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SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2 for IBM PowerLinux
1. SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2
for IBM PowerLinux
Patrick Quairoli
Alliance Manager
pquairoli@suse.com
2. SUSE /ˈsuːsə/, not /ˈsuːs/ or /ˈsuːsi:/
• Integrated Systems• Cloud Infrastructure• Enterprise Computing
SUSE is a leading provider of enterprise Linux solutions that
increase agility, reduce cost and manage complexity in dynamic
environments. With a portfolio centered around SUSE Linux
Enterprise, the most interoperable platform for mission-critical
computing, SUSE enables organizations to confidently deliver
computing services across physical, virtual and cloud environments.
For more information, visit
7. 7
Product Lines and Services
Server Product Line
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
for System z
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for IBM
POWER
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Point
of Service
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Real
Time Extension
• SUSE Linux Enterprise High
Availability Extension
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Mono
Extension
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP
Applications
Desktop Product Line
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop
Virtualization Product Line
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server,
includes KVM and XEN hypervisors.
Appliance Product Line
• SUSE Studio TM
Specialized Support Offers
• Long Term Service Pack Support
(for SP1)
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
Subscription with expanded support
8. 8
SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP2
• The most interoperable platform for mission critical
computing – physical, virtual or cloud
• The result of a new, forward looking development
model, Service Pack 2 delivers smart innovation,
enterprise quality and investment protection
• Modern 3.0 Linux kernel allows us to offer greater
performance, reliability, security and hardware support,
while maintaining application compatibility
• Run your mission critical applications faster, more
reliably, more securely, and more affordability, today
and tomorrow
9. 9
SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP2
• Interoperability
‒ Improved Support for All
Architectures
‒ YaST2 Integration with
Active Directory and
SUSE management and
security stacks.
‒ Samba 3.6 support
‒ IPv6 improvements
‒ DHCP, NFS, Squid and
UEFI network boot.
• Security
‒ Application confinement with
AppArmor
‒ YaST Security Center
‒ 3 level encryption
‒ Trusted Platform Module
(TPM) and Trusted
Execution Technology (TXT)
‒ Common criteria certification
in Evaluation Assurance
Level 4 with augmentation
according to the BSI OSPP
(CC/OSPP EAL 4+)
10. 10
SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP2
• Reliability, Availability and
Scalability
‒ More cores per system
‒ Improved Kernel scheduling
‒ Better power to performance
ratios for Physical and Virtual
environments
‒ BTRFS with snapshot and
rollback, includes SUSE's
Snapper interface
‒ Improved NFSv4.x/pNFS
performance across datacenter
networks
•
• Power Toolchain
‒ POWER7 CPU-Tuned
Libraries
‒ POWER7 GCC
Compiler updates and
VSX support
‒ POWER7 Binutils,
PerfMon,
Perfmon2[PCL]/PAPI
11. 11
• The optimized version of SUSE Linux Enterprise
Server designed to run on IBM Power Systems
• Advantages
– Fully supported by SUSE and IBM
– Ideal for mission critical computing, large enterprise class
workloads and HPC use cases
– Includes x86 subscription for Power VM Lx86 virtualization.
• Features
– Native support for POWER7
– Hot plug memory
– Active memory sharing
– Support for large page sizes
– NPIV
SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP2
12. 12
• ~40 feature requests accepted and implemented
• New and updated device drivers and hardware
support
• Network performance improvements
• Memory support up to 512GB
• Dynamic reallocation for DLPAR
• Scheduler optimizations
• Debug and Performance tool updates.
SUSE Linux Enterprise 11 SP2
13. 13
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
for IBM PowerLinux
• SUSE was the first distribution to support all
of IBM's hardware platforms.
• All supported hardware platforms are built
from a Common Code base.
• Improved performance with the 3.0 Linux Kernel
• 70% of all SAP applications running on Linux runs on SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server
• Half of the worlds largest super computers run SUSE Linux Enterprise
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for IBM PowerLinux include our High
Availability Extension
• 36 Published benchmarks for SUSE Linux Enterprise on IBM Power
The most
interoperable platform
for mission critical
computing – physical,
virtual or cloud
15. 15
SLES 11 SP2 Benchmark
• IBM Flex System p260
• SPECcpu results using the IBM XL
Compiler
• SPECjbb, SPECompM results are
beating all other 16 core and 2
socket systems (11/07/12)
16. 16
SLES 11 SP2 on Power
SAP Benchmark
The SAP Sales and Distribution (SD) Standard Application Benchmark performed on December 9,
2012, by IBM in Austin, TX, USA, was certified on February 5, 2013, with the following data:
• Number of SAP SD benchmark users: 8,016
• Average dialog response time: 0.98 seconds
• Throughput:
‒ Fully processed order line items per hour: 876,000
‒ Dialog steps per hour: 2,628,000
‒ SAPS: 43,800
• Average database request time (dialog/update): 0.020 sec / 0.018 sec
• CPU utilization of central server: 99%
• Operating system, central server: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP2
• RDBMS: DB2 10
• SAP Business Suite software: SAP enhancement package 5 for SAP ERP 6.0
• Configuration:
‒ Central server: IBM PowerLinux 7R2, 2 processors / 16 cores / 64 threads, IBM POWER7+, 4.22 GHz, 32 KB
(I) and 32 KB (D) L1 cache and 256 KB L2 cache per core, 10 MB L3 cache per core,256 GB main memory
17. 17
SLES 11 SP2 on Power 7+
On February 5, IBM announced 5 new Power systems, PowerLinux 7R2, 730, 740, 750, and 760. A total
of 25 results on SLES 11 SP2 were submitted for all 5 systems with SPECint_rate (IBM XL Compiler and
GCC), SPECfp_rate, Linpack, and SPECjbb. All of these results put SLES back in leadership positions
beating other architectures running other operating systems by an impressive amount.. All of these claims
are based on publishes as of 1/28/13
SPECint_rate2006
• 16 core 730 & 7R2 beats best Intel 16 core by 19%. 740 by 22%
• 32 core 750 beats best Intel by 37%.
• 48 core 760 beats best Intel 48 core by 110%. And beats best Intel 64 core by 34%.
SPECfp_rate2006
• 16 core 730 & 7R2 beats best Intel by 11%. 740 by 14%.
• 32 core 750 beats best Intel by 30%
• 48 core 760 beats best Intel 48 core by 78%. And beats best Intel 64 core by 18%.
SPECjbb2005
• 16 core 730 & 7R2 beats best by Intel 18%. 740 by 20%.
• 32 core 750 beats best Intel by 36%
• 48 core 760 beats best Intel 48 core by 95%. And beats best Intel 64 core by 27%.
18. 18
SLES 11 SP2 on IBM Power 730
SPECjbb2005
Source:
https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/mydeveloperworks/wikis/home/wiki/W51a7ffcf4dfd_4b40
_9d82_446ebc23c550/page/Java%20performance%20improvements%20seen%20on
%20POWER7_?lang=en
20. 20
Power Linux Market Solutions
• Open Source Infrastructure Services
http://www.suse.com/products/server/features/mission-critical.htm
l
• SAP on Linux
http://www.suse.com/partners/alliance-partners/sap/
•
• Watson, Hadoop and HPC
http://www.suse.com/products/server/hpc.html
21. 21
Open Source Infrastructure Services
Integrated Systems Management
●
Fast update stack
●
YaST and AutoYaST
●
CIM Instrumentation
●
SUSE Support Link, Support
Advisor and SMT
File / Print Server
●
Samba
●
NFS
●
Windows Interoperability
●
POSIX Compliance
Application & Database
Services
●
Apache
●
WebSphere CE
●
Tomcat
●
MySQL
●
Java
Reliability, Availability, Serviceability
●
Diskless server: Swap over NFS
●
Control groups, CPUset
●
Asynchronous and multipath I/O
Cross Platform Virtualization
●
Integrated KVM and Xen hypervisors
●
Optimized for ESX, Hyper-V, KVM and
Xen
Comprehensive Security
●
LDAP Support
●
AppArmor application security
●
Trusted Platform Module (TPM) support
Advanced Networking
●
Fibre Channel over Ethernet and Data
Center Bridging
●
IPv6
●
Open Fabrics Enterprise Distribution
22. 22
Open Source Infrastructure Services
• SUSE Linux Enterprise
‒ Simplified Administration
with YaST and SMT
‒ Priced Per Socket
‒ Includes SUSE Linux
Enterprise High
Availability Extension
‒ Allows Unlimited VMs
‒ Less expensive than
competing 'Special
Pricing' offers.
Basic Standard Priority
1 Year
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$3,000
$3,500
$4,000
$4,500
$5,000
SLES
2 Socket Power
Competing Distribution
23. 23
GHY International
• GHY International is a leading provider of Canadian and
U.S. customs brokerage services and international trade
solutions.
Workload
• GHY reduced its IT budget by 14 percent and reduced
time spent on server management by 90 percent, which
helped significantly improve customer satisfaction and
increase revenue growth.
Results
• Through a multistage process, GHY engaged in an IT
transformation, integrating disparate platforms,
automating processes, improving security and
governance, and creating a private cloud.
Solution
• GHY wanted to increase its capacity and capability to
provide customers with rapid, reliable service while
shifting IT focus to delivering business value rather than
managing infrastructure.
Business
Issues
24. 24
SAP on Linux
Market Solution Overview
• Target: Solaris customers, especially SAP accounts
• SUSE Linux Enterprise delivers all the RAS, scalability and
security of UNIX, but at a Linux price
• Save money and prepare for future growth
• Sales Opportunity:
• Build mission critical applications on SUSE Linux
–SUSE Linux Enterprise Server
–SUSE Linux Enterprise Server High Availability Extension
–SUSE Manager
25. 25
SAP on Linux
SUSE / SAP Alliance
• 12+ years of collaboration
‒ 3500+ joint customers
‒ 70% SAP on Linux market
share
• Front runner technologies
‒ 1st
Amazon EC2 OS for SAP
‒ 1st
validated open source HA
‒ 1st
validated virtualization
• Strategic OS for:
‒ SAP HANA / SAP BWA
‒ SAP Business ByDesign
‒ SAP StreamWork
Enterprise
26. 26
Techem
• Techem specializes in recording and allocating billing
data on energy, water and cooling consumption.
Workload
• Virtualization contributes to lower database license fees.
Simplified operating system environment helps reduce
administration costs.
Results
• Implemented new SAP software on SUSE Linux
Enterprise Server, using PowerVM to share workload
efficiently and reduce software license fees.
Solution
• Existing servers supporting SAP software had reached
capacity and needed replacing, and plans for new SAP
applications were restricted.
Business
Issues
27. 27
High Performance Computing
Top 500 Super Computers
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Linux (unspecified)
SUSE (incl. CNL)
Red Hat (incl. CentOS)
SUSE® Linux Enterprise is the “strongest force” *
*Numbers indicate minimum quantity of systems – as most systems are
“unspecified” Linux, the actual figure might be much higher
28. 28
IBM Watson
• 10 racks of IBM POWER 750 servers
• 90 Servers
• 2880 3.55GHz POWER Cores
• 16TB Memory
• IBM's DeepQA Software
• HADOOP
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 for IBM
POWER
• Leverages IBM DeepQA
software to “understand”
natural language.
• References vasts
amounts of unstructured
data on Hadoop
‒ Frameworks for reliable,
scalable, distributed
computing and data
storage
• Balance of Memory,
Processor cache and
execution power.
29. 29
Learn More
• Visit our web site
www.suse.com
• Download a free evaluation copy
www.downloadlinux.com
• Contact us
pquairoli@suse.com
•
31. 31
SUSE® Linux Enterprise 11 SP2
Kernel Capabilities
x86 x86_64 ia64 s390x ppc64
CPU bits 32 64 64 64 64
32 4096 4096 64 1024
max. swap space up to 29 * 64 GB up to 30 * 64 GB
max. #processes 1048576
Supported on certified hardware only
SLE 11 SP 2
(3.0.10)
max. # logical CPUs
max. RAM
(theoretical/practical
)
64/
16 GiB
64 TiB/
16TiB
1 PiB/
8+ TiB
4 TiB/
256 GiB
1 PiB/
512 GiB
max. user-/
kernelspace
3/1 GiB 128 TiB/
128 TiB
2 EiB/φ φ/φ 2 TiB/
2 EiB
max. #threads per
process
tested with more than 120000; maximum limit depends on memory
and other parameters
max. size per block
device
up to 16 TiB and up to 8 EiB on all 64-bit
architectures
32. 32
SUSE® Linux Enterprise 11 SP2
Filesystems
Feature Ext 3 reiserfs XFS OCFS 2 btrfs
Data/Metadata Journaling •/• N/A [3]
Journal internal/external •/• •/• •/• N/A
Offline extend/shrink •/• •/• •/•
Online extend/shrink •/•
Inode-Allocation-Map table u. B*-tree B+-tree table B-tree
Sparse Files • • • • •
Tail Packing ○ • ○ ○ •
Defrag ○ ○ • ○ •
ExtAttr / ACLs •/• •/• •/• •/• •/•
Quotas • • • • •
Dump/Restore • ○ • ○ ○
Blocksize default 4KiB
max. Filesystemsize [1] 16 TiB 16 TiB 8 EiB 4 PiB 16 EiB
max. Filesize [1] 2 TiB 1 EiB 8 EiB 4 PiB 16 EiB
Support Status SLES SLES SLES SLE HA SLES
[2] 1024 Bytes = 1 KiB; 1024 KiB = 1 MiB; 1024 MiB = 1 GiB; 1024 GiB = 1 TiB; 1024 TiB = 1 PiB; 1024 PiB = 1 EiB (see also http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/binary.html )
○/• ○/• ○/•
•/○
○/○ •/○
•/○ •/○ •/○ •/○
SUSE® Linux Enterprise was the first enterprise Linux distribution to support journaling filesystems and logical volume managers back in 2000. Today, we have customers running XFS and ReiserFS with more than 8TiB
in one filesystem, and the SUSE Linux Enterprise engineering team is using our 3 major Linux journaling filesystems for all their servers. We are excited to add the OCFS2 cluster filesystem to the range of supported
filesystems in SUSE Linux Enterprise. For large-scale filesystems, for example for file serving (e.g., with with Samba, NFS, etc.), we recommend using XFS. (In this table "+" means "available/supported"; "-" is
"unsupported")
[1] The maximum f ile size abov e can be larger than the f ilesy stem's actual size due to usage of sparse blocks. It should also be noted that unless a f ilesy stem comes with large f ile support (LFS), the maximum f ile
size on a 32-bit sy stem is 2 GB (231 by tes). Currently all of our standard filesy stems (including ext3 and ReiserFS) hav e LFS, which giv es a maximum f ile size of 263 by tes in theory. The numbers giv en in the
abov e tables assume that the f ilesy stems are using 4 KiB block size. When using dif f erent block sizes, the results are dif f erent, but 4 KiB ref lects the most common standard.
[3] Btrfs is a copy-on-write logging-style file system, so rather than needing to journal changes before writing them in-place, it writes them in a new location, and then links it in. Until the last
write, the new changes are not “committed.”
[4] Btrfs quotas will operate differently than traditional quotas. The quotas will be per-subvolume rather than operating on the entire filesystem at the user/group level. They can be made
functionally equivalent by creating a subvolume per- user or group.
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