published:December 2012
No. of Pages: 250
Price: Single User License – US$3995
The report provides an in depth analysis of T&D market in Brazil, Russia, India, Indonesia, China
and South Africa. This report analyzes the T&D market in terms of infrastructure, investments and
regulations. It provides information related to T&D lines, transmission capacity and substations. It
discusses the key drivers and restraints impacting the market. It also provides information related
to smart grid deployment in these countries, their power imports and exports and planned
investments in the T&D sector during the forecast period, as planned by their utilities. In the end,
the report provides a comparative snapshot of the BRIICS on their present status of power T&D.
Scope
•Information related to power supply structure in the BRIICS.
•Analysis of T&D market covering network lines (Ckm), capacity (MVA) and substations (units) for
BRIICS from 2005–2020.
•Information related to smart grid and power imports and exports in BRIICS.
•Up to date information on T&D investment planned during the forecast period in BRIICS.
•Key regulations influencing the T&D market in BRIICS.
•A comparative snapshot of the BRIICS on their present status of power T&D.
Reasons To Buy
•Facilitate decision-making based on historic and forecast data related to T&D capacity, line length
and substations in BRIICS.
•Refine business strategies with a complete understanding of the trends and developments
shaping T&D markets in BRIICS.
•Evaluate opportunities in promising T&D markets to quantify potential returns on investment.
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south-africa-briics-infrastructure-investment-and-regulations-analysis-to-2020.html
2. Major points covered in Table of Contents of this report include
1 Table of Contents 2
1.1 List of Tables 6
1.2 List of Figures 9
2 Executive Summary 11
2.1 Transmission and Distribution (T&D) Infrastructure Investments to support Economic Growth
11
2.2 Incorporation of Renewable Energy into the Grid and Aging Infrastructure to drive T&D market
11
2.3 Smart Grids Deployment to Promote Efficient power consumption 11
3 T&D Market, Overview 12
3.1 GlobalData Report Guidance 14
4 T&D Market, BRIICS 15
4.1 Key Opportunities in the Power Sector of BRIICS 18
4.1.1 Private Sector Participation 18
4.1.2 Long Distance Power Transmission 18
4.1.3 Integration of Renewable Energy 18
4.2 Major Challenges in Power Sector of Emerging Markets 19
4.2.1 Poor T&D Infrastructure Leading to High Losses 19
4.2.2 Lack of Competition 19
4.2.3 Grid Connectivity 19
5 T&D Market, Key Markets 20
5.1 Brazil, T&D Market 20
5.1.1 Brazil, Country Overview 20
5.1.2 Brazil, Power Supply Structure 21
5.1.3 Brazil, Transmission Infrastructure 22
5.1.4 Brazil, Distribution Infrastructure 34
5.1.5 Brazil, Smart Grid 38
5.1.6 Brazil, T&D Market, Imports and Exports 39
5.1.7 Brazil, T&D Market, Investments 40
5.1.8 Brazil, T&D Market, Drivers 44
5.1.9 Brazil, T&D Market, Restraints 46
5.1.10 Brazil, T&D Market, Regulations and Initiatives 47
5.2 Russia, T&D Market 52
5.2.1 Russia, Country Overview 52
5.2.2 Russia, Power Supply Structure 53
3. 5.2.3 Russia, Transmission Infrastructure 55
5.2.4 Russia, Distribution Infrastructure 70
5.2.5 Russia, Smart Grid 80
5.2.6 Russia, T&D Market, Imports and Exports 81
5.2.7 Russia, T&D Market, Investments 82
5.2.8 Russia, T&D Market, Drivers 85
5.2.9 Russia, T&D Market, Restraints 86
5.2.10 Russia, T&D Market, Regulations and Initiatives 88
5.3 India, T&D Market 91
5.3.1 India, Country Overview 91
5.3.2 India, Power Supply Structure 92
5.3.3 India, Transmission Infrastructure 94
5.3.4 India, Distribution Infrastructure 105
5.3.5 India, Smart Grid 113
5.3.6 India, T&D Market, Imports and Exports 114
5.3.7 India, T&D Market, Investments 115
5.3.8 India, T&D Market, Drivers 117
5.3.9 India, T&D Market, Restraints 121
5.3.10 India, T&D Market, Regulations and Initiatives 122
5.4 Indonesia, T&D Market 132
5.4.1 Indonesia, Country Overview 132
5.4.2 Indonesia, Power Supply Structure 133
5.4.3 Indonesia, Transmission Infrastructure 135
5.4.4 Indonesia, Distribution Infrastructure 144
5.4.5 Indonesia, Smart Grid 151
5.4.6 Indonesia, T&D Market, Imports and Exports 152
5.4.7 Indonesia, T&D Market, Investments 153
5.4.8 Indonesia, T&D Market, Drivers 158
5.4.9 Indonesia, T&D Market, Restraints 160
5.4.10 Indonesia, T&D Market, Regulations and Initiatives 161
5.5 China, T&D Market 164
5.5.1 China, Country Overview 164
5.5.2 China, Power Supply Structure 165
5.5.3 China, Transmission Infrastructure 167
5.5.4 China, Distribution Infrastructure 175
5.5.5 China, Smart Grid 183
5.5.6 China, T&D Market, Imports and Exports 184
5.5.7 China, T&D Market, Investments 185
5.5.8 China, T&D Market, Drivers 189
4. 5.5.9 China, T&D Market, Restraints 191
5.5.10 China, T&D Market, Regulations and Initiatives 193
5.6 South Africa, T&D Market 199
5.6.1 South Africa, Country Overview 199
5.6.2 South Africa, Power Supply Structure 200
5.6.3 South Africa, Transmission Infrastructure 200
5.6.4 South Africa, Distribution Infrastructure 213
5.6.5 South Africa, Smart Grid 219
5.6.6 South Africa, T&D Market, Imports and Exports 220
5.6.7 South Africa, T&D Market, Investments 221
5.6.8 South Africa, T&D Market, Drivers 230
5.6.9 South Africa, T&D Market, Restraints 232
5.6.10 South Africa, T&D Market, Regulations and Initiatives 234
6 BRIICS, Snapshot of Present Status of T&D 239
7 Appendix 242
7.1 Market Definitions 242
7.1.1 Power 242
7.1.2 Installed Capacity 242
7.1.3 Electricity Generation 242
7.1.4 Electricity Consumption 242
7.1.5 Renewable Energy Resources 242
7.1.6 Power Transmission and Distribution 242
7.1.7 Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System 243
7.1.8 High Voltage Direct Current Cables 243
7.1.9 Smart Meters 243
7.1.10 Demand Response 243
7.1.11 Distributed Energy Generation Systems 243
7.2 Abbreviations 244
7.3 Bibliography 247
7.4 Coverage 252
7.5 Methodology 252
7.5.1 Secondary Research 252
7.5.2 Primary Research 253
7.6 Contact Us 253
7.7 Disclaimer 253
List of Tables
Table 1: Global, Transmission and Distribution Losses (% of output), 2010 14
5. Table 2: Brazil, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 25
Table 3: Brazil, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 28
Table 4: Brazil, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000–2020 30
Table 5: Brazil, Planned Transmission Line Length by Voltage Type (Ckm), 2012–2021 30
Table 6: Brazil, Planned Transmission Capacity by Voltage Type (MVA), 2012–2020 31
Table 7: Brazil, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 36
Table 8: Brazil, Transmission Line Investments ($ billion), 2011–2020 41
Table 9: Brazil, Transmission Line Investments by Voltage Type (%), 2011–2020 42
Table 10: Brazil, Transmission Substations Investments by Voltage Type, 2011–2020 43
Table 11: Brazil, Transmission Line Investments by Year, 2012–2021 43
Table 12: Brazil, Transmission Line Investments by Voltage Type, 2012–2021 43
Table 13: Brazil, Transmission Substations Investments by Voltage Type (%), 2012–2021 43
Table 14: T&D Market, Brazil, Drivers and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 45
Table 15: T&D Market, Brazil, Restraints and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 46
Table 16: Russia, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 57
Table 17: Russia, Planned Transmission Lines and Capacity Additions, 2013–2017 58
Table 18: Russia, Key Transmission Investment Projects, 2013–2017 60
Table 19: Russia, Power Pricing Zones Breakup 62
Table 20: Russia, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 64
Table 21: Russia, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000-2020 68
Table 22: Russia, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 72
Table 23: Russia, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 76
Table 24: Russia, Distribution Substation (Units), 2000-2020 79
Table 25: Russia, Power Exports by Country, 2011 and 2010 81
Table 26: Russia, Power Imports by Country, 2011 and 2010 81
Table 27: Russia, Planned Investment in Transmission, 2013–2017 82
Table 28: Russia, Planned Investment in Distribution, 2012–2017 84
Table 29: T&D Market, Russia, Drivers and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 86
Table 30: T&D Market, Russia, Restraints and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 87
Table 31: India, Capacity and Power lines Growth, 1950–2011 96
Table 32: India, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 98
Table 33: India, Operational and Planned HVDC Lines, 2012 100
Table 34: India, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 102
Table 35: India, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000-2020 104
Table 36: India, No. of villages electrified, 1950-2012 107
Table 37: India, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 109
Table 38: India, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 111
Table 39: India, ACS–ARR Region-wise Gap 112
Table 40: India, Inter-regional transmission capacity by the end of 12th FYP 115
Table 41: India, Power Distribution Investments under 12th FYP 116
Table 42: India, T&D Losses (%), 1947-2010 119
Table 43: T&D Market, India, Drivers and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 120
6. Table 44: T&D Market, India, Restraints and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 121
Table 45: India, Mandated Monthly Availability of Transmission Elements 122
Table 46: India, Restoration Time of Transmission Elements, 2012 123
Table 47: India, Payment of Fees, 2012 124
Table 48: India, Grid Voltage, Operating Range 125
Table 49: India, Application Fees (Rs. in Lakhs) 126
Table 50: India, Timeframe in Days for Processing Applications 126
Table 51: India, Rates for Long-term, Medium-term and Short-term Open Access 127
Table 52: India, Peak Power Capacity of Transmission Lines 128
Table 53: India, Transmission Losses (%) 128
Table 54: Indonesia, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 137
Table 55: Indonesia, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 140
Table 56: Indonesia, Planned Transmission Infrastructure, 2011–2020 143
Table 57: Indonesia, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 145
Table 58: Indonesia, SAIDI and SAIFI Values, 2007–2010 146
Table 59: Indonesia, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 148
Table 60: Indonesia, Electrification Ratio, 2008–2016 149
Table 61: Indonesia, Planned Distribution Infrastructure, 2011–2020 150
Table 62: Indonesia, Power Infrastructure Investment Breakup (%), 2011–2020 155
Table 63: Indonesia, Planned Infrastructure Investment Breakup by Region ($ million), 2011–2020
156
Table 64: Indonesia, Transmission and Distribution Investment Split by Years ($ bn), 2011–2020
157
Table 65: T&D Market, Indonesia, Drivers and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 159
Table 66: T&D Market, Indonesia, Restraints and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 160
Table 67: China, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 169
Table 68: China, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 172
Table 69: China, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000-2020 174
Table 70: China, SGCC and CSPG, Power Sales, 2007–2011 176
Table 71: China, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 178
Table 72: China, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 180
Table 73: China, Distribution Substation Units, 2000-2020 182
Table 74: China, Generation and Grid Investments ($ billion), 2006–2011 186
Table 75: China, Status of UHV AC Projects, 2012 187
Table 76: China, Status of UHV DC Projects, 2012 187
Table 77: China, CSPG, Grid Investments by Voltage level ($ billion), 2011 188
Table 78: T&D Market, China, Drivers and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 190
Table 79: T&D Market, China, Restraints and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 192
Table 80: China, 12th FYP, Key Features 198
Table 81: South Africa, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 202
Table 82: South Africa, TDP, 2013–2022 205
Table 83: South Africa, Upcoming Power plants, 2013–2022 206
7. Table 84: South Africa, Transmission System Technical Performance, System Minutes, 2011 207
Table 85: South Africa, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 209
Table 86: South Africa, Power Transmission, List of Completed Projects since 2010 210
Table 87: South Africa, Power Transmission, List of Projects Planned to be Completed by
2012/2013 211
Table 88: South Africa, TDP 2013–2022, Peak Demand Forecast 212
Table 89: South Africa, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 215
Table 90: South Africa, Electrification Programme, No. of Connections Electrified per Year, 2011
216
Table 91: South Africa, Distribution Sector Performance, SAIDI and SAIFI performance, 2011 217
Table 92: South Africa, Transmission Investment Expansion, Breakup, 2013–2022 221
Table 93: South Africa, Gauteng Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 222
Table 94: South Africa, Kwazulu-Natal Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 222
Table 95: South Africa, Limpopo Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 223
Table 96: South Africa, Mpumalanga Province, New Assets, 2013-2022 224
Table 97: South Africa, Northwest Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 224
Table 98: South Africa, Free State Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 225
Table 99: South Africa, Northern Cape Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 226
Table 100: South Africa, Eastern Cape Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 227
Table 101: South Africa, Western Cape Province, New Assets, 2013–2022 228
Table 102: T&D Market, South Africa, Drivers and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 231
Table 103: T&D Market, South Africa, Restraints and Impact Analysis, 2012-2020 233
Table 104: South Africa, Grid Access, Charges Levied by Eskom on Generators, 2012 236
Table 105: BRIICS, Snapshot of Present Status of T&D 240
Table 106: Abbreviations 244
List of Figures
Figure 1: Global, Transmission and Distribution Losses (% of output), 2010 13
Figure 2: GDP, BRIICS v/s Rest of the World, 2011 and 2020 15
Figure 3: Power Consumption, BRIICS v/s Rest of the World, 2011 and 2020 16
Figure 4: Power Generation, BRIICS v/s Rest of the World, 2011 and 2020 17
Figure 5: Brazil, Power Supply Structure 21
Figure 6: Brazil, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 24
Figure 7: Brazil, Power Transmission Network Configuration in SIN, 2011 26
Figure 8: Brazil, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 27
Figure 9: Brazil, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000–2020 28
Figure 10: Brazil, Subsystems Interconnections, Existing and Planned, 2011 32
Figure 11: Brazil, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 35
Figure 12: Brazil, Transmission Line Investments ($ billion), 2011–2020 40
Figure 13: Brazil, Transmission Line Investments by Voltage Type (%), 2011–2020 41
Figure 14: Brazil, Institutions and their Relationship, 2012 47
8. Figure 15: Russia, Power Supply Structure 54
Figure 16: Russia, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 56
Figure 17: Russia, Planned Transmission Lines and Capacity Additions, 2013–2017 58
Figure 18: Russia, Key Investment Projects, 2013–2017 59
Figure 19: Russia, Layout of Pricing zones 61
Figure 20: Russia, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 63
Figure 21: Russia, Prospects of Power Trade of Russia with its Neighbors 66
Figure 22: Russia, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000-2020 67
Figure 23: Russia, Regional Presence of Russian Electricity Distribution Companies, 2011 70
Figure 24: Russia, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 71
Figure 25: Russia, Depreciation Rates for Distribution Companies, 2010 73
Figure 26: Russia, Comparison of Power Loss Ratio of MRSKs and Foreign peers, 2010 74
Figure 27: Russia, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 75
Figure 28: Russia, Depreciation ratios under RAB and Cost Plus 77
Figure 29: Russia, Distribution Substation (Units), 2000-2020 78
Figure 30: Russia, Breakup of the Transmission Investment Plan, 2013–2017 83
Figure 31: India, Power Supply Structure 93
Figure 32: India, Capacity and Power lines Growth, 1950–2011 95
Figure 33: India, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 97
Figure 34: India, Present Power Grid, 2011 99
Figure 35: India, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 101
Figure 36: India, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000-2020 103
Figure 37: India, No. of villages electrified, 1950-2012 106
Figure 38: India, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 108
Figure 39: India, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 110
Figure 40: India, T&D Losses (%), 1947-2010 118
Figure 41: India, Ratio of Investment in T&D to Investment in Generation over the FYPs 120
Figure 42: Indonesia, Power Supply Structure 133
Figure 43: Indonesia, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 135
Figure 44: Indonesia, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 139
Figure 45: Indonesia, Planned Transmission Lines, 2012 142
Figure 46: Indonesia, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 144
Figure 47: Indonesia, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 147
Figure 48: Indonesia, Electrification Ratio, June 2012 149
Figure 49: Indonesia, Planned Transmission and Distribution Lines (kms), 2012–2020 153
Figure 50: Indonesia, Power Infrastructure Investment Breakup (%), 2011–2020 154
Figure 51: Indonesia, Planned Infrastructure Investment Breakup by Region ($ millon), 2011–2020
155
Figure 52: Indonesia, Transmission and Distribution Investment Split by Years, 2011–2020 157
Figure 53: China, Power Supply Structure 165
Figure 54: China, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 168
Figure 55: China, Regional Power Grids, 2011 170
9. Figure 56: China, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 171
Figure 57: China, Transmission Substations (Units), 2000-2020 173
Figure 58: China, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 177
Figure 59: China, Distribution Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 179
Figure 60: China, Distribution Substation Units, 2000-2020 181
Figure 61: China, Generation and Grid Investments, 2006–2011 185
Figure 62: China, Regional Power Grids 194
Figure 63: China, Electricity Pricing Scheme 195
Figure 64: South Africa, Transmission Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 201
Figure 65: South Africa, Existing Grid Infrastructure, 2011 203
Figure 66: South Africa, Planned Power Generation Capacity by 2022 206
Figure 67: South Africa, Transmission Capacity (MVA), 2000-2020 208
Figure 68: South Africa, TDP 2013–2022, Peak Demand Forecast 212
Figure 69: South Africa, Distribution Line Length (Ckm), 2000-2020 214
Figure 70: South Africa, Peak Demand Savings(MW), 2004-2011 218
Figure 71: South Africa, Comparative Overview of the Various Provinces on the Planned Network
Line Lengths by Voltage Type, 2013–2022 229
Figure 72: BRIICS, T&D Market Evolution Stages 239
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