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Source:http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/simplefuture.ht
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SIMPLE FUTURE
   Two different forms in English: "will" and
    "be going to."
FORM Will
[will + verb]
Examples:
You will help him later.

FORM Be Going To
[am/is/are + going to + verb]
Examples:
You are going to meet Jane tonight.
USE 1 "Will" to Express a
    Voluntary Action
   A speaker will do something voluntarily.
I will send you the information when I get it.

   To respond to someone else's complaint
    or request for help.
A: I'm really hungry.
B: I'll make some sandwiches.

   We request that someone help us or
    volunteer to do something for us.
Will you make dinner?
USE 2 "Will" to Express a
Promise
Examples:
 I will call you when I arrive.
 If I am elected President of the United
  States, I will make sure everyone has
  access to inexpensive health insurance.
 I promise I will not tell him about the
  surprise party.
 Don't worry, I'll be careful.
USE 3 "Be going to" to
    Express a Plan
   To express the idea that a person
    intends to do something in the future.Not
    matter whether the plan is realistic or
    not.
    He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii.
    I'm going to be an actor when I grow up.
    Michelle is going to begin medical school next year.
    They are going to drive all the way to Alaska.
USE 4 "Will" or "Be Going
    to" to Express a Prediction
   A general prediction about the future.
    subject usually has little control over the
    future and therefore USES 1-3 do not
    apply.
    The year 2222 will be a very interesting year.
    The year 2222 is going to be a very interesting year.
    John Smith will be the next President.
    John Smith is going to be the next President.
    The movie "Zenith" will win several Academy Awards.
    The movie "Zenith" is going to win several Academy
    Awards.
    (no difference in meaning)
You have to take into account…
   IMPORTANT
    In the Simple Future, it is not always clear which
    USE the speaker has in mind. More than one way to
    interpret a sentence's meaning.

   No Future in Time Clauses
    Simple Future cannot be used in clauses beginning
    with time expressions such as: when, while, before,
    after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. Instead
    of Simple Future, Simple Present is used.
    Examples:
    When you will arrive tonight, we will go out for dinner. Not
    Correct
    When you arrive tonight, we will go out for dinner. Correct
   ADVERB PLACEMENT
    The examples below show the
    placement for grammar adverbs such
    as: always, only, never, ever, still, just,
    etc.
   Examples:
    You will never help him.
    Will you ever help him?
    You are never going to meet Jane.
    Are you ever going to meet Jane?
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
   Usually interchangeable.
   FORM Future Continuous with "Will"
    [will be + present participle]
    Examples:
    You will be waiting for her when her plane arrives tonight.
   FORM Future Continuous with "Be Going To "
    [am/is/are + going to be + present participle]
    Examples:
    You are going to be waiting for her when her plane arrives
    tonight.
USE 1 Interrupted Action in
the Future
   A longer action in the future will be
    interrupted by a shorter action in the
    future (a real interruption or just an
    interruption in time).
    I will be watching TV when she arrives tonight.
USE 2 Specific Time as an
Interruption in the Future
   A specific time as an interruption.
    Tonight at 6 PM, I am going to be
    eating dinner.
    I WILL BE IN THE PROCESS OF EATING
    DINNER.
    At midnight tonight, we will still be
    driving through the desert.
    WE WILL BE IN THE PROCESS OF
    DRIVING THROUGH THE DESERT.
   REMEMBER
   In the Simple Future, a specific time is used to show
    the time an action will begin or end. In the Future
    Continuous, a specific time interrupts the action.
   Examples:
    Tonight at 6 PM, I am going to eat dinner.
    I AM GOING TO START EATING AT 6 PM.

    Tonight at 6 PM, I am going to be
    eating dinner.
    I AM GOING TO START EARLIER AND I WILL
    BE IN THE PROCESS OF EATING DINNER AT
    6 PM.
USE 3 Parallel Actions in
the Future
   When you use the Future Continuous
    with two actions in the same sentence, it
    expresses the idea that both actions will
    be happening at the same time. The
    actions are parallel.
   Examples:
    I am going to be studying and he is going to be
    making dinner.
    Tonight, they will be eating dinner, discussing their plans,
    and having a good time.
USE 4 Atmosphere in the
Future
   In English, we often use a series of
    Parallel Actions to describe atmosphere
    at a specific point in the future.
    Example:
    When I arrive at the party, everybody is going
    to be celebrating. Some will be dancing.
    Others are going to be talking. A few
    people will be eating pizza, and several
    people are going to be drinking beer. They
    always do the same thing.
 ADVERB PLACEMENT
 The examples below show the placement for
  grammar adverbs such as: always, only,
  never, ever, still, just, etc.
   Examples:
    You will still be waiting for her when her plane arrives.
    Will you still be waiting for her when her plane arrives?
    You are still going to be waiting for her when her plane
    arrives.
    Are you still going to be waiting for her when her plane
    arrives?
Simple Present
   USE 3 Scheduled Events in the Near Future
    Speakers occasionally use Simple Present to
    talk about scheduled events in the near future.
    This is most commonly done when talking
    about public transportation, but it can be used
    with other scheduled events as well.
   Examples:
    The train leaves tonight at 6 PM.
    The bus does not arrive at 11 AM, it arrives at 11 PM.
    When do we board the plane?
    The party starts at 8 o'clock.
    When does class begin tomorrow?

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The future

  • 2. SIMPLE FUTURE  Two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." FORM Will [will + verb] Examples: You will help him later. FORM Be Going To [am/is/are + going to + verb] Examples: You are going to meet Jane tonight.
  • 3. USE 1 "Will" to Express a Voluntary Action  A speaker will do something voluntarily. I will send you the information when I get it.  To respond to someone else's complaint or request for help. A: I'm really hungry. B: I'll make some sandwiches.  We request that someone help us or volunteer to do something for us. Will you make dinner?
  • 4. USE 2 "Will" to Express a Promise Examples:  I will call you when I arrive.  If I am elected President of the United States, I will make sure everyone has access to inexpensive health insurance.  I promise I will not tell him about the surprise party.  Don't worry, I'll be careful.
  • 5. USE 3 "Be going to" to Express a Plan  To express the idea that a person intends to do something in the future.Not matter whether the plan is realistic or not. He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii. I'm going to be an actor when I grow up. Michelle is going to begin medical school next year. They are going to drive all the way to Alaska.
  • 6. USE 4 "Will" or "Be Going to" to Express a Prediction  A general prediction about the future. subject usually has little control over the future and therefore USES 1-3 do not apply. The year 2222 will be a very interesting year. The year 2222 is going to be a very interesting year. John Smith will be the next President. John Smith is going to be the next President. The movie "Zenith" will win several Academy Awards. The movie "Zenith" is going to win several Academy Awards. (no difference in meaning)
  • 7. You have to take into account…  IMPORTANT In the Simple Future, it is not always clear which USE the speaker has in mind. More than one way to interpret a sentence's meaning.  No Future in Time Clauses Simple Future cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. Instead of Simple Future, Simple Present is used. Examples: When you will arrive tonight, we will go out for dinner. Not Correct When you arrive tonight, we will go out for dinner. Correct
  • 8. ADVERB PLACEMENT The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.  Examples: You will never help him. Will you ever help him? You are never going to meet Jane. Are you ever going to meet Jane?
  • 9. FUTURE CONTINUOUS  Usually interchangeable.  FORM Future Continuous with "Will" [will be + present participle] Examples: You will be waiting for her when her plane arrives tonight.  FORM Future Continuous with "Be Going To " [am/is/are + going to be + present participle] Examples: You are going to be waiting for her when her plane arrives tonight.
  • 10. USE 1 Interrupted Action in the Future  A longer action in the future will be interrupted by a shorter action in the future (a real interruption or just an interruption in time). I will be watching TV when she arrives tonight.
  • 11. USE 2 Specific Time as an Interruption in the Future  A specific time as an interruption. Tonight at 6 PM, I am going to be eating dinner. I WILL BE IN THE PROCESS OF EATING DINNER. At midnight tonight, we will still be driving through the desert. WE WILL BE IN THE PROCESS OF DRIVING THROUGH THE DESERT.
  • 12. REMEMBER  In the Simple Future, a specific time is used to show the time an action will begin or end. In the Future Continuous, a specific time interrupts the action.  Examples: Tonight at 6 PM, I am going to eat dinner. I AM GOING TO START EATING AT 6 PM. Tonight at 6 PM, I am going to be eating dinner. I AM GOING TO START EARLIER AND I WILL BE IN THE PROCESS OF EATING DINNER AT 6 PM.
  • 13. USE 3 Parallel Actions in the Future  When you use the Future Continuous with two actions in the same sentence, it expresses the idea that both actions will be happening at the same time. The actions are parallel.  Examples: I am going to be studying and he is going to be making dinner. Tonight, they will be eating dinner, discussing their plans, and having a good time.
  • 14. USE 4 Atmosphere in the Future  In English, we often use a series of Parallel Actions to describe atmosphere at a specific point in the future. Example: When I arrive at the party, everybody is going to be celebrating. Some will be dancing. Others are going to be talking. A few people will be eating pizza, and several people are going to be drinking beer. They always do the same thing.
  • 15.  ADVERB PLACEMENT  The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.  Examples: You will still be waiting for her when her plane arrives. Will you still be waiting for her when her plane arrives? You are still going to be waiting for her when her plane arrives. Are you still going to be waiting for her when her plane arrives?
  • 16. Simple Present  USE 3 Scheduled Events in the Near Future Speakers occasionally use Simple Present to talk about scheduled events in the near future. This is most commonly done when talking about public transportation, but it can be used with other scheduled events as well.  Examples: The train leaves tonight at 6 PM. The bus does not arrive at 11 AM, it arrives at 11 PM. When do we board the plane? The party starts at 8 o'clock. When does class begin tomorrow?