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COPER
INTRODUCTION
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
PICTURE AND ANIMATION

SERIES AND
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
A. INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
Circuit OfPHSICS
THEORICAL IN Electrical Have Two Kind it is :
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
PICTURE AND ANIMATION
SERIES

PARALLEL
EXAMPLE IN OUR LIFE
INTRODUCTION

THEORICAL IN PHSICS
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
PICTURE AND ANIMATION

BRIDGES CONNECTED IN
SERIES

If any one of the bridges
breaks, can the runners
still reach the other side?
INTRODUCTION
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
PICTURE AND ANIMATION

BRIDGES CONNECTED IN
PARALLEL

If any one of the bridges
breaks, can the runners
still reach the other side?
THEORICAL IN PHYSICS
INTRODUCTION
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
PICTURE AND ANIMATION

Look at the picture?
which there either be series or parallel?
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
INTRODUCTION
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT

What happen if one bulb is
PICTURE AND ANIMATION
removed?

When one bulb is removed
from its socked, the other
bulbs in series be turn off
all.

 A series circuit is a circuit in
which resistors are arranged
in a chain, so the current has
only one path to take. The
current is the same through
each resistor. The total
resistance of the circuit is
found by simply adding up
the resistance values of the
individual resistors:
 equivalent resistance of
resistors in series : R = R1 +
R2 + R3 + ...
 Use Ohm’s Law to find
current using resistance and
voltage I= V/R
INTRODUCTION

Information About Current, Resistor
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
And Voltage In Series Circuit
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT

 Current is the same at all points
PICTURE AND ANIMATION
 Voltage is reduced by each resistance – voltage
drop
 Total resistance will go up because all of the
current must go through each resistor
B. PARALLEL CIRCUIT
 The voltage across each
resistor in parallel is the
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
same.
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
 The total resistance of a
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
set of resistors in parallel
What happen, if one bulb
is found by adding up the
PICTURE AND ANIMATION
is removed?
reciprocals
of
the
resistance values, and
then taking the reciprocal
of the total:
 equivalent resistance of
resistors in parallel: 1 / R =
When one bulb is removed
1 / R1 + 1 / R2 + 1 / R3 +...
from its socket, the other
bulbs in the parallel
branches remain lit.
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION

Information About Current, Resistor
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
And Voltage In Parallel Circuit
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT

 Current flows into a branching point, the same
PICTURE AND ANIMATION
total current must flow out again
 Current depends on resistance in each branch
 Voltage is the same across each branch –
because each branch is on the same wire
 Calculate current in each branch based on
resistance in each branch by using Ohm’s Law
COPER
INTRODUCTION
THEORICAL IN PHSICS
A. SERIES CIRCUIT
PARALLEL CIRCUIT
PICTURE AND ANIMATION
Fis 2012 pgmipa u

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Fis 2012 pgmipa u

  • 1. COPER INTRODUCTION THEORICAL IN PHSICS A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT PICTURE AND ANIMATION SERIES AND PARALLEL CIRCUIT
  • 2. A. INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION Circuit OfPHSICS THEORICAL IN Electrical Have Two Kind it is : A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT PICTURE AND ANIMATION SERIES PARALLEL
  • 3. EXAMPLE IN OUR LIFE INTRODUCTION THEORICAL IN PHSICS A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT PICTURE AND ANIMATION BRIDGES CONNECTED IN SERIES If any one of the bridges breaks, can the runners still reach the other side?
  • 4. INTRODUCTION THEORICAL IN PHSICS A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT PICTURE AND ANIMATION BRIDGES CONNECTED IN PARALLEL If any one of the bridges breaks, can the runners still reach the other side?
  • 5. THEORICAL IN PHYSICS INTRODUCTION THEORICAL IN PHSICS A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT PICTURE AND ANIMATION Look at the picture? which there either be series or parallel?
  • 6. A. SERIES CIRCUIT INTRODUCTION THEORICAL IN PHSICS A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT What happen if one bulb is PICTURE AND ANIMATION removed? When one bulb is removed from its socked, the other bulbs in series be turn off all.  A series circuit is a circuit in which resistors are arranged in a chain, so the current has only one path to take. The current is the same through each resistor. The total resistance of the circuit is found by simply adding up the resistance values of the individual resistors:  equivalent resistance of resistors in series : R = R1 + R2 + R3 + ...  Use Ohm’s Law to find current using resistance and voltage I= V/R
  • 7. INTRODUCTION Information About Current, Resistor THEORICAL IN PHSICS And Voltage In Series Circuit A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT  Current is the same at all points PICTURE AND ANIMATION  Voltage is reduced by each resistance – voltage drop  Total resistance will go up because all of the current must go through each resistor
  • 8. B. PARALLEL CIRCUIT  The voltage across each resistor in parallel is the THEORICAL IN PHSICS same. A. SERIES CIRCUIT  The total resistance of a PARALLEL CIRCUIT set of resistors in parallel What happen, if one bulb is found by adding up the PICTURE AND ANIMATION is removed? reciprocals of the resistance values, and then taking the reciprocal of the total:  equivalent resistance of resistors in parallel: 1 / R = When one bulb is removed 1 / R1 + 1 / R2 + 1 / R3 +... from its socket, the other bulbs in the parallel branches remain lit. INTRODUCTION
  • 9. INTRODUCTION Information About Current, Resistor THEORICAL IN PHSICS And Voltage In Parallel Circuit A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT  Current flows into a branching point, the same PICTURE AND ANIMATION total current must flow out again  Current depends on resistance in each branch  Voltage is the same across each branch – because each branch is on the same wire  Calculate current in each branch based on resistance in each branch by using Ohm’s Law
  • 10. COPER INTRODUCTION THEORICAL IN PHSICS A. SERIES CIRCUIT PARALLEL CIRCUIT PICTURE AND ANIMATION