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Annual
Review




Delivering promises
THE COMPANY
AT A GLANCE
                                                                                                                     Coal production by mine, mln tonnes
Revenue, mln RUB                                         EBITDA, mln RUB
                                                                                                                          2000         2001    2002     2003     2004    2005     2006        2007    2008     2009    2010     2011
                    2009      2010             2011                        2009     2010           2011


                                                                                                                     10
25,000                                        23,939         4,000                                3,911
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   8.7

20,000                                                                     20%                                       8
                                                             3 000                  15%            16%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       6.8
                                                                                                                                                                                                               6.2
15,000                                                                                                               6                                                                                 5.5                                SHAREHOLDER EQUITY                                     OPERATING RESULTS FOК 2011                      DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
                              14,160                                      2,178     2,134
                                                             2,000                                                                                                       4.3      4.3
                   10,658                                                                                                                                                                     4.1
10,000                                                                                                               4                                                                                                                    KTK’s current share price does not reflect the         KTK was Russia’s seventh largest                The rapid growth of the distribution network is
                                                                                                                                                                  3.1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Company’s fundamental value, indicating the            producer of thermal coal in 2011.               being driven by the demand in Western Siberian
                                                             1,000                                                                             2.3      2.4
                                                                                                                     2                                                                                                                    possibility of future growth. Analysts at leading      The Company plans to increase                   regions for a stable supplier of quality coal who
5,000                                                                                                                                  1.3                                                                                                investment companies largely                           production of washed coal by building           can provide a full range of sales

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 P. 24                                                   P. 50                                          P. 60
                                                                                                                           0.4                                                                                                            share this view.                                       additional washing facilities.                  and delivery services
0                                                            0                                                       0                                                                                                                                                                                                                           to consumers.
                                                                 EBITDA           EBITDA margin                           Karakansky-South                        Vinogradovsky                      Cheremshansky


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          73	                                                 7	 RISK MANAGEMENT
Net profit (loss), mln RUB                               Production costs, RUB/t                                     Indebtedness, mln RUB                                                                                                80	                                                 8	 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
                    2009      2010             2011                       2009     2010           2011                            2007                  2008               2009                      2010               2011              80		                                                   Development of a new type of fuel from washed coal
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          82		                                                   Processing of high-ash waste from coal production
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          83		                                                   Production of synthetic diesel fuel from coal
2,500                                                    700                                                         4,000
                                                                                                  652                                                                           3,773                                 3,911
                                                         600                                                                                              3,370
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          84	                                                 9	 HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
                                              2,018                                                                                    3,087
2,000
                                                                                                                                 6.5                                                                                                      84		                                                   Size of workforce and wages
                                                                                   509                               3,000
                               6%              8%
                                                         500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2,663           85		                                                   Remuneration and social security
                        6%                                                432
1,500                                                    400                                                                                          2,172              2,178
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          86		                                                   Training and professional development
                                                                                                                                                                                                 2,134
                                                                                                                     2,000
1,000                                                    300                                                                                                                                           1,754                              87	                                                 10	SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
                               823
                        663                              200
500
                                                                                                                     1,000                                                                                                                90	                                                 11	OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL
                                                         100                                                                     475
                                                                                                                                                                  1.6
                                                                                                                                                                                        1.7                                                                                                      PROTECTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                             0.8
0                                                        0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0.7   90		                                                   Occupational health & safety
                                                                                                                     0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          90		                                                   Environmental protection
    Net profit (loss)            Net margin
                                                                                                                          EBITDA                              Net debt                         Net debt/EBITDA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          94	                                                 12	 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          94		                                                   Corporate governance system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          96		                                                   General Shareholders Meeting
Geography of sales in 2011                               Structure of domestic sales in 2011,                        Coal production by type                                                                                              97		                                                   Board of Directors
                                                         by segment                                                              2008                   2009                   2010                   2011                Target
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          101		                                                  General Director
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          102		                                                  Senior Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          105		                                                  Control and audit
                                                                                                                     100%
                                                                                                                                  47%                    50%                          3%               8%                     68%         106	                                                13	 COMPANY HISTORY
                                                                                                                                                                               60%
                                                                                                                     80%                                                                               64%
                                       33%     Eastern                                      31%   Retail sales                                                                                                                            108	                                                14	 FINANCIAL RESULTS
                                               Europe
                                                                                            55%   Public utilities
                                       28%     Asia
                                                                                            13%   Power companies
                                                                                                                     60%                                                                                                                  120	                                                15	 CONTACTS
                                       39%     Russia
                                                                                                  (TGC/OGC)                       53%
                                                                                                                     40%                                50%
                                                                                                                                                                               37%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              25%
                                                                                                                     20%                                                                               28%

                                                                                                                     0                                                                                                        7%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      KEY FIGURES 2011                                                                     KEEPING THE PROMISES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      are in the valve cover                                                                       read more at pages 2–13
                                                                                                                          Raw                                 Sorted                                     Washed
Contents



Delivering promises                               MESSAGE FROM                                  MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN                 SHAREHOLDER EQUITY                                     OPERATING RESULTS FOR 2011                      DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
                                                  THE GENERAL DIRECTOR                          OF THE BOARD
KTK’s performance in 2011 shows that              Summing up the results of 2011, I would       In the course of the year the Company     KTK’s current share price does not reflect the         KTK was Russia’s seventh largest                The rapid growth of the distribution network is
the company has fulfilled the planned             first of all like to note the record growth   consistently met its obligations          Company’s fundamental value, indicating the            producer of thermal coal in 2011.               being driven by the demand in Western Siberian
target and also well advanced                     of Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s           to investors, partners and                possibility of future growth. Analysts at leading      The Company plans to increase                   regions for a stable supplier of quality coal who
in achieving of long-term goals.                  operating results.                            counterparties.                           investment companies largely                           production of washed coal by building           can provide a full range of sales

                                        P. 2                                           P. 16                                      P. 19                                          P. 24                                                   P. 50                                          P. 60
                                                                                                                                          share this view.                                       additional washing facilities.                  and delivery services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 to consumers.




14	                                            1	 THE COMPANY TODAY                                                                       73	                                                 7	 RISK MANAGEMENT
16		                                             Message from the General Director
19		                                             Message from the Chairman of the Board                                                   80	                                                 8	 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
21		                                             Highlights of 2011 & first quarter of 2012                                               80		                                                   Development of a new type of fuel from washed coal
                                                                                                                                          82		                                                   Processing of high-ash waste from coal production
24	                                            2	SHAREHOLDER EQUITY                                                                       83		                                                   Production of synthetic diesel fuel from coal
24		                                             Charter capital: free float remains at 34.4%
25		                                             Trading history: shares outperform market                                                84	                                                 9	 HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
26		                                             Peer comparison: KTK shares have strong growth potential                                 84		                                                   Size of workforce and wages
27		                                             Risk factors: low liquidity constrains growth                                            85		                                                   Remuneration and social security
28		                                             Analysts from leading investment companies comment on KTK’s shares                       86		                                                   Training and professional development
30		                                             Dividend history: payments to shareholders growing in line with profits
                                                                                                                                          87	                                                 10	SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
31	                                            3	MARKET SITUATION                                                                         90	                                                 11	OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL
31		                                             World coal market: optimism is warranted
                                                                                                                                                                                                 PROTECTION
32		                                             Coal prices: heavy dependence on market situation
                                                                                                                                          90		                                                   Occupational health & safety
34		                                             Demand and supply: betting on emerging markets
                                                                                                                                          92		                                                   Environmental protection
37		                                             Russian coal market: a record year for the Kuznetsk Basin
40		                                             Structure of coal consumption in Russia: exports growing                                 94	                                                 12	 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
42		                                             Russian coal industry today: current challenges and how to meet them                     94		                                                   Corporate governance system
43		                                             Russian market forecast to 2030: path to the coal industry’s development                 96		                                                   General Shareholders Meeting
                                                                                                                                          97		                                                   Board of Directors
45	                                            4	STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION                                                                  101		                                                  General Director
50	                                            5	OPERATING RESULTS                                                                        102		                                                  Senior Management
50		                                             Production results: betting on coal washing                                              105		                                                  Control and audit
51		                                             Production infrastructure: an integrated complex guarantees efficiency
                                                                                                                                          106	                                                13	 COMPANY HISTORY
60	                                            6	 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM                                                                     108	                                                14	 FINANCIAL RESULTS
60		                                             Sales of third-party coal: reputation as a reliable trader yields rewards
61		                                             Exports: KTK enters top five                                                             120	                                                15	 CONTACTS
62		                                             Geography of exports: betting on promising markets in Asia and Europe
64		                                             Sales in Russia: strong positions in Western Siberia
65		                                             Sector structure of sales: direct sales to major clients grow
66		                                             Retail sales: dynamic development of distribution network
68		                                             Coal prices: KTK’s average realized coal price growth
70		                                             Coal transportation: a long road to the consumer                                                     KEY FIGURES 2011                                                                      Delivering promises
                                                                                                                                                      are in the valve cover                                                                       read more at pages 2–13
THE COMPANY TODAY                                                                                                                                             Delivering promises




14
                        1                    THE COMPANY
                                             TODAY
                                                                                                                                      69%
                                                                                                                                      Revenue growth
                                                                                                                                      in 2011
                                                                                                                                                                         145%
                                                                                                                                                                           Net profit growth
                                                                                                                                                                           in 2011
                                                                                                                                                                                                             122%
                                                                                                                                                                                                               EPS growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                               in 2011
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             95%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             EBITDA growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             in 2011




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        15

                                             Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company OJSC
                                             (KTK or the Company) is one of the largest
                                             independent thermal coal producers in
                                             Russia, the Company is not part of any major
                                             energy group.

                                             The Company strip mines coal in the Kuznetsk
                                             Basin in Western Siberia, one of the largest
                                             deposits of coal in the world.




 RESOURCES                                                                                 INDICATORS FOR 2011                                                                     INVESTMENT                                    KTK remains the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 only publicly traded
The Company currently mines
coal at three open-pit mines:
                                             category C2. Its development will
                                             increase the Company’s coal mining
                                                                                          KTK was Russia’s seventh largest
                                                                                          producer of thermal coal in 2011.
                                                                                                                                      increasingly visible player on both the
                                                                                                                                      domestic market and the global arena.
                                                                                                                                                                                  KTK is investing heavily in production,
                                                                                                                                                                                  spending 2.25 billion rubles in 2011. Key
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 independent thermal coal
Karakansky-South, Vinogradovsky and          capacity to 14 million-15 million tonnes     The Company increased coal production       The Company’s sales are split among         areas of investment are construction of        producer in Russia.
Cheremshansky, which comprise an             per year from the current 11 million         by 28.5% year-on-year to 8.7 million        three regions: Russia, Asia and Eastern     washing facilities, expansion of the fleet
integrated operation with design capacity    tonnes.                                      tonnes in 2011, including 0.74 million      Europe.                                     of mining and transport equipment and          The Company’s market
of 11 million tonnes per year. In the next
few years, the Company plans to begin        The Company also has well-developed
                                                                                          tonnes of high quality washed coal.
                                                                                          The Company plans to increase               The Company’s financial results for 2011
                                                                                                                                                                                  railroad infrastructure.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 capitalization was
developing a fourth open-pit mine that       production and transport infrastructure,     production of washed coal by building       demonstrated strong growth. Revenues        The Company has also made                      about 15 billion rubles
will include the Bryansky license block      including a railroad network, washing        additional washing facilities next to its   grew 69%, net profit soared 145%            research and development a priority.           on December 30, 2011,
acquired in December 2011.                   plant with annual capacity of 2 million      coal mining operations.                     and earnings per share increased by         Pre-feasibility studies are now being          according to Moscow
The Company had JORC resources
                                             tonnes, coal storage yards with sorting
                                             facilities, repair centers, power company    Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s
                                                                                                                                      122%. Earnings before interest, tax and
                                                                                                                                      depreciation (EBITDA) expressed dollar
                                                                                                                                                                                  carried out in three areas: development
                                                                                                                                                                                  of fuel briquettes with high heat value,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Exchange MICEX-RTS.
of 402 million tonnes of coal as of          Kaskad-Energo and other assets. The          export sales surged 76% in 2011,            terms grew 90% to $133 million. The         production of construction materials           The free float was 34.4%
January 1, 2011, including 185 million       Company plans to launch a second             propelling the Company into the             Company is pursuing a conservative debt     from coal production waste and                 at the year end.
tonnes of probable and proved reserves.      washing plant with capacity of 4 million     ranks of the top-five exporters of          policy, which is reflected in its low net   production of synthetic diesel fuel with
The reserves of the new Bryansky block       tonnes with pilot production in the fourth   thermal coal from Russia for the first      debt to EBITDA ratio of 0.68.               coal gasification technology.
are estimated at 250 million tonnes          quarter of 2012.                             time. The Company is becoming an
THE COMPANY TODAY                                                                                                                                                 Delivering promises




                                             MESSAGE FROM
                                             THE GENERAL
                                             DIRECTOR
16                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        17




                                                           Igor Prokudin
                                                           General Director



Dear shareholders, clients, partners and
colleagues!
Summing up the results of 2011, I would
first of all like to note the record growth
of Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s
operating results.

 RECORDS OF 2011                                                                          GROWTH OF RESOURCE BASE                     CONSTRUCTION OF WASHING PLANTS                                            MODERNIZATION OF RAILWAY INFRASTRUCTURE


Coal production grew by almost a third       This made the Company the fifth largest     In addition to production growth, the       Another important development in 2011 was the start of                    We also carried out plans in 2011 to modernize our own railroad
compared to 2010, to 8.74 million tonnes,    Russian exporter of thermal coal.           Company’s strategic goal is to expand       construction on a second washing plant (Kaskad-2), which the              infrastructure, which takes coal from our mines to the national
bringing the Company to a new level that     The Company is confidently moving           its resource base and in 2011 we made       Company plans to complete in the fourth quarter of 2012. The plant        network of Russian Railways (RZD). We completed a major
enabled it to enter the ranks of the top     toward its goal of reaching annual coal     significant progress in achieving this      will have capacity of 4 million tonnes, two times more than the           overhaul of our Uba sorting station, building five additional
ten thermal coal producers in Russia.        production capacity of 11 million tonnes,   goal. At the end of the year, Kuzbasskaya   plans presented to participants in KTK’s IPO in 2010. The plant will      rail tracks with an overhead system, as well as an office and
                                             and is even ahead of schedule.              Toplivnaya Company won an auction           simultaneously use steeply inclined separation and dense medium           amenities building to house the employees of Meret Freight
The Company’s exports also reached                                                       for the rights to develop the Bryansky      gravity separation, which is an innovative technology in both             Forwarding Company and RZD. This enabled us to meet RZD’s
a record high. We shipped 6.45 million                                                   section of the Karakanskoye coal            Russian and globally.                                                     technical specifications and expand the throughput capacity of
tonnes of high quality coal to our foreign                                               field, adding 250 million tonnes of coal                                                                              the station to 16.7 million tonnes of coal per year.
customers, almost 76% more than                                                          resources in the direct vicinity of the     I would like to point out that the KTK plant is being built in a very
in 2010.                                                                                 Company’s existing infrastructure.          short period for a facility of such scale – just 1-1.5 years. We intend   Ensuring transport independence remains a strategic priority
                                                                                         Geological exploration is already           to continue to adopt the latest washing technologies, and pursue          for the Company. The joint venture Kuzbass Transport Company
                                                                                         underway and in the near future we plan     efforts to improve the quality of our coal and increase the share of      had a fleet of 2,628 coal wagons at the end of 2011 that KTK
                                                                                         to begin developing our fourth open-pit     high value-added products in our sales. The existing Kaskad plant         leased at fixed rates. There are plans to increase the total
                                                                                         mine based at this site.                    produced 740,000 tonnes of high quality washed coal in 2011.              number of coal wagons to 5,000 in future using borrowed funds.
THE COMPANY TODAY                                                                                                                                         Delivering promises




                                                                                                                                                                                MESSAGE FROM
                                                                                                                                                                                THE CHAIRMAN
                                                                                                                                                                                OF THE BOARD
18                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                19

 UPDATE OF THE FLEET OF MINING AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT

                                                                   We continued to update our fleet of mining and transport
                                                                   equipment last year, favoring modern, high-performance
                                                                   machinery. About 40% of the total investment budget for 2011
                                                                   went toward equipment. As planned, in 2011 we acquired
                                                                   options to purchase mining machinery and equipment valid
                                                                   until 2013, which will minimize the negative impact of price                                                                   Vadim Danilov
                                                                   fluctuations and guarantee that equipment is delivered to mines                                                                Chairman
                                                                   on time.                                                                                                                       of the Board of Directors



                                                                                                                                     Dear ladies and gentlemen!
                                                                                                                                     I can say with confidence that 2011 was
 FINANCIAL RESULTS                                                 Summarising the results of the year,                              another successful year for Kuzbasskaya
                                                                   I would like to note that we met and                              Toplivnaya Company.
The financial results for 2011 reflect the professionalism and
efficiency of our management team. The Company’s IFRS              even surpassed all financial and
revenues in ruble terms grew by 69%, net profit jumped 145%        operating targets set out in the plan
and earnings per share increased by 122%. EBITDA totaled
$133 million, which was in line with our internal forecasts. The   for 2011.                                                          Delivering promises

net debt to EBITDA ratio remains low at 0.68. The effective        I am confident that the Company’s                                 In the course of the year the Company      The Company’s strategy to strengthen          This is the recipe for the Company’s
borrowing rate continued to decline last year, which will enable
the Company to save on interest payments. Lending institutions’
                                                                   fulfillment of all promises made to                               consistently met its obligations to
                                                                                                                                     investors, partners and counterparties,
                                                                                                                                                                                its leading position in the industry and
                                                                                                                                                                                increase its investment attractiveness is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              success and it is leading to the growth
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              of profitability and efficiency: the
favorable disposition toward KTK is due to objective reasons:      investors, combined with its financial                            and responded quickly to changes in        based on the expansion of the resource        Company’s net profit more than doubled
the Company’s information openness, financial stability and
conservative debt policy.
                                                                   transparency, high standards of                                   the situation on both the Russian and      base and production capacity, efficient
                                                                                                                                                                                operation of logistics and distribution
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              in 2011 compared to the previous year.
                                                                                                                                     global coal markets. As a result, the
                                                                   corporate governance and systematic                               Company made considerable headway          infrastructure, reduction of transport
                                                                   efforts to increase efficiency will                               toward achieving its strategic goals and   dependence on railroad operators,

                                                                   lead to the long-term growth of                                   objectives and laid a strong foundation
                                                                                                                                     for future growth.
                                                                                                                                                                                growth in the share of high value-added
                                                                                                                                                                                products, tight control over costs, and
                                                                   shareholder value. I would like to thank                                                                     penetration of new markets both outside
                                                                   all Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company                                                                           Russia and inside the country.

                                                                   employees for their teamwork,
                                                                   achievement of goals and support
                                                                   for the management initiatives that
                                                                   ensured the Company’s strong growth
                                                                   last year.
THE COMPANY TODAY                                                                                                                                          Delivering promises




                                                                                                                                                                                HIGHLIGHTS OF 2011
                                                                                                                                                                                AND FIRST QUARTER
                                                                                                                                                                                OF 2012
20                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  21

 EXPORT SHARE GROWTH                          INCREASE OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS                                                    February 2011                             May 2011                                      July 2011

I would also like to mention the             The Company’s Board of Directors wants       We see strong growth potential for          The Company signed a contract with        The Board of Directors held a meeting         Kemerovo Region Deputy Governor for
expansion of the Company’s presence          to increase KTK’s investment appeal          KTK’s shares and believe that their         OJSC Fortum, the Russian division         at which it recommended that                  Natural Resources and the Environment
on promising export markets. Due to a        and is increasing information openness       current price does not reflect the          of Finish power company Fortum, to        shareholders at the annual General            Vladimir Kovalev and KTK General
warm winter in Europe, the Company           with this aim in mind. Meetings with         Company’s fundamentals: generated           supply coal to Chelyabinsk CHPP-2.        Meeting approve dividends for 2010            Director Igor Prokudin attended the
moved quickly to redirect exports to         current and potential investors, as well     revenue, net profit and profitability.      Tests showed that KTK coal is the         of 3 rubles per common share and              opening of an innovative pumping and
countries in Asia, to which it shipped 81%   as analysts are held throughout the year.    This is demonstrated by the Company’s       most suitable alternative to brown        set aside 297.8 million rubles for this       filtration station to treat runoff at the
more coal than in 2010. The Company          The Company’s public status requires         multiples, which are among the lowest       coal from the Chelyabinsk basin. It       purpose.                                      Vinogradovsky mine. The station is the
entered the Japanese market for the          it to maintain openness and strengthen       in both the Russian and global coal         makes it possible to generate heat and                                                  only one of its kind in Russia and the
first time, and received certification       investor confidence in its business.         industries. We have not abandoned plans     electricity for Chelyabinsk businesses                                                  world in terms of the set of methods for
from exchanges in South Korea and            Significantly, despite the downturn          to issue depositary receipts (without       with the least environmental impact.                                                    treatment of industrial and domestic
Taiwan testifying to the reliable quality    on the Russian stock market in 2011          an issue of a new shares) on major          The partnership with a major energy                                                     waste water. KTK management
of Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s          (including KTK’s shares) not a single        international exchanges in order to         company strengthens KTK’s reputation                                                    plans to use such stations at all of
coal. This gives us the green light to       major institutional investor pulled out of   realize the potential target price of our   as a stable and reliable supplier of                                                    the group’s enterprises, making it
increase exports to these countries.         the Company.                                 shares. This could happen in the next       quality coal.                                                                           possible to discharge high quality water
An important development on the                                                           few years.                                                                                                                          and minimize environmental impact.
European market was the opening of a                                                                                                  KTK and the Kemerovo Region                                                             The funds for this are included in the
representative office in Warsaw at the                                                                                                administration signed a socioeconomic                                                   investment program for 2012-2016.
beginning of 2012, which in future will                                                                                               cooperation agreement for 2011 under
make it possible to work on the Polish                                                                                                which the Company pledged to invest
market without intermediaries.                                                                                                        2.0 billion rubles in production, spend
                                                                                                                                      25 million rubles on creating safe
                                                                                                                                      working conditions at its operations,
                                                                                                                                      allocate 25.5 million rubles for social
                                                                                                                                      payments to its employees and
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE                        Increasing investment appeal is an important element                                     pensioners, and contribute 17.6 million
                                                                                                                                      rubles to regional social programs. KTK
The Board of Directors is continuing         in Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s development,                                         also pledged to raise average wages by
                                                                                                                                                                                 June 2011                                     August 2011

to devote a great deal of attention          so it is the job of the Board of Directors and                                           10% compared to 2010.                     The Company held its annual                   Construction began on the Kaskad-2
to improving corporate governance
standards, and we are seeing progress
                                             management to build the foundation for such growth                                                                                 General Meeting to review 2010, at
                                                                                                                                                                                which shareholders approved the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              washing plant with capacity of 4 million
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              tonnes. The initial plan was for capacity
in this key area. The five members of        and ensure that shareholders share in the Company’s                                                                                recommendation of the Board of                of 2 million tonnes. The plant will
the Board of Directors, including two
independent directors, are closely
                                             profits.                                                                                                                           Directors to pay dividends for 2010 of
                                                                                                                                                                                3 rubles per common share, or a total
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              simultaneously use steeply-inclined
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              separation and dense medium gravity
monitoring how the Company’s                                                                                                                                                    of 297.8 million rubles. Shareholders         separation, which is an innovative
management is achieving set goals. We        I am confident that the KTK team will continue to                                                                                  also confirmed the list of board              technology both in Russia and
are striving to continually develop top                                                                                                                                         members: Igor Prokudin, Eduard                internationally. The plant is scheduled
management and are now working on a          strengthen shareholder confidence in the Company.                                                                                  Alexeenko, Vadim Danilov, David Stewart       to begin trial production in the fourth
three-level system of bonuses for senior                                                                                                                                        and Yury Fridman. CJSC Balance                quarter of 2012.
executives.                                                                                                                                                                     Consulting Group was confirmed as
                                                                                                                                                                                domestic auditor to Russian Accounting
                                                                                                                                                                                Standards for 2011.
THE COMPANY TODAY                                                                                                                                              Delivering promises




22                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    23

 September 2011                             November 2011                                December 2011                               February 2012                                 March 2012                                    April 2012

KTK completed the overhaul of the Uba      KTK won prizes in national competitions of   KTK’s market capitalization as of           KTK signed a socioeconomic                    The Company completed the acquisition         KTK released financial results for 2011
coal collection station, where railcars    annual reports. KTK’s report was awarded     December 30, 2011 was about 15 billion      cooperation agreement for 2012 with           of 500 railcars through its affiliate         to International Financial Reporting
are sorted for subsequent shipment         the prize for Best Debut at the XIV annual   rubles ($470 million at the Central Bank    the Kemerovo Regional administration.         LLC Kuzbass Transport Company,                Standards. The Company’s revenues
to RZD’s Meret station. The project        competition of annual reports organized      exchange rate), according to the merged     KTK fulfilled its obligations under           increasing its fleet to 3,128 railcars.       expressed in rubles grew by 69%, net
included construction of five tracks       by the MICEX and RTS exchanges, which        Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS. The              the 2011 agreement in full. In 2012,                                                        profit rose by 145% and earnings per
with overhead electricity system,          drew a record 141 entries from Russian       average share price in 2011, based on       the parties agreed to raise average           The Board of Directors held a meeting         share increased by 122%. EBITDA
an administration building, railcar        and foreign companies. In the RCB/           closing prices, was 200.80 rubles. The      wages for employees by up to 10%              at which it recommended that                  reached $133 million, which was
inspection point building, treatment       FFMS competition, KTK’s annual report        free float was 34.4% at the end of the      compared to 2011 thanks to growth             shareholders at the annual General            consistent with management forecasts.
facilities, and the overhaul of the        was recognized as the Best Annual            year.                                       of labor productivity. The Company            Meeting approve dividends for 2011            Cash production costs amounted to
station’s electric interlocking system.    Report in the Fuel and Energy Sector,                                                    plans to spend 45 million rubles on           of 6 rubles per common share and              652 rubles per tonne. The net debt/
This will make it possible to increase     Best Comprehensive Presentation of a                                                     social payments to its employees and          set aside 595.5 million rubles for this       EBITDA ratio remained low at 0.68. All
coal loading from 500 to 700 cars          Company, and Best Annual Report from an                                                  pensioners (8% more than in 2011), and        purpose. It also approved a business          economic and operating targets of the
per day, and increase the station’s        Issuer in the Siberian Federal District.                                                 provide 22.1 million rubles to finance        plan for KTK and its subsidiaries for         plan for 2011 were met.
throughput capacity from 12 million                                                                                                 regional initiatives and programs             2012.
tonnes to 16.7 million tonnes.             A new unheated storage facility was                                                      (unchanged from 2011). KTK will deliver                                                     KTK held its annual General Meeting,
                                           opened at the Karakansky-South mine,                                                     350,000 tonnes of coal at fixed prices in                                                   at which shareholders approved the
                                           and an open coal yard was completed at                                                   2012 for the region’s public utility needs,                                                 recommendation of the Board of
                                           the Vinogradovsky mine with capacity of                                                  and donate 3,500 tonnes of graded                                                           Directors to pay dividends for 2011
                                           500,000 tonnes per year.                                                                 coal for poor households in Kemerovo                                                        of 6 rubles per common share, or
                                                                                                                                    Region.                                                                                     595.5 million rubles, up from 3 rubles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                per share, or 297.8 million rubles in 2010.
 October 2011                               December 2011                                February 2012                                                                                                                          CJSC Balance Consulting Group was
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                confirmed as auditor. Shareholders also
KTK opened a mobile explosives             KTK won an auction for the rights to         KTK released operating results for 2011.                                                                                                elected a new Board of Directors. Alex
production facility with annual            explore and mine the Bryansky section        The company increased coal production                                                                                                   Williams was appointed independent
capacity of up to 50,000 tonnes at the     of the Karakanskoye coal field. The          by 28% to 8.74 million tonnes, exceeding                                                                                                director, replacing David Stewart. No
Vinogradovsky mine. The facility will      property has hard coal resources of          the target for the year by 7.4% and                                                                                                     other changes were made to the Board.
make explosives for KTK’s mines,           250 million tonnes and will have a mine      becoming the seventh largest thermal
enabling the Company to save on            life of 30 years. The Company plans to       coal producer in Russia. Coal sorting
outside purchases and ensure a             carry out exploration work at Bryansky       at mobile crushing and screening units
guaranteed supply of explosives for its    in order to launch development of a          increased by 35% to 5.56 million tonnes,
operations. The new facility provides      fourth open-pit mine in the future. The      and production of washed coal at the
mobility and improved safety, as well as   Company already has the infrastructure       Kaskad plant soared 270% to 0.74 million
environmental advantages.                  needed to develop the new site, as it is     tonnes. Coal sales (which include coal
                                           close to the Karakansky-South mine.          purchased from third parties) grew 25%
                                           The development of the new property          to 10.66 million tonnes, with exports
                                           is expected to increase coal production      increasing by 74% to 6.45 million tonnes,
                                           capacity from 11 million tonnes to           making the Company Russia’s fifth
                                           14-15 million tonnes per year.               largest coal exporter.
SHAREHOLDER EQUITY                                                                                                                                            Delivering promises




24
                              2                SHAREHOLDER
                                               EQUITY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             25

Charter capital:                                                                                                       Trading history:
free float remains at 34.4%                                                                                            shares outperform market

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    It should be noted that the decline in
Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s charter capital as of                                                                 The Company’s shares declined in 2011 and are currently trading                                              KTK’s share price followed Russian
December 31, 2011 was 19,851,671 rubles and consisted of                                                               at about 20% below the IPO price. The Company’s market                                                       stock market indices and was part of a
99,258,355 common shares with par value of 0.20 rubles each.                                                           capitalization was about 15 billion rubles as of December 31, 2011,                                          general downward trend on the market.
KTK does not have preferred shares.                                                                                    or $470 million at the Central Bank of Russia’s exchange rate.                                               Global investors’ interest in the Russian
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    stock market decreased considerably
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    in the second half of 2011 amid the
                                                                                                                       Change in KTK share price compared to MICEX Metals & Mining, MICEX                                           deteriorating situation in the global
                                                                                                                       Power and MICEX Smal Cap indexes                                                                             economy, particularly the economic
The Company’s shares are traded                The share trading history is not very           Сharter capital                Jan. 11     Mar. 11      May 11        July 11     Sep. 11     Nov. 11          Jan. 12     Mar. 12   problems in Eurozone countries such as


                                                                                               19.85
on the merged Moscow Exchange                  long yet – the Company carried out an                                                                                                                                                Greece, Spain and Portugal. Due to the
MICEX-RTS in the B quotation list              initial public offering in April 2010. The                                                                                                                                           growing uncertainty, foreign investors
                                                                                                                       20%
under the ticker KBTK and registration         free float is about 35%, and most of                                                                                                        KTK relative outperformance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    preferred to minimize their investments
number 10211330F. The International            these shares are controlled by major            mln rubles              0
                                                                                                                                                                                           widens in 2012
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    in the equities of emerging markets,
Securities Identification Number (ISIN)        institutional investors.                                                                                                                                                             including Russia.
is RU000A0JPYD7. The shares are also
                                                                                                                       –20%
included in the Micex StartCap index                                                           Consisted of                                                                                                                         A comparison of KTK’s share price and
of small cap stocks and RTS-2 index of

                                                                                               99,258,355
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    the MICEX Metals & Mining and MICEX
second-tier stocks.                                                                                                    –40%
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Power indexes, which reflect changes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    in the prices of shares in the mining
                                                                                                                       –60%
                                                                                               common shares                                                                                                                        industry and the power sector, shows
                                                                                                                           KTK            MICEX Metals & Mining          MICEX Power             MICEX Small Cap                    that the decline of KTK’s shares was
                                                                                                                       Source: Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS website                                                                    in line with sector moves and was not
KTK shareholder structure                                                                                                                                                                                                           related to Company specific factors.
as of December 31, 2011                                                                                                Changes in share prices of Metals & Mining companies in 2011
                                                                                                                       –70%        –60%     –50%      –40%        –30%    –20%    –10%       0
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Throughout 2011, KTK’s shares
                                                                     Number
 Shareholder                                                        of shares       Interest                                                                                                                                        outperformed the MICEX
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Mechel                             industry indexes.
 HAVER HOLDING LIMITED
 (beneficiary control held by Igor Prokudin)                    49,639,103        50.001 %                                                                                                       MMK                                At the beginning of 2012, the relative
 Laycraft Limited
                                                                                                             KTK                                                                                 NLMK                               outperformance widened further.
                                                                                                         shareholder
 (direct control held by Vadim Danilov)                        15,494,229           15.6 %                structure                                                                              Raspadskaya
                                                                                                                                                                                                 ТМК
 Free float                                                    34,125,022           34.4 %
                                                                                                                                                                                                 MICEX Metals & Mining
 TOTAL                                                         99,258,355           100 %                                                                                                        Kuzbassrazrezugol
                                                                                                                                                                                                 MICEX Small Cap
Source: KTK OJSC                                                                                                                                                                                 MICEX Power
                                                                                                                                                                                                 Severstal
                                                                                                                                                                                                 RTS-2
                                                                                                                               KTK shares show best
                                                                                                                               performance in 2011                                               KTK

                                                                                                                       Source: Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS website
SHAREHOLDER EQUITY                                                                                                                                                            Delivering promises




26                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              27

Peer comparison:                                                                                                                                Company                                  Country                        P/E      EV/S   EV/EBITDA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Such a significant undervaluation of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       KTK’s shares by the market indicates
KTK shares have strong growth
                                                                                                                                                Developed countries
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       that the exchange price does not reflect
                                                                                                                                                PEABODY ENERGY CORP                      USA                            8.1       1.7         6.5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       the Company’s fundamentals: generated
potential                                                                                                                                       CONSOL ENERGY INC                        USA                           12.3       1.8         6.4      revenue, net profit, profitability and so
                                                                                                                                                ARCH COAL INC                            USA                           13.9       1.5         6.6      on. Analysts are optimistic about the
                                                                                                                                                NATURAL RESOURCES                        USA                           12.8       8.4         9.6      prospects for KTK’s development and
The management believes that KTK’s current share price does not                                                                                 MASSEY ENERGY CO                         USA                           13.0       1.8         6.8      the growth of its value in the future,
reflect the Company’s fundamental value, indicating the possibility                                                                             ALLIANCE HOLDINGS GP                     USA                           11.6       1.6         5.1      praising the Company’s high level of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       transparency and standards of corporate
of future growth. Analysts at leading investment companies largely                                                                              ALLIANCE RESOURCE                        USA                            9.9       1.4         4.4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       governance, and its openness to the
share this view.                                                                                                                                PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE                   USA                           16.3       2.2        11.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       investment community. This means
                                                                                                                                                ALPHA NATURAL RESOUR                     USA                           10.2       0.8         4.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       that in the long-term the market should
                                                                                                                                                COAL & ALLIED INDUSTR                    Australia                     13.0       3.5         8.1      restore the fair valuation of the Company
                                                                                                                                                NEW HOPE CORP LTD                        Australia                     18.6       3.6        10.5      and its share price should grow.
 Company                                                     P/E             EV/S     EV/EBITDA   KTK’s financial multiples are among the       MACARTHUR COAL LTD                       Australia                     12.4       3.3         7.4
 KTK                                                        8.50            0.83          5.07    lowest in the coal industry, not just in      GLOUCESTER COAL LTD                      Australia                     13.5       5.0         8.9
 Growth potential compared to:                                                                    Russia but also on a global basis, which      Walter Energy                            USA                           10.3       2.3         7.2
 Russian coal companies                                      4%             377%          38%     shows that the Company is undervalued
                                                                                                                                                Median                                                                 12.6       2.0         7.0
 Emerging market coal companies                            33%              154%          30%     compared to similar companies. The
 Developed country coal companies                          43%              113%          31%     P/E (price to earnings) ratio is 8.5, while   Sources: company websites, finance.yahoo.com, Bloomberg
                                                                                                  the average for world coal companies
Company                             Country                          P/E       EV/S   EV/EBITDA
                                                                                                  is 12. In other words, by this ratio KTK
                                                                                                  is undervalued by about 40-50%. The
Russia
                                                                                                  Company is undervalued by a third
Raspadskaya                                                          20.7       4.0         8.9
                                                                                                  according to the EV/EBITDA (enterprise
Kuzbassrazrezugol                                                     7.7       1.6         5.1
                                                                                                  value to EBITDA) ratio. The discount
Yuzhny Kuzbass                                                        8.8       4.5         n/a   to global peers according to revenue
Median                                                               8.8        4.0         7.0   multiples is more than 100%. There are
                                                                                                  very few publicly listed Russian coal
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Risk factors:
                                                                                                                                                                                                     low liquidity
Emerging markets
Exarro Resourses                    S. Africa                         9.2       5.9        20.7   companies, but comparisons with those
China Shenhua Energy
China Coal Energy Co
                                    China
                                    China
                                                                     11.7
                                                                     11.4
                                                                                2.5
                                                                                1.4
                                                                                            6.3
                                                                                            6.1
                                                                                                  that are publicly traded also show that
                                                                                                  KTK is undervalued by all ratios.                                                                  constrains growth
Yanzhou Coal Mining                 China                             7.3       1.9         5.2
Shanxi Xishan Coal                  China                            15.1       2.7         9.0                                                                                                      While maintaining buy recommendations and forecasting growth
Shanxi Lu'an Environm.              China                            17.7       2.9        11.4                                                                                                      for the Company’s share price, analysts remark that the main factor
Pingdingshan Tianan                 China                            14.2       1.3         8.0                                                                                                      constraining the growth of KTK’s market capitalization is the low
Datong Coal Industry                China                            20.2       2.1         7.1                                                                                                      liquidity of its shares.
Straits Asia Resources              Singapore                         8.9       2.2         5.6
                                                                                                                                                                                                     Average daily trading volume is about $20,000, which puts the Company’s shares in
Bumi Resources TBK PT               Indonesia                        11.2       1.9         5.3
                                                                                                                                                                                                     the third tier in terms of liquidity. As liquidity grows, private and institutional investors’
Median                                                               11.6       2.2         6.7
                                                                                                                                                                                                     interest in the Company’s shares is expected to increase.
Table continued on next page.
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results
Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results

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Annual Review of Coal Production and Financial Results

  • 2. THE COMPANY AT A GLANCE Coal production by mine, mln tonnes Revenue, mln RUB EBITDA, mln RUB 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011 10 25,000 23,939 4,000 3,911 8.7 20,000 20% 8 3 000 15% 16% 6.8 6.2 15,000 6 5.5 SHAREHOLDER EQUITY OPERATING RESULTS FOК 2011 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 14,160 2,178 2,134 2,000 4.3 4.3 10,658 4.1 10,000 4 KTK’s current share price does not reflect the KTK was Russia’s seventh largest The rapid growth of the distribution network is 3.1 Company’s fundamental value, indicating the producer of thermal coal in 2011. being driven by the demand in Western Siberian 1,000 2.3 2.4 2 possibility of future growth. Analysts at leading The Company plans to increase regions for a stable supplier of quality coal who 5,000 1.3 investment companies largely production of washed coal by building can provide a full range of sales P. 24 P. 50 P. 60 0.4 share this view. additional washing facilities. and delivery services 0 0 0 to consumers. EBITDA EBITDA margin Karakansky-South Vinogradovsky Cheremshansky 73 7 RISK MANAGEMENT Net profit (loss), mln RUB Production costs, RUB/t Indebtedness, mln RUB 80 8 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 80 Development of a new type of fuel from washed coal 82 Processing of high-ash waste from coal production 83 Production of synthetic diesel fuel from coal 2,500 700 4,000 652 3,773 3,911 600 3,370 84 9 HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 2,018 3,087 2,000 6.5 84 Size of workforce and wages 509 3,000 6% 8% 500 2,663 85 Remuneration and social security 6% 432 1,500 400 2,172 2,178 86 Training and professional development 2,134 2,000 1,000 300 1,754 87 10 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 823 663 200 500 1,000 90 11 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL 100 475 1.6 1.7 PROTECTION 0.8 0 0 0.7 90 Occupational health & safety 0 90 Environmental protection Net profit (loss) Net margin EBITDA Net debt Net debt/EBITDA 94 12 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 94 Corporate governance system 96 General Shareholders Meeting Geography of sales in 2011 Structure of domestic sales in 2011, Coal production by type 97 Board of Directors by segment 2008 2009 2010 2011 Target 101 General Director 102 Senior Management 105 Control and audit 100% 47% 50% 3% 8% 68% 106 13 COMPANY HISTORY 60% 80% 64% 33% Eastern 31% Retail sales 108 14 FINANCIAL RESULTS Europe 55% Public utilities 28% Asia 13% Power companies 60% 120 15 CONTACTS 39% Russia (TGC/OGC) 53% 40% 50% 37% 25% 20% 28% 0 7% KEY FIGURES 2011 KEEPING THE PROMISES are in the valve cover read more at pages 2–13 Raw Sorted Washed
  • 3. Contents Delivering promises MESSAGE FROM MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN SHAREHOLDER EQUITY OPERATING RESULTS FOR 2011 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM THE GENERAL DIRECTOR OF THE BOARD KTK’s performance in 2011 shows that Summing up the results of 2011, I would In the course of the year the Company KTK’s current share price does not reflect the KTK was Russia’s seventh largest The rapid growth of the distribution network is the company has fulfilled the planned first of all like to note the record growth consistently met its obligations Company’s fundamental value, indicating the producer of thermal coal in 2011. being driven by the demand in Western Siberian target and also well advanced of Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s to investors, partners and possibility of future growth. Analysts at leading The Company plans to increase regions for a stable supplier of quality coal who in achieving of long-term goals. operating results. counterparties. investment companies largely production of washed coal by building can provide a full range of sales P. 2 P. 16 P. 19 P. 24 P. 50 P. 60 share this view. additional washing facilities. and delivery services to consumers. 14 1 THE COMPANY TODAY 73 7 RISK MANAGEMENT 16 Message from the General Director 19 Message from the Chairman of the Board 80 8 RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 21 Highlights of 2011 & first quarter of 2012 80 Development of a new type of fuel from washed coal 82 Processing of high-ash waste from coal production 24 2 SHAREHOLDER EQUITY 83 Production of synthetic diesel fuel from coal 24 Charter capital: free float remains at 34.4% 25 Trading history: shares outperform market 84 9 HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT 26 Peer comparison: KTK shares have strong growth potential 84 Size of workforce and wages 27 Risk factors: low liquidity constrains growth 85 Remuneration and social security 28 Analysts from leading investment companies comment on KTK’s shares 86 Training and professional development 30 Dividend history: payments to shareholders growing in line with profits 87 10 SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 31 3 MARKET SITUATION 90 11 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH & SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL 31 World coal market: optimism is warranted PROTECTION 32 Coal prices: heavy dependence on market situation 90 Occupational health & safety 34 Demand and supply: betting on emerging markets 92 Environmental protection 37 Russian coal market: a record year for the Kuznetsk Basin 40 Structure of coal consumption in Russia: exports growing 94 12 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 42 Russian coal industry today: current challenges and how to meet them 94 Corporate governance system 43 Russian market forecast to 2030: path to the coal industry’s development 96 General Shareholders Meeting 97 Board of Directors 45 4 STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION 101 General Director 50 5 OPERATING RESULTS 102 Senior Management 50 Production results: betting on coal washing 105 Control and audit 51 Production infrastructure: an integrated complex guarantees efficiency 106 13 COMPANY HISTORY 60 6 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 108 14 FINANCIAL RESULTS 60 Sales of third-party coal: reputation as a reliable trader yields rewards 61 Exports: KTK enters top five 120 15 CONTACTS 62 Geography of exports: betting on promising markets in Asia and Europe 64 Sales in Russia: strong positions in Western Siberia 65 Sector structure of sales: direct sales to major clients grow 66 Retail sales: dynamic development of distribution network 68 Coal prices: KTK’s average realized coal price growth 70 Coal transportation: a long road to the consumer KEY FIGURES 2011 Delivering promises are in the valve cover read more at pages 2–13
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  • 10. THE COMPANY TODAY Delivering promises 14 1 THE COMPANY TODAY 69% Revenue growth in 2011 145% Net profit growth in 2011 122% EPS growth in 2011 95% EBITDA growth in 2011 15 Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company OJSC (KTK or the Company) is one of the largest independent thermal coal producers in Russia, the Company is not part of any major energy group. The Company strip mines coal in the Kuznetsk Basin in Western Siberia, one of the largest deposits of coal in the world. RESOURCES INDICATORS FOR 2011 INVESTMENT KTK remains the only publicly traded The Company currently mines coal at three open-pit mines: category C2. Its development will increase the Company’s coal mining KTK was Russia’s seventh largest producer of thermal coal in 2011. increasingly visible player on both the domestic market and the global arena. KTK is investing heavily in production, spending 2.25 billion rubles in 2011. Key independent thermal coal Karakansky-South, Vinogradovsky and capacity to 14 million-15 million tonnes The Company increased coal production The Company’s sales are split among areas of investment are construction of producer in Russia. Cheremshansky, which comprise an per year from the current 11 million by 28.5% year-on-year to 8.7 million three regions: Russia, Asia and Eastern washing facilities, expansion of the fleet integrated operation with design capacity tonnes. tonnes in 2011, including 0.74 million Europe. of mining and transport equipment and The Company’s market of 11 million tonnes per year. In the next few years, the Company plans to begin The Company also has well-developed tonnes of high quality washed coal. The Company plans to increase The Company’s financial results for 2011 railroad infrastructure. capitalization was developing a fourth open-pit mine that production and transport infrastructure, production of washed coal by building demonstrated strong growth. Revenues The Company has also made about 15 billion rubles will include the Bryansky license block including a railroad network, washing additional washing facilities next to its grew 69%, net profit soared 145% research and development a priority. on December 30, 2011, acquired in December 2011. plant with annual capacity of 2 million coal mining operations. and earnings per share increased by Pre-feasibility studies are now being according to Moscow The Company had JORC resources tonnes, coal storage yards with sorting facilities, repair centers, power company Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s 122%. Earnings before interest, tax and depreciation (EBITDA) expressed dollar carried out in three areas: development of fuel briquettes with high heat value, Exchange MICEX-RTS. of 402 million tonnes of coal as of Kaskad-Energo and other assets. The export sales surged 76% in 2011, terms grew 90% to $133 million. The production of construction materials The free float was 34.4% January 1, 2011, including 185 million Company plans to launch a second propelling the Company into the Company is pursuing a conservative debt from coal production waste and at the year end. tonnes of probable and proved reserves. washing plant with capacity of 4 million ranks of the top-five exporters of policy, which is reflected in its low net production of synthetic diesel fuel with The reserves of the new Bryansky block tonnes with pilot production in the fourth thermal coal from Russia for the first debt to EBITDA ratio of 0.68. coal gasification technology. are estimated at 250 million tonnes quarter of 2012. time. The Company is becoming an
  • 11. THE COMPANY TODAY Delivering promises MESSAGE FROM THE GENERAL DIRECTOR 16 17 Igor Prokudin General Director Dear shareholders, clients, partners and colleagues! Summing up the results of 2011, I would first of all like to note the record growth of Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s operating results. RECORDS OF 2011 GROWTH OF RESOURCE BASE CONSTRUCTION OF WASHING PLANTS MODERNIZATION OF RAILWAY INFRASTRUCTURE Coal production grew by almost a third This made the Company the fifth largest In addition to production growth, the Another important development in 2011 was the start of We also carried out plans in 2011 to modernize our own railroad compared to 2010, to 8.74 million tonnes, Russian exporter of thermal coal. Company’s strategic goal is to expand construction on a second washing plant (Kaskad-2), which the infrastructure, which takes coal from our mines to the national bringing the Company to a new level that The Company is confidently moving its resource base and in 2011 we made Company plans to complete in the fourth quarter of 2012. The plant network of Russian Railways (RZD). We completed a major enabled it to enter the ranks of the top toward its goal of reaching annual coal significant progress in achieving this will have capacity of 4 million tonnes, two times more than the overhaul of our Uba sorting station, building five additional ten thermal coal producers in Russia. production capacity of 11 million tonnes, goal. At the end of the year, Kuzbasskaya plans presented to participants in KTK’s IPO in 2010. The plant will rail tracks with an overhead system, as well as an office and and is even ahead of schedule. Toplivnaya Company won an auction simultaneously use steeply inclined separation and dense medium amenities building to house the employees of Meret Freight The Company’s exports also reached for the rights to develop the Bryansky gravity separation, which is an innovative technology in both Forwarding Company and RZD. This enabled us to meet RZD’s a record high. We shipped 6.45 million section of the Karakanskoye coal Russian and globally. technical specifications and expand the throughput capacity of tonnes of high quality coal to our foreign field, adding 250 million tonnes of coal the station to 16.7 million tonnes of coal per year. customers, almost 76% more than resources in the direct vicinity of the I would like to point out that the KTK plant is being built in a very in 2010. Company’s existing infrastructure. short period for a facility of such scale – just 1-1.5 years. We intend Ensuring transport independence remains a strategic priority Geological exploration is already to continue to adopt the latest washing technologies, and pursue for the Company. The joint venture Kuzbass Transport Company underway and in the near future we plan efforts to improve the quality of our coal and increase the share of had a fleet of 2,628 coal wagons at the end of 2011 that KTK to begin developing our fourth open-pit high value-added products in our sales. The existing Kaskad plant leased at fixed rates. There are plans to increase the total mine based at this site. produced 740,000 tonnes of high quality washed coal in 2011. number of coal wagons to 5,000 in future using borrowed funds.
  • 12. THE COMPANY TODAY Delivering promises MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD 18 19 UPDATE OF THE FLEET OF MINING AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT We continued to update our fleet of mining and transport equipment last year, favoring modern, high-performance machinery. About 40% of the total investment budget for 2011 went toward equipment. As planned, in 2011 we acquired options to purchase mining machinery and equipment valid until 2013, which will minimize the negative impact of price Vadim Danilov fluctuations and guarantee that equipment is delivered to mines Chairman on time. of the Board of Directors Dear ladies and gentlemen! I can say with confidence that 2011 was FINANCIAL RESULTS Summarising the results of the year, another successful year for Kuzbasskaya I would like to note that we met and Toplivnaya Company. The financial results for 2011 reflect the professionalism and efficiency of our management team. The Company’s IFRS even surpassed all financial and revenues in ruble terms grew by 69%, net profit jumped 145% operating targets set out in the plan and earnings per share increased by 122%. EBITDA totaled $133 million, which was in line with our internal forecasts. The for 2011. Delivering promises net debt to EBITDA ratio remains low at 0.68. The effective I am confident that the Company’s In the course of the year the Company The Company’s strategy to strengthen This is the recipe for the Company’s borrowing rate continued to decline last year, which will enable the Company to save on interest payments. Lending institutions’ fulfillment of all promises made to consistently met its obligations to investors, partners and counterparties, its leading position in the industry and increase its investment attractiveness is success and it is leading to the growth of profitability and efficiency: the favorable disposition toward KTK is due to objective reasons: investors, combined with its financial and responded quickly to changes in based on the expansion of the resource Company’s net profit more than doubled the Company’s information openness, financial stability and conservative debt policy. transparency, high standards of the situation on both the Russian and base and production capacity, efficient operation of logistics and distribution in 2011 compared to the previous year. global coal markets. As a result, the corporate governance and systematic Company made considerable headway infrastructure, reduction of transport efforts to increase efficiency will toward achieving its strategic goals and dependence on railroad operators, lead to the long-term growth of objectives and laid a strong foundation for future growth. growth in the share of high value-added products, tight control over costs, and shareholder value. I would like to thank penetration of new markets both outside all Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company Russia and inside the country. employees for their teamwork, achievement of goals and support for the management initiatives that ensured the Company’s strong growth last year.
  • 13. THE COMPANY TODAY Delivering promises HIGHLIGHTS OF 2011 AND FIRST QUARTER OF 2012 20 21 EXPORT SHARE GROWTH INCREASE OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS February 2011 May 2011 July 2011 I would also like to mention the The Company’s Board of Directors wants We see strong growth potential for The Company signed a contract with The Board of Directors held a meeting Kemerovo Region Deputy Governor for expansion of the Company’s presence to increase KTK’s investment appeal KTK’s shares and believe that their OJSC Fortum, the Russian division at which it recommended that Natural Resources and the Environment on promising export markets. Due to a and is increasing information openness current price does not reflect the of Finish power company Fortum, to shareholders at the annual General Vladimir Kovalev and KTK General warm winter in Europe, the Company with this aim in mind. Meetings with Company’s fundamentals: generated supply coal to Chelyabinsk CHPP-2. Meeting approve dividends for 2010 Director Igor Prokudin attended the moved quickly to redirect exports to current and potential investors, as well revenue, net profit and profitability. Tests showed that KTK coal is the of 3 rubles per common share and opening of an innovative pumping and countries in Asia, to which it shipped 81% as analysts are held throughout the year. This is demonstrated by the Company’s most suitable alternative to brown set aside 297.8 million rubles for this filtration station to treat runoff at the more coal than in 2010. The Company The Company’s public status requires multiples, which are among the lowest coal from the Chelyabinsk basin. It purpose. Vinogradovsky mine. The station is the entered the Japanese market for the it to maintain openness and strengthen in both the Russian and global coal makes it possible to generate heat and only one of its kind in Russia and the first time, and received certification investor confidence in its business. industries. We have not abandoned plans electricity for Chelyabinsk businesses world in terms of the set of methods for from exchanges in South Korea and Significantly, despite the downturn to issue depositary receipts (without with the least environmental impact. treatment of industrial and domestic Taiwan testifying to the reliable quality on the Russian stock market in 2011 an issue of a new shares) on major The partnership with a major energy waste water. KTK management of Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s (including KTK’s shares) not a single international exchanges in order to company strengthens KTK’s reputation plans to use such stations at all of coal. This gives us the green light to major institutional investor pulled out of realize the potential target price of our as a stable and reliable supplier of the group’s enterprises, making it increase exports to these countries. the Company. shares. This could happen in the next quality coal. possible to discharge high quality water An important development on the few years. and minimize environmental impact. European market was the opening of a KTK and the Kemerovo Region The funds for this are included in the representative office in Warsaw at the administration signed a socioeconomic investment program for 2012-2016. beginning of 2012, which in future will cooperation agreement for 2011 under make it possible to work on the Polish which the Company pledged to invest market without intermediaries. 2.0 billion rubles in production, spend 25 million rubles on creating safe working conditions at its operations, allocate 25.5 million rubles for social payments to its employees and CORPORATE GOVERNANCE Increasing investment appeal is an important element pensioners, and contribute 17.6 million rubles to regional social programs. KTK The Board of Directors is continuing in Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s development, also pledged to raise average wages by June 2011 August 2011 to devote a great deal of attention so it is the job of the Board of Directors and 10% compared to 2010. The Company held its annual Construction began on the Kaskad-2 to improving corporate governance standards, and we are seeing progress management to build the foundation for such growth General Meeting to review 2010, at which shareholders approved the washing plant with capacity of 4 million tonnes. The initial plan was for capacity in this key area. The five members of and ensure that shareholders share in the Company’s recommendation of the Board of of 2 million tonnes. The plant will the Board of Directors, including two independent directors, are closely profits. Directors to pay dividends for 2010 of 3 rubles per common share, or a total simultaneously use steeply-inclined separation and dense medium gravity monitoring how the Company’s of 297.8 million rubles. Shareholders separation, which is an innovative management is achieving set goals. We I am confident that the KTK team will continue to also confirmed the list of board technology both in Russia and are striving to continually develop top members: Igor Prokudin, Eduard internationally. The plant is scheduled management and are now working on a strengthen shareholder confidence in the Company. Alexeenko, Vadim Danilov, David Stewart to begin trial production in the fourth three-level system of bonuses for senior and Yury Fridman. CJSC Balance quarter of 2012. executives. Consulting Group was confirmed as domestic auditor to Russian Accounting Standards for 2011.
  • 14. THE COMPANY TODAY Delivering promises 22 23 September 2011 November 2011 December 2011 February 2012 March 2012 April 2012 KTK completed the overhaul of the Uba KTK won prizes in national competitions of KTK’s market capitalization as of KTK signed a socioeconomic The Company completed the acquisition KTK released financial results for 2011 coal collection station, where railcars annual reports. KTK’s report was awarded December 30, 2011 was about 15 billion cooperation agreement for 2012 with of 500 railcars through its affiliate to International Financial Reporting are sorted for subsequent shipment the prize for Best Debut at the XIV annual rubles ($470 million at the Central Bank the Kemerovo Regional administration. LLC Kuzbass Transport Company, Standards. The Company’s revenues to RZD’s Meret station. The project competition of annual reports organized exchange rate), according to the merged KTK fulfilled its obligations under increasing its fleet to 3,128 railcars. expressed in rubles grew by 69%, net included construction of five tracks by the MICEX and RTS exchanges, which Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS. The the 2011 agreement in full. In 2012, profit rose by 145% and earnings per with overhead electricity system, drew a record 141 entries from Russian average share price in 2011, based on the parties agreed to raise average The Board of Directors held a meeting share increased by 122%. EBITDA an administration building, railcar and foreign companies. In the RCB/ closing prices, was 200.80 rubles. The wages for employees by up to 10% at which it recommended that reached $133 million, which was inspection point building, treatment FFMS competition, KTK’s annual report free float was 34.4% at the end of the compared to 2011 thanks to growth shareholders at the annual General consistent with management forecasts. facilities, and the overhaul of the was recognized as the Best Annual year. of labor productivity. The Company Meeting approve dividends for 2011 Cash production costs amounted to station’s electric interlocking system. Report in the Fuel and Energy Sector, plans to spend 45 million rubles on of 6 rubles per common share and 652 rubles per tonne. The net debt/ This will make it possible to increase Best Comprehensive Presentation of a social payments to its employees and set aside 595.5 million rubles for this EBITDA ratio remained low at 0.68. All coal loading from 500 to 700 cars Company, and Best Annual Report from an pensioners (8% more than in 2011), and purpose. It also approved a business economic and operating targets of the per day, and increase the station’s Issuer in the Siberian Federal District. provide 22.1 million rubles to finance plan for KTK and its subsidiaries for plan for 2011 were met. throughput capacity from 12 million regional initiatives and programs 2012. tonnes to 16.7 million tonnes. A new unheated storage facility was (unchanged from 2011). KTK will deliver KTK held its annual General Meeting, opened at the Karakansky-South mine, 350,000 tonnes of coal at fixed prices in at which shareholders approved the and an open coal yard was completed at 2012 for the region’s public utility needs, recommendation of the Board of the Vinogradovsky mine with capacity of and donate 3,500 tonnes of graded Directors to pay dividends for 2011 500,000 tonnes per year. coal for poor households in Kemerovo of 6 rubles per common share, or Region. 595.5 million rubles, up from 3 rubles per share, or 297.8 million rubles in 2010. October 2011 December 2011 February 2012 CJSC Balance Consulting Group was confirmed as auditor. Shareholders also KTK opened a mobile explosives KTK won an auction for the rights to KTK released operating results for 2011. elected a new Board of Directors. Alex production facility with annual explore and mine the Bryansky section The company increased coal production Williams was appointed independent capacity of up to 50,000 tonnes at the of the Karakanskoye coal field. The by 28% to 8.74 million tonnes, exceeding director, replacing David Stewart. No Vinogradovsky mine. The facility will property has hard coal resources of the target for the year by 7.4% and other changes were made to the Board. make explosives for KTK’s mines, 250 million tonnes and will have a mine becoming the seventh largest thermal enabling the Company to save on life of 30 years. The Company plans to coal producer in Russia. Coal sorting outside purchases and ensure a carry out exploration work at Bryansky at mobile crushing and screening units guaranteed supply of explosives for its in order to launch development of a increased by 35% to 5.56 million tonnes, operations. The new facility provides fourth open-pit mine in the future. The and production of washed coal at the mobility and improved safety, as well as Company already has the infrastructure Kaskad plant soared 270% to 0.74 million environmental advantages. needed to develop the new site, as it is tonnes. Coal sales (which include coal close to the Karakansky-South mine. purchased from third parties) grew 25% The development of the new property to 10.66 million tonnes, with exports is expected to increase coal production increasing by 74% to 6.45 million tonnes, capacity from 11 million tonnes to making the Company Russia’s fifth 14-15 million tonnes per year. largest coal exporter.
  • 15. SHAREHOLDER EQUITY Delivering promises 24 2 SHAREHOLDER EQUITY 25 Charter capital: Trading history: free float remains at 34.4% shares outperform market It should be noted that the decline in Kuzbasskaya Toplivnaya Company’s charter capital as of The Company’s shares declined in 2011 and are currently trading KTK’s share price followed Russian December 31, 2011 was 19,851,671 rubles and consisted of at about 20% below the IPO price. The Company’s market stock market indices and was part of a 99,258,355 common shares with par value of 0.20 rubles each. capitalization was about 15 billion rubles as of December 31, 2011, general downward trend on the market. KTK does not have preferred shares. or $470 million at the Central Bank of Russia’s exchange rate. Global investors’ interest in the Russian stock market decreased considerably in the second half of 2011 amid the Change in KTK share price compared to MICEX Metals & Mining, MICEX deteriorating situation in the global Power and MICEX Smal Cap indexes economy, particularly the economic The Company’s shares are traded The share trading history is not very Сharter capital Jan. 11 Mar. 11 May 11 July 11 Sep. 11 Nov. 11 Jan. 12 Mar. 12 problems in Eurozone countries such as 19.85 on the merged Moscow Exchange long yet – the Company carried out an Greece, Spain and Portugal. Due to the MICEX-RTS in the B quotation list initial public offering in April 2010. The growing uncertainty, foreign investors 20% under the ticker KBTK and registration free float is about 35%, and most of KTK relative outperformance preferred to minimize their investments number 10211330F. The International these shares are controlled by major mln rubles 0 widens in 2012 in the equities of emerging markets, Securities Identification Number (ISIN) institutional investors. including Russia. is RU000A0JPYD7. The shares are also –20% included in the Micex StartCap index Consisted of A comparison of KTK’s share price and of small cap stocks and RTS-2 index of 99,258,355 the MICEX Metals & Mining and MICEX second-tier stocks. –40% Power indexes, which reflect changes in the prices of shares in the mining –60% common shares industry and the power sector, shows KTK MICEX Metals & Mining MICEX Power MICEX Small Cap that the decline of KTK’s shares was Source: Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS website in line with sector moves and was not KTK shareholder structure related to Company specific factors. as of December 31, 2011 Changes in share prices of Metals & Mining companies in 2011 –70% –60% –50% –40% –30% –20% –10% 0 Throughout 2011, KTK’s shares Number Shareholder of shares Interest outperformed the MICEX Mechel industry indexes. HAVER HOLDING LIMITED (beneficiary control held by Igor Prokudin) 49,639,103 50.001 % MMK At the beginning of 2012, the relative Laycraft Limited KTK NLMK outperformance widened further. shareholder (direct control held by Vadim Danilov) 15,494,229 15.6 % structure Raspadskaya ТМК Free float 34,125,022 34.4 % MICEX Metals & Mining TOTAL 99,258,355 100 % Kuzbassrazrezugol MICEX Small Cap Source: KTK OJSC MICEX Power Severstal RTS-2 KTK shares show best performance in 2011 KTK Source: Moscow Exchange MICEX-RTS website
  • 16. SHAREHOLDER EQUITY Delivering promises 26 27 Peer comparison: Company Country P/E EV/S EV/EBITDA Such a significant undervaluation of KTK’s shares by the market indicates KTK shares have strong growth Developed countries that the exchange price does not reflect PEABODY ENERGY CORP USA 8.1 1.7 6.5 the Company’s fundamentals: generated potential CONSOL ENERGY INC USA 12.3 1.8 6.4 revenue, net profit, profitability and so ARCH COAL INC USA 13.9 1.5 6.6 on. Analysts are optimistic about the NATURAL RESOURCES USA 12.8 8.4 9.6 prospects for KTK’s development and The management believes that KTK’s current share price does not MASSEY ENERGY CO USA 13.0 1.8 6.8 the growth of its value in the future, reflect the Company’s fundamental value, indicating the possibility ALLIANCE HOLDINGS GP USA 11.6 1.6 5.1 praising the Company’s high level of transparency and standards of corporate of future growth. Analysts at leading investment companies largely ALLIANCE RESOURCE USA 9.9 1.4 4.4 governance, and its openness to the share this view. PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE USA 16.3 2.2 11.3 investment community. This means ALPHA NATURAL RESOUR USA 10.2 0.8 4.3 that in the long-term the market should COAL & ALLIED INDUSTR Australia 13.0 3.5 8.1 restore the fair valuation of the Company NEW HOPE CORP LTD Australia 18.6 3.6 10.5 and its share price should grow. Company P/E EV/S EV/EBITDA KTK’s financial multiples are among the MACARTHUR COAL LTD Australia 12.4 3.3 7.4 KTK 8.50 0.83 5.07 lowest in the coal industry, not just in GLOUCESTER COAL LTD Australia 13.5 5.0 8.9 Growth potential compared to: Russia but also on a global basis, which Walter Energy USA 10.3 2.3 7.2 Russian coal companies 4% 377% 38% shows that the Company is undervalued Median 12.6 2.0 7.0 Emerging market coal companies 33% 154% 30% compared to similar companies. The Developed country coal companies 43% 113% 31% P/E (price to earnings) ratio is 8.5, while Sources: company websites, finance.yahoo.com, Bloomberg the average for world coal companies Company Country P/E EV/S EV/EBITDA is 12. In other words, by this ratio KTK is undervalued by about 40-50%. The Russia Company is undervalued by a third Raspadskaya 20.7 4.0 8.9 according to the EV/EBITDA (enterprise Kuzbassrazrezugol 7.7 1.6 5.1 value to EBITDA) ratio. The discount Yuzhny Kuzbass 8.8 4.5 n/a to global peers according to revenue Median 8.8 4.0 7.0 multiples is more than 100%. There are very few publicly listed Russian coal Risk factors: low liquidity Emerging markets Exarro Resourses S. Africa 9.2 5.9 20.7 companies, but comparisons with those China Shenhua Energy China Coal Energy Co China China 11.7 11.4 2.5 1.4 6.3 6.1 that are publicly traded also show that KTK is undervalued by all ratios. constrains growth Yanzhou Coal Mining China 7.3 1.9 5.2 Shanxi Xishan Coal China 15.1 2.7 9.0 While maintaining buy recommendations and forecasting growth Shanxi Lu'an Environm. China 17.7 2.9 11.4 for the Company’s share price, analysts remark that the main factor Pingdingshan Tianan China 14.2 1.3 8.0 constraining the growth of KTK’s market capitalization is the low Datong Coal Industry China 20.2 2.1 7.1 liquidity of its shares. Straits Asia Resources Singapore 8.9 2.2 5.6 Average daily trading volume is about $20,000, which puts the Company’s shares in Bumi Resources TBK PT Indonesia 11.2 1.9 5.3 the third tier in terms of liquidity. As liquidity grows, private and institutional investors’ Median 11.6 2.2 6.7 interest in the Company’s shares is expected to increase. Table continued on next page.