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The Service Desk Evolution 
Peter McGarahan 
Senior IT Director 
First American 
pmcgarahan@firstam.com 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013
• 12 years with PepsiCo/Taco Bell IT and Business Planning 
• Managed the Service Desk and all of the IT Infrastructure 
for 4500 restaurants, 8 zone offices, field managers and 
Corporate office 
• 2 years as a Product Manager for Vantive 
• Executive Director for HDI 
• 6 years with STI Knowledge/Help Desk 2000 
• Founder, McGarahan & Associates (9 years) - delivered 
service and support best practice consulting delivered 
through assessment / findings / recommendations / 
continuous improvement roadmap. 
• Retired Chairman, IT Infrastructure Management 
• Senior IT director – Infrastructure Services for First 
American 
2 
About Peter McGarahan 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013
3 
Pay It Forward 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013
As we sit here ………. 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
4
The IT Change Imperative 
• The development of all IT professionals should be a priority of IT 
Leaders. 
• It’s a continuous process of learning, acquiring and utilizing highly 
valued and marketable skills. 
• Prepare and position them for a long-term, successful and rewarding 
career in IT and Business (soon to be one-in-the-same). 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
5
IT Leadership 
“It’s tough to be strategic when you 
are delivering daily operations 
tactically.” 
Shift Focus, Time and Energy 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
6
Operational Excellence 
1. Know where you are 
– Assessing your current performance around service strategy, structure 
(support model), process, people, tools and metrics is an all-important 
baseline. 
2. Know where you are going 
– Envisioning the end result is a core part of defining your service 
strategy. 
3. Know how you plan to get there 
– The continuous improvement roadmap is the result of your gap-analysis 
assessment against your future-state. 
7
Service Strategy 
Service leaders must allocate 
the right amount of time for 
strategic thinking and 
initiatives to: 
1. Align goals and objectives 
(business / IT / Service) 
2. Establish directives to govern 
scope of services 
3. Build success metrics to 
measure business value. 
“Strategy without tactics is 
the slowest route to victory. 
Tactics without strategy is 
the noise before defeat.” 
Sun Tzu (Chinese General and 
Author, b.500 BC) 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
8
Mobility – The Game Changer 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
Mobility, BYOD and 
Cloud access to data 
means more devices, 
more locations, and 
more apps a concern 
for Global CIOs says 
Forrester. 
According to data 
Gartner – there were 
2.5 billion devices (PCs 
are declining / Tablets 
and Mobile Phones 
(1.2 billion)) shipped 
as of June, 2013. 
Gartner forecasts that 
computing devices bought 
by consumers will grow 
from 65 percent in 2013 to 
72 percent in 2017. This 
signifies the growing 
importance of designing 
for the consumer inside 
the enterprise. 
“Consumers want anytime-anywhere computing that allows them to consume and create content with ease, 
but also share and access that content from a different portfolio of products. Mobility is paramount 
in both mature and emerging markets,” said Carolina Milanesi, research vice president at Gartner. 
9
Changing Customer’s Expectations 
1. The principle of putting the customer first starts with the design of the 
Support Center strategy and structure. 
2. It defines how all services are delivered against customer 
expectations. 
3. Putting the customer first is a corporate strategy where the executive 
team champions the customer and leads by example on a daily basis. 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
10
Service Design 
• Design Services from the “inside-out” with the 
customer “top-of-mind.” 
• Be the “Voice Of the Customer” / Customer 
Advocate. 
• Listen to / Learn from your customer / know 
what’s important to them. 
– Ask what you are NOT doing, not just what you are 
doing well and not doing well. 
– Survey customers who are NOT using your 
services. 
• Identify and leverage customer champions 
(external) and senior customer sponsors 
(internal). 
• Know why you win customers (attraction / what 
they like), why you lose them (defection / what 
they hate) and what can you do to prevent 
losing them (loyalty, retention & profitability). 
• Don’t be “the smartest guy in the room” 
– Arrogance prevents listening, learning and improving! 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
11
Preparing For Change 
1. Instill a sense of 
urgency. 
2. Pick a good team. 
3. Create a vision 
and supporting 
strategies. 
4. Communicate. 
5. Remove obstacles. 
6. Change fast. 
7. Keep on changing. 
8. Make change stick. 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
12
Shift-left Strategy 
Self-service Level-1 Level-2 Level-3 
$100 - $500 
$35-$250 
Mean time to resolution 
Cost 
Technologist/ 
Developers 
Categorize Call 
Types in Level they are 
Resolved in 
Escalated call 
$1-$10 
Call 
Elimination 
$10-$37 
Automated 
self-service 
First contact 
resolution 
Bring visibility to where repetitive, costly issues, questions and requests are resolved / fulfilled. 
© 2012 Gartner, Inc. Cost Data 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
13
The Supporting Structure 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
14
Areas of Opportunity 
• Improve efficiency, integration and 
cooperation across all customer 
‘touch-points”. 
• Provide the same customer 
experience across all “touch-points”. 
• Discontinue supporting customers 
through different “band-aided” 
processes/systems! 
• Automate and integrate all 
processes into one tightly unified, 
efficient system. 
• Anticipate the customer’s needs 
and be proactive. 
All Customers 
All Access Channels 
One, consolidated, streamlined, 
efficient, cost-effective and 
integrated process /tool / people 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
15
Self Service Structure 
• Fix It – contains self-service 
functionality, tools and Knowledge 
Articles targeted and written for 
customers designed to resolve their 
issues on First Contact / Attempt. 
• Order It – contains standard Service 
Request forms that provide a means for 
customers to order from the Services 
Catalog. 
• Learn It – contains instructional “How- 
To” Videos, procedure-driven Knowledge 
Articles and any lessons learned that 
can be easily shared (Collaborators) with 
customers looking for assistance on how 
they can get something done. 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
16
Purposeful Support Practices 
1. Achieving First Contact 
Resolution 
2. Making UFFA a Priority 
3. Mapping Call Types for 
Action 
4. Introducing Customer- 
Impacting Technologies 
5. Balanced Scorecard 
Storytelling 
Resolve difficult 
problems faster 
Increase first contact 
resolution 
Deliver a more consistent 
and memorable customer 
experience. 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
17
Challenge Yourself / Your Team 
• Attitude 
– It’s yours to control / 
change 
• Ownership 
– It’s yours to follow-up 
and follow-through 
• Service 
– Is it the way you 
would want to be 
treated. “Sign Your 
Service.” 
• Be a Continuous 
Learner 
– (Leaders are Readers 
/ Readers are 
Leaders) 
• Skills 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
– Track market demand for 
skills, watch industry trends / 
turning points and 
continuously improve / grow. 
• Teamwork 
– Together 
– Everyone 
– Achieves 
– More 
• Career 
– Is YOUR business 
– Conduct a "mental fire drill" 
18
Separating professional from 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
personal computing (e.g. 
Social Media Restrictions) 
will become increasingly 
difficult as each graduating 
class transitions into the 
workforce. 
From the perspective of adoption, 
use, productivity, and training, the 
“new” professionals are very 
comfortable with browser based 
collaborating, texting and Instant 
Messaging (IM). 
The development opportunity for 
this soon-to-be-dominant 
platform lies in the ability to 
simulate features and 
capabilities that mimic the social 
media sites and tools younger 
workers exploit today. 
The New Professional 
19
The New Professional 
Successful eBusiness leaders will take a life-cycle view of their customers, invest in 
technology that will support multiple touchpoints and devices, and re-evaluate 
ownership of online customer service strategy and operations. 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
20
Changing Workforce / Managing Virtual 
Agents 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
21 
• Make it performance-based 
(scorecard) with clear goals, 
expectations and 
consequences 
• Hire and lead star performers 
• Set a vision, clarify your 
expectations, then get out of 
the way 
• Develop self-managing teams 
and remote best practices to 
consistently achieve desired 
results 
• Anywhere, Anytime and 
Multiple Channels! 
• Hold them accountable 
• Provide resources (training, 
coaches, knowledge) for them 
to utilize 
• Stay in touch (IM, Video, 
Meetings, Visits, etc.) 
• Reward, recognize and give 
credit
Growing People / The Plan 
Senior Leadership 
Skills and Focus 
• Provide quick technology innovations 
• Focused on business capabilities 
• Know technology limitations 
• Top notch negotiation skills, a realistic approach and the 
creditability card 
• Envision the art of possible 
The Market Demand 
skills 
• Leadership / Relationship building 
• Passion for business systems 
• Strategic & Digital thinking 
• Communication / negotiating expertise 
• Influential power / Problem Solver 
• Logical / engineering skills 
Taking Action 
Now 
• Fund Training 
• Fund Internships 
• Mentor / Coach 
• Reward / Recognize 
• Create new positions / roles 
• Promote ‘Good’ Turnover 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
22
Questions / Thank You! 
2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 
23

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The Service Desk Evolution

  • 1. The Service Desk Evolution Peter McGarahan Senior IT Director First American pmcgarahan@firstam.com 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013
  • 2. • 12 years with PepsiCo/Taco Bell IT and Business Planning • Managed the Service Desk and all of the IT Infrastructure for 4500 restaurants, 8 zone offices, field managers and Corporate office • 2 years as a Product Manager for Vantive • Executive Director for HDI • 6 years with STI Knowledge/Help Desk 2000 • Founder, McGarahan & Associates (9 years) - delivered service and support best practice consulting delivered through assessment / findings / recommendations / continuous improvement roadmap. • Retired Chairman, IT Infrastructure Management • Senior IT director – Infrastructure Services for First American 2 About Peter McGarahan 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013
  • 3. 3 Pay It Forward 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013
  • 4. As we sit here ………. 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 4
  • 5. The IT Change Imperative • The development of all IT professionals should be a priority of IT Leaders. • It’s a continuous process of learning, acquiring and utilizing highly valued and marketable skills. • Prepare and position them for a long-term, successful and rewarding career in IT and Business (soon to be one-in-the-same). 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 5
  • 6. IT Leadership “It’s tough to be strategic when you are delivering daily operations tactically.” Shift Focus, Time and Energy 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 6
  • 7. Operational Excellence 1. Know where you are – Assessing your current performance around service strategy, structure (support model), process, people, tools and metrics is an all-important baseline. 2. Know where you are going – Envisioning the end result is a core part of defining your service strategy. 3. Know how you plan to get there – The continuous improvement roadmap is the result of your gap-analysis assessment against your future-state. 7
  • 8. Service Strategy Service leaders must allocate the right amount of time for strategic thinking and initiatives to: 1. Align goals and objectives (business / IT / Service) 2. Establish directives to govern scope of services 3. Build success metrics to measure business value. “Strategy without tactics is the slowest route to victory. Tactics without strategy is the noise before defeat.” Sun Tzu (Chinese General and Author, b.500 BC) 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 8
  • 9. Mobility – The Game Changer 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 Mobility, BYOD and Cloud access to data means more devices, more locations, and more apps a concern for Global CIOs says Forrester. According to data Gartner – there were 2.5 billion devices (PCs are declining / Tablets and Mobile Phones (1.2 billion)) shipped as of June, 2013. Gartner forecasts that computing devices bought by consumers will grow from 65 percent in 2013 to 72 percent in 2017. This signifies the growing importance of designing for the consumer inside the enterprise. “Consumers want anytime-anywhere computing that allows them to consume and create content with ease, but also share and access that content from a different portfolio of products. Mobility is paramount in both mature and emerging markets,” said Carolina Milanesi, research vice president at Gartner. 9
  • 10. Changing Customer’s Expectations 1. The principle of putting the customer first starts with the design of the Support Center strategy and structure. 2. It defines how all services are delivered against customer expectations. 3. Putting the customer first is a corporate strategy where the executive team champions the customer and leads by example on a daily basis. 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 10
  • 11. Service Design • Design Services from the “inside-out” with the customer “top-of-mind.” • Be the “Voice Of the Customer” / Customer Advocate. • Listen to / Learn from your customer / know what’s important to them. – Ask what you are NOT doing, not just what you are doing well and not doing well. – Survey customers who are NOT using your services. • Identify and leverage customer champions (external) and senior customer sponsors (internal). • Know why you win customers (attraction / what they like), why you lose them (defection / what they hate) and what can you do to prevent losing them (loyalty, retention & profitability). • Don’t be “the smartest guy in the room” – Arrogance prevents listening, learning and improving! 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 11
  • 12. Preparing For Change 1. Instill a sense of urgency. 2. Pick a good team. 3. Create a vision and supporting strategies. 4. Communicate. 5. Remove obstacles. 6. Change fast. 7. Keep on changing. 8. Make change stick. 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 12
  • 13. Shift-left Strategy Self-service Level-1 Level-2 Level-3 $100 - $500 $35-$250 Mean time to resolution Cost Technologist/ Developers Categorize Call Types in Level they are Resolved in Escalated call $1-$10 Call Elimination $10-$37 Automated self-service First contact resolution Bring visibility to where repetitive, costly issues, questions and requests are resolved / fulfilled. © 2012 Gartner, Inc. Cost Data 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 13
  • 14. The Supporting Structure 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 14
  • 15. Areas of Opportunity • Improve efficiency, integration and cooperation across all customer ‘touch-points”. • Provide the same customer experience across all “touch-points”. • Discontinue supporting customers through different “band-aided” processes/systems! • Automate and integrate all processes into one tightly unified, efficient system. • Anticipate the customer’s needs and be proactive. All Customers All Access Channels One, consolidated, streamlined, efficient, cost-effective and integrated process /tool / people 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 15
  • 16. Self Service Structure • Fix It – contains self-service functionality, tools and Knowledge Articles targeted and written for customers designed to resolve their issues on First Contact / Attempt. • Order It – contains standard Service Request forms that provide a means for customers to order from the Services Catalog. • Learn It – contains instructional “How- To” Videos, procedure-driven Knowledge Articles and any lessons learned that can be easily shared (Collaborators) with customers looking for assistance on how they can get something done. 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 16
  • 17. Purposeful Support Practices 1. Achieving First Contact Resolution 2. Making UFFA a Priority 3. Mapping Call Types for Action 4. Introducing Customer- Impacting Technologies 5. Balanced Scorecard Storytelling Resolve difficult problems faster Increase first contact resolution Deliver a more consistent and memorable customer experience. 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 17
  • 18. Challenge Yourself / Your Team • Attitude – It’s yours to control / change • Ownership – It’s yours to follow-up and follow-through • Service – Is it the way you would want to be treated. “Sign Your Service.” • Be a Continuous Learner – (Leaders are Readers / Readers are Leaders) • Skills 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 – Track market demand for skills, watch industry trends / turning points and continuously improve / grow. • Teamwork – Together – Everyone – Achieves – More • Career – Is YOUR business – Conduct a "mental fire drill" 18
  • 19. Separating professional from 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 personal computing (e.g. Social Media Restrictions) will become increasingly difficult as each graduating class transitions into the workforce. From the perspective of adoption, use, productivity, and training, the “new” professionals are very comfortable with browser based collaborating, texting and Instant Messaging (IM). The development opportunity for this soon-to-be-dominant platform lies in the ability to simulate features and capabilities that mimic the social media sites and tools younger workers exploit today. The New Professional 19
  • 20. The New Professional Successful eBusiness leaders will take a life-cycle view of their customers, invest in technology that will support multiple touchpoints and devices, and re-evaluate ownership of online customer service strategy and operations. 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 20
  • 21. Changing Workforce / Managing Virtual Agents 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 21 • Make it performance-based (scorecard) with clear goals, expectations and consequences • Hire and lead star performers • Set a vision, clarify your expectations, then get out of the way • Develop self-managing teams and remote best practices to consistently achieve desired results • Anywhere, Anytime and Multiple Channels! • Hold them accountable • Provide resources (training, coaches, knowledge) for them to utilize • Stay in touch (IM, Video, Meetings, Visits, etc.) • Reward, recognize and give credit
  • 22. Growing People / The Plan Senior Leadership Skills and Focus • Provide quick technology innovations • Focused on business capabilities • Know technology limitations • Top notch negotiation skills, a realistic approach and the creditability card • Envision the art of possible The Market Demand skills • Leadership / Relationship building • Passion for business systems • Strategic & Digital thinking • Communication / negotiating expertise • Influential power / Problem Solver • Logical / engineering skills Taking Action Now • Fund Training • Fund Internships • Mentor / Coach • Reward / Recognize • Create new positions / roles • Promote ‘Good’ Turnover 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 22
  • 23. Questions / Thank You! 2014-10-23 IT-support i fokus 2013 23