celia ruiz y pablo ruiz presentacion

1. BUILDING MATERIALS By: Celia Ruiz Alonso Pablo Ruiz Peinado 3ºA

3. Binder materials

4. Concrete

5. Ceramic materials

6. Other materials

9. Arids, fragments that come from the disintegration of other rocks. They can be thick or flat.

11. CONCRETE Concrete is a mixture between water, binder materials and arids. The more used are: -Reinforced concrete : bars have been incorporated to strengthen the concrete in tension. - Cellular concrete : produced by the addition of an air entraining to the concrete, making it less heavier and having a better acoustic and thermal isolation. -Mass concrete : its obtained from the mixture of cement, water, sand and gravel. It is used for foundations and walls. -Cyclopean concrete : made by cement, water and arids with a diameter of more than 30cm. Its used in walls and foundations .

14. Plain bricks- attractive color and aspect, it has good resistance and insulation properties.

15. Common bricks- less resistance, coarse and rough.

16. Heat resistant bricks- support the heat.

17. OTHER MATERIALS Metals. Such as steel, aluminium and copper. Wood. Used in roofs, doors, windows, floors... Plastic. Used as an insulator, in windows, floors... Glass. Used in windows, roofs, decorating...

18. CONSTRUCTION PHASES

20. Foundation

21. The structure

22. Covers

23. Closings

24. Bloked

25. Finished and electric and water

27. Leveling

28. In these processes are needed severals machines:

29. Derrick

30. Excavators

31. Wreckers

32. Mechanical roller

33. FOUNDATION -Consist of the colocation of all the elements which form the base of the building: Shoe Pile Slabs

35. COVERS -The colocation of all the covers of the building Tiles Slates Metals Fibrocements Arab tiles (old) Mix tiles (modern)

37. SOLADE AND BLOCKED -Consist on make the interior walls and the floor of the building . SOLADE BLOCKED Simple bricks Pladur Naturals Ceramics

39. Electric installations

40. Climatic installations

41. Alarms

43. Paints

44. Carpentry

45. Cement and paints(exterior)

46. Appeased