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Research Professional Activity
      Network Analysis

          Presented By
      Priyabrata Satapathy
        SIC No: MCS12121
Plan of My work
     Collect Information about researchers

        Researcher Affiliation

        Journal Details

        Conference Details

        Books Details (Authors and Editors)

     Constructing a graph according to their activity.

     Defining Problem .

     Proposing/ Designing a new technique .

     Simulation and Performance Analysis of proposed technique.

2                                                                  Anand Bihari
Outline
     Introduction

     Our work

     Citation

     h-index

     g-index

     Longevity

     Future Work

     References


3                    Anand Bihari
Introduction
     Many research professional are involved in activities like Publish a Journal

      paper, Conference paper, Books, Articles etc.

     Two or more than two persons works together .

     Our objective

       Find the relationship between professionals.

       How many professional are working in the same area.

       Which person are more active in a particular area.

       Which person are suitable for guidance in particular area.




4                                                                       Anand Bihari
Our Work
     So here we analyze research professional activity as mining.

     For analyzing research professional activity, we required three types of

      Information like

        Research Professional Data(Personal information)

        Activity

        Relationship between Research professional and their activity

     We extract data from IEEE, Springer, Science Direct, ACM digital library etc.




5                                                                           Anand Bihari
Citation
     A citation can represent many types of links, such as links between authors,

       publication, journals and conferences.

     When researchers refers to another author’s works in their own publication work,

       they cite it.

     A citation index is a compilation of all the cited references form articles

       published during a particular year or period.

     A citation index allows to determine the researcher impact of publication

       according to the number of times it has been cited by other researcher.

     Self citation are not included in such citation count.




6                                                                            Anand Bihari
Citation example(I)
              P1               P2                      P3


                                        W
                       M

    C
                                            X
                           N        P
                                                               Z

    A                           O
                                                  Y

          B

                   D
7                                               Anand Bihari
Citation example(II)
    Author   Paper   Paper cited by   Paper citation value   Author citation value
             A       N,Z              2
             B       M,W              2
      P1                                                               6
             C                        0
             D       P,Z              2
             A       N,Z              2
             M       D                1
      P2     N                        0                                5
             O       D,W              2
             P                        0
             W       M,N,A,C,P        5
             X       N                1
      P3                                                               6
             Y                        0
8            Z                        0                               Anand Bihari
h-index
     Invented by Jorge Hirsh at university of California in 2005.

     A popular method to measure the centrality of academic papers.

     h-index =number of your papers h that have been cited at least h times.

     The use of h-index aims at identifying researchers with more papers and

       relevant impact over a period of time.

     For any general “set of papers” one can arrange these papers in decreasing

       order of the number of citations they received.

     The h-index is then the largest rank h = r such that the paper on this rank (and

       hence also all papers on rank 1,…,h) has h or more citations.

     Hence the papers on ranks h + 1, h + 2, … have not more than h citations.

9                                                                            Anand Bihari
h-index example
     Author   Paper   Paper Citation   Paper citation value   Rank   h-index of author
                      Value            in desc. Order
               A      2                         2               1
               B      2                         2               2
       P1                                                                    2
               C      0                         2               3
               D      2                         0               4
               A      2                         2               1
               M      1                         2               2
       P2      N      0                         1               3            2
               O      2                         0               4
               P      0                         0               5
               W      5                         5               1
               X      1                         1               2
       P3                                                                    1
               Y      0                         0               3
10             Z      0                         0               4           Anand Bihari
g-index
      The g-index is introduced as an improvement of the h-index of Hirsh to

        measure the global citation performance of a set of articles.

      This set is ranked in decreasing order of the number of citations that they

        received, the g-index is the (unique) largest number such that the top g articles
        received (together) at least g2 citations.

      The g-index of an author is greater or equal to h-index(g>=h).




11                                                                             Anand Bihari
g-index example(I)
     Author   Paper   TC   r   ∑TC   r2   h-index      g-index

               A      2    1    2    1
               B      2    2    4    4
       P1                                   2             2
               C      2    3    6    9
               D      0    4    6    16
               A      2    1    2    1
               M      2    2    4    4
       P2      N      1    3    5    9      2             2
               O      0    4    5    16
               P      0    5    5    25
               W      5    1    5    1
               X      1    2    6    4
       P3                                   1             2
               Y      0    3    6    9
12             Z      0    4    6    16             Anand Bihari
g-index example(II)
      TC stands for the total number of citations for each paper on rank r = 1,2,... .

        ∑TC stands for the cumulative number of citations to the papers on rank 1,...,r
         (for each r).

      The h-index of author P1 is h = 2 and the g-index g = 2 Indeed h = 2 is the

         highest rank such that all papers on rank 1,...,h have at least 2 citations (and
         hence the papers on rank 3 or higher have not more than 2 citations). Also g =
         2 is the highest rank such that the top 2 papers have at least 22 = 4 citations
         (here 4>= 4); on rank 3 we have 6 < 32 = 9 citations.




13                                                                                Anand Bihari
Longevity
      Longevity reflects the length of one author’s academic life. We consider the

       year when one author publish his/her first paper as the beginning year of his/her
       academic life and the last paper as the end year. Then longevity can be defined
       as

                longevity(A)=YA(A’s last paper) – YA(A’s first paper)

     Example:

                let author A published first paper in 1997 and the last paper in 2011.

                Therefore, longevity of Author A = 2011 – 1997 = 14




14                                                                             Anand Bihari
Future Work
      After designing a graph , we will implement mathematical equation or graph

       algorithm to find the meaningful value of a node.

      Research person are taken as vertices.

      Edge between them having some weight like activity between them.

      Find more influence(Active) person in such area.

      Find more influence person in the network.

      For this we will collect data from a website known as www.arnetminer.org .

      Learn Diversity, Sociability, Activity of researcher in social network.




15                                                                           Anand Bihari
Future Literature Survey
     Titles                          Name of Journal/Conferences         Publication
                                                                         Year
     Link creation and profile       IEEE International Conference on    2010
     alignment in the aNobii         Social Computing / IEEE
     social network                  International Conference on
                                     Privacy, Security, Risk and Trust
     Design and implementation of a International Conference on          2011
     web structure Mining algorithm internet technology and secured
     using breadth first search     transactions
     Strategy for academic search
     application




16                                                                       Anand Bihari
References
      Bing Liu “Web Data Mining ” Springer International Edition.

      Articles “Evaluating Scientists: Citations, Impact Factor, h-Index, Online
       Page Hits and What Else?” written by M Jagadesh Kumar Editor-in-Chief,
       IETE Technical Review, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT, Hauz Khas,
       New Delhi-110 016, India
      Springers articles “Theory and practise of the g-index” published by-LEO
       EGGHE, Universiteit Hasselt (UHasselt), Campus Diepenbeek (Belgium) , Vol.
       69, No. 1 (2006) 131–152.
      Website : www.arnetminer.org, Wikipedia.




17                                                                       Anand Bihari
Thank You




18               Anand Bihari

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Research professional activity network analysis2

  • 1. Research Professional Activity Network Analysis Presented By Priyabrata Satapathy SIC No: MCS12121
  • 2. Plan of My work  Collect Information about researchers  Researcher Affiliation  Journal Details  Conference Details  Books Details (Authors and Editors)  Constructing a graph according to their activity.  Defining Problem .  Proposing/ Designing a new technique .  Simulation and Performance Analysis of proposed technique. 2 Anand Bihari
  • 3. Outline  Introduction  Our work  Citation  h-index  g-index  Longevity  Future Work  References 3 Anand Bihari
  • 4. Introduction  Many research professional are involved in activities like Publish a Journal paper, Conference paper, Books, Articles etc.  Two or more than two persons works together .  Our objective  Find the relationship between professionals.  How many professional are working in the same area.  Which person are more active in a particular area.  Which person are suitable for guidance in particular area. 4 Anand Bihari
  • 5. Our Work  So here we analyze research professional activity as mining.  For analyzing research professional activity, we required three types of Information like  Research Professional Data(Personal information)  Activity  Relationship between Research professional and their activity  We extract data from IEEE, Springer, Science Direct, ACM digital library etc. 5 Anand Bihari
  • 6. Citation  A citation can represent many types of links, such as links between authors, publication, journals and conferences.  When researchers refers to another author’s works in their own publication work, they cite it.  A citation index is a compilation of all the cited references form articles published during a particular year or period.  A citation index allows to determine the researcher impact of publication according to the number of times it has been cited by other researcher.  Self citation are not included in such citation count. 6 Anand Bihari
  • 7. Citation example(I) P1 P2 P3 W M C X N P Z A O Y B D 7 Anand Bihari
  • 8. Citation example(II) Author Paper Paper cited by Paper citation value Author citation value A N,Z 2 B M,W 2 P1 6 C 0 D P,Z 2 A N,Z 2 M D 1 P2 N 0 5 O D,W 2 P 0 W M,N,A,C,P 5 X N 1 P3 6 Y 0 8 Z 0 Anand Bihari
  • 9. h-index  Invented by Jorge Hirsh at university of California in 2005.  A popular method to measure the centrality of academic papers.  h-index =number of your papers h that have been cited at least h times.  The use of h-index aims at identifying researchers with more papers and relevant impact over a period of time.  For any general “set of papers” one can arrange these papers in decreasing order of the number of citations they received.  The h-index is then the largest rank h = r such that the paper on this rank (and hence also all papers on rank 1,…,h) has h or more citations.  Hence the papers on ranks h + 1, h + 2, … have not more than h citations. 9 Anand Bihari
  • 10. h-index example Author Paper Paper Citation Paper citation value Rank h-index of author Value in desc. Order A 2 2 1 B 2 2 2 P1 2 C 0 2 3 D 2 0 4 A 2 2 1 M 1 2 2 P2 N 0 1 3 2 O 2 0 4 P 0 0 5 W 5 5 1 X 1 1 2 P3 1 Y 0 0 3 10 Z 0 0 4 Anand Bihari
  • 11. g-index  The g-index is introduced as an improvement of the h-index of Hirsh to measure the global citation performance of a set of articles.  This set is ranked in decreasing order of the number of citations that they received, the g-index is the (unique) largest number such that the top g articles received (together) at least g2 citations.  The g-index of an author is greater or equal to h-index(g>=h). 11 Anand Bihari
  • 12. g-index example(I) Author Paper TC r ∑TC r2 h-index g-index A 2 1 2 1 B 2 2 4 4 P1 2 2 C 2 3 6 9 D 0 4 6 16 A 2 1 2 1 M 2 2 4 4 P2 N 1 3 5 9 2 2 O 0 4 5 16 P 0 5 5 25 W 5 1 5 1 X 1 2 6 4 P3 1 2 Y 0 3 6 9 12 Z 0 4 6 16 Anand Bihari
  • 13. g-index example(II)  TC stands for the total number of citations for each paper on rank r = 1,2,... .  ∑TC stands for the cumulative number of citations to the papers on rank 1,...,r (for each r).  The h-index of author P1 is h = 2 and the g-index g = 2 Indeed h = 2 is the highest rank such that all papers on rank 1,...,h have at least 2 citations (and hence the papers on rank 3 or higher have not more than 2 citations). Also g = 2 is the highest rank such that the top 2 papers have at least 22 = 4 citations (here 4>= 4); on rank 3 we have 6 < 32 = 9 citations. 13 Anand Bihari
  • 14. Longevity  Longevity reflects the length of one author’s academic life. We consider the year when one author publish his/her first paper as the beginning year of his/her academic life and the last paper as the end year. Then longevity can be defined as longevity(A)=YA(A’s last paper) – YA(A’s first paper) Example: let author A published first paper in 1997 and the last paper in 2011. Therefore, longevity of Author A = 2011 – 1997 = 14 14 Anand Bihari
  • 15. Future Work  After designing a graph , we will implement mathematical equation or graph algorithm to find the meaningful value of a node.  Research person are taken as vertices.  Edge between them having some weight like activity between them.  Find more influence(Active) person in such area.  Find more influence person in the network.  For this we will collect data from a website known as www.arnetminer.org .  Learn Diversity, Sociability, Activity of researcher in social network. 15 Anand Bihari
  • 16. Future Literature Survey Titles Name of Journal/Conferences Publication Year Link creation and profile IEEE International Conference on 2010 alignment in the aNobii Social Computing / IEEE social network International Conference on Privacy, Security, Risk and Trust Design and implementation of a International Conference on 2011 web structure Mining algorithm internet technology and secured using breadth first search transactions Strategy for academic search application 16 Anand Bihari
  • 17. References  Bing Liu “Web Data Mining ” Springer International Edition.  Articles “Evaluating Scientists: Citations, Impact Factor, h-Index, Online Page Hits and What Else?” written by M Jagadesh Kumar Editor-in-Chief, IETE Technical Review, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110 016, India  Springers articles “Theory and practise of the g-index” published by-LEO EGGHE, Universiteit Hasselt (UHasselt), Campus Diepenbeek (Belgium) , Vol. 69, No. 1 (2006) 131–152.  Website : www.arnetminer.org, Wikipedia. 17 Anand Bihari
  • 18. Thank You 18 Anand Bihari