1.  nw/k dk mi;ksx ?kjssyw vkSj
e>ksys vkS|®;ksfxd Lrj
ij ,d ek/;fed mRikn dks cukus esa
fd;k tkrk gSA
xq.kdkjh [kksok dh iuhj mi;ksx fofHkUu izdkj ds
 iuhj dk cukus dh rduhd
rduhd
 HkSal dk nw/k [kksos ds mRiknu ikjaifjd [kk|
gsrq loksZre gksrk gSA mRiknksa esa fd;k tkrk gSA ;g
laiw.kZ Hkkjr fo”ks’kdj
 [kksos ds }kjk fofHkUu izdkj dh mRrj {ks= esa vR;ar yksdfiz; gSA
feBkbZ;kWa tSls cQhZ]
dykdUn] xqykc&tkequ] isM+k  mPpre xq.kork okyk iuhj HkSal
bR;kfn cukbZ tkrh gSA ds nw/k ls cuk;k
tkrk gSA xk; ds nw/k ls vPNh
 [kksok ,oe~ ml ij vk|kkfjr xq.kork dk iuhj cukus
nw/k ¼100 fdyksxzke½
feBkbZ;ksa dks cukus ij dh fof/k Hkh fodflrolk jfgr xbZ gSA
¼nqX/k olk&5-5 izfr”kr]
dj yh nqX/k
100&200 izfr”kr ewY;o/kZu gksrk Bksl&9 izfr”kr½
gSA nw/k dks 850&900 lsfYl;l rd
xeZ dj
nw/k dks 720 lsfYl;l rd BaM+k
 xzkeh.k Lrj ij [kksos dk mRiknu djuk
NksVh&NksVh e”khuksa 1 izfr”kr flfVªd vEy ¼720 lsfYl;l ½ dks
ds }kjk fd;k tk ldrk gS tks nw/k esa /khjs&/khjs feykuk
nw/k ¼100
fdlkuksa@nw/k dk Dyksjhu ¼5ppm½ esa
fdyksxzke½ /kqy Ekyey ds diM+s
O;olk; djus okyksa dks vfrfjDr Ogs ¼iuhj dk
e/;e vkaWap ij nw/k dks esa iuhj dk cka/kdj
vkenuh eqgS;k djk ikuh½
mckyuk Nsnnkj MCcs esa
ldrk gSA izfr”kr nqX/k Bksl
¼45 Ikuhj dks
Hkjuk Øhe lsijssVj ls
Lrj½ 3fdyksxzke@oxZ ls- fudkyuk
lkfUnªr nw/k dks yxkrkj pykrs eh- ncko ij 15 feuV
gq, 70 izfr”kr Bksl Lrj rd ys rd nckuk 720 lsfYl;l ij
iuhj dks “khry
tkuk ty eaasa B.Mk mipkfjr djuk
[kksok iSdsftax ,oe~ Ò.Mkj.k djuk
40 lsfYl;l rd B.Mk
¼5&70 lsfYl;l ½ iSdsTM djuk
¼20 fdyksxzke [kksok½ Ikuhj phuh ¼8&10%½] Qyksa dk
xqnk@jl ¼15&20%½] flfVªd
[kksos dks 600 vEy ¼ih0 ,p0 3-8&4-4½
lsfYl;l rd xeZ djuk feykdj Nku ysuk
Ogs is; dks 800
phuh ¼30 izfr”kr½] byk;ph@ lsfYl;l rd xje
lqxa/k dks feykdj yxkrkj djuk
pykuk
xeZ isMs+ dks Vªs Ckksry cUnh
esa QSykdj BaMk mcyrs ikuh ds crZu
djuk esa 20&30 feuV
isMs+ ds
mipkfjr djuk
xksysa cukuk lqaxf/kr Ogs
¼28 Ik;s
fdyksxzke½