Cloud Computing 2010 - IBM Italia - Mariano Ammirabile
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Intervento al Forum ValueIT dedicato al Cloud Computing organizzato a Milano il 1 luglio 2010 da Nextvalue.
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Cloud Computing 2010 - IBM Italia - Mariano Ammirabile
- 1. Cloud Computing in IBM - risultati e piani futuri Mariano Ammirabile Middleware Services and Cloud Computing Leader Milano – 1 Luglio 2010
- 4. Cloud Delivery is Becoming Mainstream 2008 Source: IBM (MI), IDC, CIO magazine, BCG analysis Cloud spending by sub-market 23% Components supply 40% Infrastructure services 27% Business services CAGR BPaaS SaaS PaaS IaaS HW SW Svcs 2012
- 9. Four major types of Cloud Computing services are emerging Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Servers Networking Storage Middleware Collaboration Financials CRM/ERP/HR Industry Applications Data Center Fabric Shared virtualized, dynamic provisioning Database Web 2.0 Application Runtime Java Runtime Development Tooling IBM Examples Business Process-as-a-Service (BPaaS) Employee Benefits Mgmt. Industry-specific Processes Procurement Business Travel Rational AppScan MBPS Offerings LotusLive Virtual Cloud Storage Public Desktop Cloud Computing On Demand Test Cloud Security Cloud Svcs IBM BPM Blue Works
- 11. Clients are adopting cloud deployment based on workload affinity Ready for Cloud May not yet be ready for Cloud … Sensitive Data Complex processes & transactions Regulation sensitive Not yet virtualized 3 rd party SW Highly customized Analytics Collaboration Development & Test Workplace, Desktop & Devices Infrastructure Storage Infrastructure Compute Some Business Processes Some Industry Applications Pre- production systems Information intensive Isolated workloads Mature workloads Batch processing
- 13. IBM Cloud Infrastructure Strategy and Design Service helps clients make the right choices based upon workloads Analyze Workload Determine Delivery Models E-Mail, Collaboration Software Development Test and Pre-Production Data Intensive Processing Database ERP Enterprise Private Public Hybrid Trad IT Determine ROI Understand Strategic Direction Build Roadmap Analyze Infrastructure Gaps 1 2 3 4 5 6
- 16. Cloud Ecosystem of Business Partners is enhancing the client value of IBM Smart Business Development and Test on the IBM Cloud Development Tools Testing Methods & Tools Platform infrastructure - Linux Cloud & SaaS Application Security Cloud Management & Governance Cloud Application Management & Monitoring
- 20. Categories of Cloud Computing Risks Less Control Many companies and governments are uncomfortable with the idea of their information located on systems they do not control. Providers must offer a high degree of security transparency to help put customers at ease. Data Security Migrating workloads to a shared network and compute infrastructure increases the potential for unauthorized exposure. Authentication and access technologies become increasingly important. Reliability High availability will be a key concern. IT departments will worry about a loss of service should outages occur. Mission critical applications may not run in the cloud without strong availability guarantees. Compliance Complying with SOX, HIPAA and other regulations may prohibit the use of clouds for some applications. Comprehensive auditing capabilities are essential. Security Management Providers must supply easy controls to manage firewall and security settings for applications and runtime environments in the cloud.
- 22. IBM offers a broad portfolio of security services from the cloud and products and services to secure the cloud = Professional Services = Products Identity and Access Management Mainframe Security Virtual System Security Database Monitoring and Protection Encryption and Key Lifecycle Management App Vulnerability Scanning Access and Entitlement Management Web Application Firewall Data Loss Prevention App Source Code Scanning SOA Security Intrusion Prevention System Messaging Security Data Masking Infrastructure Security E-mail Security Application Security Web/URL Filtering Vulnerability Assessment Firewall, IDS/IPS, MFS Mgmt. Identity Management Data Security Access Management Physical Security = Cloud-based & Managed Services Security Governance, Risk and Compliance SIEM and Log Management Web / URL Filtering Security Event Management Threat Assessment
- 23. IBM is a visionary in the field of IT Security - Enabling more advanced, yet secure services for the Smarter Planet International Association of Privacy Professionals recognized IBM Research as one of the “Top Privacy Innovators” in 2009 Homomorphic Encryption Enterprise Security Architecture High Tech Risk Analytics IBM Research Projects IBM was named the “ Best Security Company” By SC Magazine
- 26. Thank you
Hinweis der Redaktion
- Not all workloads are necessarily ready for a cloud computing deployment model. And workloads in different organizations will be at different stages of readiness. For example, different workloads have very different architectural characteristics – think about how Google is optimized for search or massive reading, Amazon for web displaying, and Salesforce for a heavy multi-tenant environment. Those areas that have a high degree of affinity with the cloud model – technically and from a risk/reward perspective – include Infrastructure as a Service and Software as a Service solutions. Workloads that clients are adopting now include test and development, desktop, collaboration, storage, compute and analytics. All of these are highly standardized….the more standard the environments the better the economics are going to be. There are other workloads that cannot at this time move to the cloud due to regulations, criticality, or security concerns. And new workloads are being made possible due to the benefits of clouds - massive scalability and self-service, economies of scale – such as medical images, fraud detection, or energy management. IBM takes workloads into account when building our cloud solutions…
- [Strategic Initiative: Expand portfolio of workload optimized systems] I’ve already highlighted our portfolio. We are focused on increasing portfolio of systems optimized for specific workloads. We have solutions and systems in 2009 and planned for 2010 that address the key workload types our clients are running. The systems are designed according to the particular workload characteristics. For example, a typical transaction processing workload like core banking is characterized by a high rate of transactions. Scale matters and quality of service is extremely important. Things like downtime, security, tool maturity, and infrastructure sophistication matter. The workloads we’re designing for are: Transaction Processing and Database : for applications, as I said, like core banking, hotel & airline reservations; Analytics and High Performance Computing : these workloads include weather prediction data warehousing, data mining, scientific engineering and auto & aerospace design; Business Applications : which includes SAP, Supply Chain Management, CRM; and Web, Collaboration and Infrastructure : for applications such as file serving, print management, email, security, web serving. As I mentioned earlier, we also have solutions and systems designed to handle heterogeneous workloads . The point is – not all workloads are the same and each type requires different system attributes. [Transition] Our second strategic initiative is to increase our value capture through systems software.
- Key point: Some concerns are more relevant to the cloud than others, these are the most frequently discussed. Less control: Uncomfortable with the idea of their information on systems they do not own in-house. Data Security: A shared, multi-tenant infrastructure increases potential for unauthorized exposure. Especially in the case of public-facing clouds. Reliability: They are worried about service disruptions affecting the business. Compliance: Regulations may prohibit the use of clouds for certain workloads and data. Security Management: How will today’s enterprise security controls be represented in the cloud?
- Key message: When we talk to our customers about their cloud computing plans, it is apparent that mass adoption of external, massively shared and completely open cloud computing platforms for critical IT services is considered to be still a few years away. In the near term, most organizations are looking at ways to leverage the services of external cloud providers. These clouds would be used primarily for workloads with a low-risk profile, where a one-size-fits-all approach to security with few assurances is acceptable, and where price is the main differentiator. For workloads with a medium-to-high-risk profile involving highly regulated or proprietary information, organizations are choosing private and hybrid clouds that provide a significant level of control and assurance. These workloads will be shifting into external clouds as they start offering tighter and more flexible security. Helping to build tomorrow’s clouds – that cater to high value / high risk workloads – is an IBM differentiator.
- IBM Confidential ( Note to presenter: The purpose of this slide is to highlight that IBM offers the breadth and depth – unlike any other vendor -- with our security portfolio. The intent is not to engage in a technical discussion at this point or try to cover all areas in detail.) IBM has a unique position in the market as an end-to-end security provider – we can address virtually any dimension of a secure infrastructure – and provide the services and consulting to help customers develop a strategic approach to their security challenges. Across our portfolio, we provide many capabilities that help customers solve a wide range of security problems completely and in the process result in cutting costs , reducing complexity, and assuring compliance . So depending on the types of security risks that are impacting your business, we can look more closely at how we can help address those issues. Just like we did for DTCC by helping them make their applications more secure. Notes to presenter: … Point out 1 or 2 capabilities mentioned on this slide and tie it back to a customer example to convey how we help clients meet their business requirements. You can replace reference to DTCC above with another customer reference. If there is interest in a certain domain (i.e., people and identity, application and process, etc.), use some of the backup slides that provide the next level of information on our offerings – including how we can help (1) assess the situation, (2) mitigate or decrease the risk and (3) monitor and manage the risk ongoing. In presentation mode, you can click on the icons displayed on the left hand side of the capabilities boxes to quickly navigate to the appropriate backup slide. ( Note to presenter: Keep in mind that customers often usually jump in at the wrong point so they may not have completely addressed all security risks. At times they buy something they don’t understand (aka shelfware)… they implement a security solution but forget the need to monitor it ongoing or to invest in training and awareness for a more security aware culture. What this means to you is that even if a customer already has a solution in place… it’s not the end of the story. They may still need services to optimize, or managed services to monitor – for example.) Consolidate identity management with Tivoli Identity Manager Work with multiple identity repositories with Tivoli Federated Identity Manager Improve employee productivity with Tivoli Enterprise Single Sign On Protect data center media with STG tape encryption Protect data using zSeries encryption and Lotus Notes encryption Find and remediate application vulnerabilities with Rational app scan Assure privacy compliance with Rational Policy Tester Locate and remediate Malware with ISS IPS Manage incidents with ISS X-Force Emergency Response Services