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DIGITAL CINEMA
CONTENTS
 History
 What is Digital cinema
 Why go digital
 Components of digital cinema
 Types of Digital cinema
 Digital cinema configuration
 Projection techniques
 Advantage
 Disadvantage
 Application
Future scope
 Conclusion
HISTORY

 June 18, 1999 DLP cinema projection in North America

 February 2, 2000 Digital cinema projection in Europe

 March 2002, Digital cinema initiatives was formed a joint project of
  many motion picture studios

 April 2004, testing of compression technology

 August 2006, first Indian digital cinema was released
HISTORY…


January, 2007 “Guru” became the first Indian movie in
Jpeg format

March, 2009 4K projector start

June, 2010 there are 16000 digital screen

And of 2012 80% of word wide cinema screen would be
converted to digital
DIGITAL CINEMA
 Digital Cinema means the transmission and delivery of films
  to theatres electronically where the image is stored in a
  computer server and beamed onto the theatre screens.
DIGITAL CINEMA…


 It uses Digital Media instead of analogue media
  (Prints).



 Digital Cinema uses digital projectors instead of
  analogue projectors.
WHY GO DIGITAL

 Vision can now actually be seen by audiences

 Duplication costs removed

Larger numbers of theatres can now view simultaneously

 Transportation costs can be replaced by much lower
transmission costs
WHY GO DIGITAL…


 More flexible scheduling

 New entertainment ideas

 Higher quality entertainment (better picture and sound)

 Easier access to screenings
COMPONENTS OF DIGITAL CINEMA

 Fiber optics

 Satellite transmission

 Projector

 Theater management system

 Speaker
TYPES OF DIGITAL CINEMA

   2D   Digital Cinema
   3D   Digital Cinema
   4D   Digital Cinema
   5D   Digital Cinema
2D DIGITAL CINEMA


 Pictures can not jump off the screen

 Feel is behind on the scene

 Low switching speed of images
3D DIGITAL CINEMA


 Provide the perception of depth of image

 Images are jump off of the screen

 High switching speed
4D DIGITAL CINEMA

 3D View

 4D Effects

 Some seat movements
5D CINEMA


 Seats move in synchronization with motion in movie

 At least six directional seat movement is required

 Short duration movies
DIGITAL CINEMA OVERVIEW
DIGITAL CINEMA CONFIGURATION



                                                 Standard Geo-synchronous
                                                 Ku-band Satellite


Film Print                                                                                            Projector




                                                                                                              Cine
                                                                                                              Blaster




             Compression
             Encryption
                           Movie and License                                Movie and License
                           Upload to Satellite                              Download from Satellite
IMAGE CAPTURE


 Professional Digital Camcorder

 Standard Film Camera
SINGLE DMD SYSTEM

 Color images can be made by shining colored light onto DMD
  grayscale image

 Light from source bulb is filtered using spinning color wheel

 Combination of red, green or blue light is then reflected to
  optics from DMD
3 DMD SYSTEM


 Light from source bulb is diffracted using filtering prism

 Each color component (red, green and blue) is reflected from
  its own dedicated DMD

 Reflected R,G and B light combined (reflected

Along same axis) and passed through optics to display
3 DMD SYSTEM….

Reduced mechanics (no spinning wheel) means the
  system is more reliable

 Dedicated mirrors also mean higher quality pictures
AN EARLY HISTORY OF DIGITAL CINEMA
DIGITAL CINEMA AFFECTS THREE MAJOR AREAS OF
               MOVIE-MAKING:


 Production

 Distribution

 Projection
ADVANTAGE OF DIGITAL CINEMA



               Colour of          Occupy
              image is not
               corrupted         less space



    Low budget                           Introduce
      cinema                              special
                                           effect


       Broadcasting of                Automatic
       live conferences               schedule


                           Limited
                          man power
MORE ADVANTAGES…



Addition/ deletion of scene
                              Simple to handle
          easier




  Images are not degrade            Fast
DISADVANTAGE OF DIGITAL CINEMA




Projection quality    Film based projector



              Higher risk of
                 piracy
APPLICATION OF DIGITAL CINEMA



                 IN
              THEATRE


             LIVE
          BRODCAS
           TING OF
           MOVIES

                 IN
              TELECOM
              MUNICATI
                 ON
FUTURE SCOPE




6 D Digital   7 D Digital
  cinema        cinema

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Digital cinema

  • 2. CONTENTS  History  What is Digital cinema  Why go digital  Components of digital cinema  Types of Digital cinema  Digital cinema configuration  Projection techniques  Advantage  Disadvantage  Application Future scope  Conclusion
  • 3. HISTORY  June 18, 1999 DLP cinema projection in North America  February 2, 2000 Digital cinema projection in Europe  March 2002, Digital cinema initiatives was formed a joint project of many motion picture studios  April 2004, testing of compression technology  August 2006, first Indian digital cinema was released
  • 4. HISTORY… January, 2007 “Guru” became the first Indian movie in Jpeg format March, 2009 4K projector start June, 2010 there are 16000 digital screen And of 2012 80% of word wide cinema screen would be converted to digital
  • 5. DIGITAL CINEMA  Digital Cinema means the transmission and delivery of films to theatres electronically where the image is stored in a computer server and beamed onto the theatre screens.
  • 6. DIGITAL CINEMA…  It uses Digital Media instead of analogue media (Prints).  Digital Cinema uses digital projectors instead of analogue projectors.
  • 7. WHY GO DIGITAL  Vision can now actually be seen by audiences  Duplication costs removed Larger numbers of theatres can now view simultaneously  Transportation costs can be replaced by much lower transmission costs
  • 8. WHY GO DIGITAL…  More flexible scheduling  New entertainment ideas  Higher quality entertainment (better picture and sound)  Easier access to screenings
  • 9. COMPONENTS OF DIGITAL CINEMA  Fiber optics  Satellite transmission  Projector  Theater management system  Speaker
  • 10. TYPES OF DIGITAL CINEMA  2D Digital Cinema  3D Digital Cinema  4D Digital Cinema  5D Digital Cinema
  • 11. 2D DIGITAL CINEMA  Pictures can not jump off the screen  Feel is behind on the scene  Low switching speed of images
  • 12. 3D DIGITAL CINEMA  Provide the perception of depth of image  Images are jump off of the screen  High switching speed
  • 13. 4D DIGITAL CINEMA  3D View  4D Effects  Some seat movements
  • 14. 5D CINEMA  Seats move in synchronization with motion in movie  At least six directional seat movement is required  Short duration movies
  • 16. DIGITAL CINEMA CONFIGURATION Standard Geo-synchronous Ku-band Satellite Film Print Projector Cine Blaster Compression Encryption Movie and License Movie and License Upload to Satellite Download from Satellite
  • 17. IMAGE CAPTURE  Professional Digital Camcorder  Standard Film Camera
  • 18. SINGLE DMD SYSTEM  Color images can be made by shining colored light onto DMD grayscale image  Light from source bulb is filtered using spinning color wheel  Combination of red, green or blue light is then reflected to optics from DMD
  • 19. 3 DMD SYSTEM  Light from source bulb is diffracted using filtering prism  Each color component (red, green and blue) is reflected from its own dedicated DMD  Reflected R,G and B light combined (reflected Along same axis) and passed through optics to display
  • 20. 3 DMD SYSTEM…. Reduced mechanics (no spinning wheel) means the system is more reliable  Dedicated mirrors also mean higher quality pictures
  • 21. AN EARLY HISTORY OF DIGITAL CINEMA
  • 22. DIGITAL CINEMA AFFECTS THREE MAJOR AREAS OF MOVIE-MAKING:  Production  Distribution  Projection
  • 23. ADVANTAGE OF DIGITAL CINEMA Colour of Occupy image is not corrupted less space Low budget Introduce cinema special effect Broadcasting of Automatic live conferences schedule Limited man power
  • 24. MORE ADVANTAGES… Addition/ deletion of scene Simple to handle easier Images are not degrade Fast
  • 25. DISADVANTAGE OF DIGITAL CINEMA Projection quality Film based projector Higher risk of piracy
  • 26. APPLICATION OF DIGITAL CINEMA IN THEATRE LIVE BRODCAS TING OF MOVIES IN TELECOM MUNICATI ON
  • 27. FUTURE SCOPE 6 D Digital 7 D Digital cinema cinema