3. INTRODUCTION
A database is an organized collection
of data, today typically in digital form.
The concept of database has evolved since
the 1960s to ease increasing difficulties in
designing, building, and maintaining
complex information systems.
4. GENERAL DATABASE
The World Wide Web can be thought of as a
database, spread across millions of independent
computing systems.
Web browsers "process" this data one page at a
time, while web crawlers and other software
provide the equivalent of database indexes to
support search and other activities.
The examples of general databases search
engines are:
GOOGLE
YAHOO
SLIKK
SURF CANYON
HAKIA
5. GOOGLE
Google is the leading search engine used to
search the web for information.
It searches its database for relevant
information, that satisfies the users query.
It uses the simple search and advanced
search features to search and retrieve the
relevant information in the form of websites
stored on its server.
6. GOOGLE SEARCH STRATEGY
In simple search, the queries are accepted as
a simple text, and the user's text are broken
up into a sequence of search terms, which are
usually words that are to occur in the results.
It has an „I am Feeling Lucky‟ icon, which
leads the user to the first search
result, bypassing the search engine results
page.
8. GOOGLE SEARCH STRATEGY
The advanced search has a number of
features where the user can find pages by
All the words,
The exact word of phrase using quotes (“ ”),
(OR) for any of the words.
9. GOOGLE SEARCH STRATEGY
‣ Results can also be found using operators
such as
Minus sign (-) for excluding the term from
the search result.
Tilde sign (~) to search for synonymous
terms. It is used to include similar words.
An asterisk (*) for a placeholder for any
unknown or "wildcard" term.
10. GOOGLE SEARCH STRATEGY
The result can be narrowed using the option of:
Language
Time
Region
Last update
Site or domain (.org or .edu)
Where the terms are appearing (title, URL)
Safe search (level of explicit sexual content)
Reading level (show basic or advanced search)
File type (pdf, powerpoint, etc)
Usage rights (free to use or share, not filtered
by licensing.
11. GOOGLE SEARCH STRATEGY
Google allows the user to
Find pages that are similar to or link to the
URL using (related: ) option
Search pages that one has visited with the
help of the web history option.
Customize the search settings (instant
predictions, number of searches per
page, blocking unwanted results).
12. GOOGLE SEARCH STRATEGY
Retrieve sites that have images,
See the reading level of the terms searched,
Provides translated foreign pages,
Allows verbatim and
Provides a dictionary.
There is an instant preview option in the form
of arrows on the right hand side of each
search result that allows the user to see what
the webpage is like.
14. YAHOO
Yahoo is the 2nd largest search directory on the
web by query volume after Google.
Yahoo! Search provides the ability to search
across numerous vertical properties outside just
the Web at large.
These included
Images, Videos, Local, Shopping, Yahoo!
Answers, Audio, Directory, Jobs, News, Mobile, Tr
avel and various other services.
Yahoo! has a selection-based search feature
called Yahoo! Shortcuts which is the fastest way
to get all kinds of useful information by following
certain instructions.
15. YAHOO SEARCH STRATEGY
Yahoo provides basic and advanced search features
to search the
web, images, videos, blogs, directories, games, apps,
movies, news, etc.
The advance search features include
searching by all words, the exact phrase, any of the
words, none of the words in title or any part of the
page.
Site or domain
File format
Safe search filter
Country
Language
Number of results per page
16. YAHOO SEARCH STRATEGY
It allows the user to change their preferences
such as:
Search Direct: which allows user to get
answers or suggestions as he/she types in
the search box.
Safe Search: restricts adult-oriented content
from search results
SearchScan: protects the computer and alerts
the user by indicating harmful websites.
Display & Layout: allows the user to change
the look and feel of the search result page.
17. YAHOO SEARCH STRATEGY
The option of search refinement is also
provided in the form of filters: Filter By Time
option, related searches, trending
searches, related albums, related
athletes, related points of interest, etc
Related search links are displayed at the
bottom of the results page.
Each search result provides a cached link that
gives a preview of the site after it was last
modified.
20. SLIKK SEARCH STRATEGY
SLIKK provides search results based on
source material of the:
Web
Images
News
Video
Blogs
Twitter
It takes results from either Google, Yahoo or
Bing depending on the users customization.
21. SLIKK SEARCH STRATEGY
Other search features include
SearchBrowse, with which one can open three
tabs simultaneously in the „child window‟.
The source page, that the search result is
pointing to can be opened in a small “child”
window. This is not a preview, but the actual
page.
Multiple ” source pages” can be opened in a
series of tabs.
MyLink allows the user to add any link on the
top of the search page such as gmail,
myspace, etc.
22. SLIKK SEARCH STRATEGY
MultiView, where a spilt screen is displayed to
show two different groups of results. For
example – “Web” search results on the
left, and “Video” search results on the right
LionView, which allows you to view all your
open websites simultaneously with the click
of a button.
ShareIt allows one to share any type of search
results with friends on Facebook or
Twitter, and add any links one wants to the
navigation menu.
24. SURF CANYON
Surf Canyon is a browser extension that sits
atop search engine sites like Google, Yahoo!
and Bing.
Surf Canyon develops "real-time personalized
search," a technology that disambiguates the
user's intent post-query, and, in real
time, brings forward to page one the relevant
results that might otherwise remain buried.
It has provision for refinement of the query
typed in the search box.
25. SURF CANYON
By transforming static lists of links into
dynamic search pages that automatically re-
rank results, users are able to more quickly
and easily find pertinent information buried
among the irrelevant results, significantly
accelerating the search process.
It also provides real time recommendations
based on the users activity.
On clicking the search result, it is directly
opened in a new tab.
27. HAKIA
The Hakia search engine uses the semantic
search technology for searching.
Semantic search technology is based on a
computerized system that understands
content and query similar to how the human
brain processes natural languages.
Semantic search systems match concepts and
their meaningful variations
28. HAKIA
It is focused on bringing quality results in all
segments including Web, News, Blogs, hakia
Galleries, Credible Sources, Video, and
Images.
Some segments are processed by hakia's
proprietary core semantic technology
called QDEXing (Deep Semantics)
Other segments are processed by
hakia's SemanticRank technology using third
party API feeds (Surface Semantics).
29. COMPARISONS
Google allows the user to categorize the
search results as visited and not visited
pages, websites translated from foreign
languages and shows the reading level of the
terms of search.
The Slikk search engine allows the user to
view and open the results on the same page.
One can see the webpage without going to a
new tab.
30. COMPARISONS
Slikk also allows the user to view all the open
search results in one window
simultaneously, so that the user does not
keep shuffling from one window or tab to the
other.
Surf canyon provides real time
recommendations based on the users
activities.
It brings to the front the search results that
are related to the links the user has opened.
31. COMPARISONS
Hakia, unlike other search engines uses
semantic search strategy, that processes the
query and understands the content instead of
matching the occurrence of words or
symbols.
It matches the concepts and their meaningful
variations.