2. Arab Academy for Science &Technology & Maritime Transport
College of Computing and Information Technology
Computer Science Department
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3. Learning Objectives
• Understand the differences between structured
programming, object-oriented programming
(OOP), aspect-oriented programming (AOP), and
adaptive software development.
• Identify and describe the activities involved in the
program development life cycle (PDLC).
• Understand what constitutes good program design
and list several tools that can be used by
computer professionals when designing a
program.
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4. Learning Objectives
• Explain the three basic control structures and how
they can be used to control program flow during
execution.
• Discuss some of the activities involved with
coding, debugging, maintaining, documenting, and
ensuring the quality of programs.
• List some tools that can be used to speed up or
otherwise facilitate the program development
process.
• Describe several programming languages in use
today.
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5. Overview
• This chapter covers:
– The most common approaches to program
design and development
– The steps in the program development life cycle
(PDLC)
– Tools that can facilitate program development
– Popular programming languages
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6. Approaches to Program Design
and Development
6

7. Approaches to Program Design
and Development
7

8. Approaches to Program Design
and Development
8

9. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
9

10. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
10

11. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
11

12. Flowcharts
12

13. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
13

14. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
14

15. Unified Modeling Language (UML)
Models
15

16. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
16

17. Control Structures
17

18. Control Structures
18

19. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
19

20. Good Program Design
20

21. Program Design Testing
21

22. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
22

23. Coding Standards
23

24. Coding Standards
24

25. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
25

26. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
26

27. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
27

28. Preliminary Debugging
28

29. Preliminary Debugging
29

30. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
30

31. The Program Development Life
Cycle (PDLC)
31

32. Tools for Facilitating
Program Development
32

33. Tools for Facilitating
Program Development
33

34. Programming Languages
34

35. Programming Languages
35

36. Programming Languages
36

37. Programming Languages
37

38. Common Programming Languages
38

39. Common Programming Languages
39

40. Common Programming Languages
40

41. Common Programming Languages
41

42. Common Programming Languages
42

43. Common Programming Languages
43

44. Common Programming Languages
44

45. Common Programming Languages
45

46. Common Programming Languages
46

47. Summary
• Approaches to Program Design and Development
• The Program Development Life Cycle (PDLC)
• Tools for Facilitating Program Development
• Programming Languages
47