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Tekst
“Malo riječi, puno značenja.”
Kolegij: Multimedijski sustavi
Nositelj kolegija: Nataša Hoić-Božić
Autor: MajaVičić
Elektronički tekst
• Razlikuje se od teksta pisanog rukom
• Teže se i sporije čita
• Potrebno je voditi računa o opsegu (količini), čitljivosti i
vizualnom prikazu, te izradi hiperteksta
Navigacija-simboli i sinonimi
• Home (kućica=povratak na naslovnicu)
• E-mail (slanje e-mail-a na neku adresu)
Navigacija- simboli i sinonimi
• Back! (natrag, previous= povratak na prethodnu stranicu)
• Povećalo(pretraživanje)
• Kolica(online kupovina)
Ugradnja teksta u računalo
• Ručno upisivanje teksta
• Strojna ugradnja
Kodiranje
• Kod je temeljno pravilo kojim se informacija predstavlja
određenim binarnim vrijednostima
• Kodiranje je postupak pretvorbe znakova po pravilima
primijenjenog koda
ASCII
• 7-bitni sustav za kodiranje znakova
• 2^7=128 znakova
• Znak= sedmeroznamenkasti binarni broj
ISO 8859
• 256 mjesta za znakove- 8 bita
• ISO 8859-1 za jezike zapadne kulture
• ISO 8859-2 za jezike središnje/istočne kulture
Unicode
• ISO 10646
• Heksadecimalni raspon 0-10FFFF (0-1 114 111)
• UTF-8: 8-bitno kodiranje s promjenjivim brojem bajtova
po znaku koje je standard na webu i preporučuje se za
hrvatski jezik
Oblik (Typeface)
• Skup grafičkih znakova s istim prepoznatljivim oblikom i
dizajnom
Font
• Skup svih znakova iste veličine i stila koji pripadaju
određenom obliku
• Veličina je udaljenost od vrha velikih slova do silaznog
poteza
• Proporcionalni i neproporcionalni fontovi
• Slovo ili slovni znak je glavni element fonta
• True type fontovi ne gube na kvaliteti prikaza bez obzira na
veličinu jer koriste vektorsku grafiku
• Serifni fontovi • Neserifni fontovi
Struktura hipermedije
• Linearna
• Princip središnje strane
• Mrežna
• Hijerarhijska
Korištenje teksta
• Naslovi govore o čemu se radi
• Izbornici nude odabit gdje ići
• Navigacija pokazuje kako doći do nekog dijela prezentacije
• Sadržaj predstavlja što će korisnik vidjeti kad stigne na
određeno mjesto u prezentaciji
Navigacija
• Izbornici
• Popisi
• Traka
• Panel
• Tab
• Breadcrumb
• Mape
• Tražilice

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Tekst

  • 1. Tekst “Malo riječi, puno značenja.” Kolegij: Multimedijski sustavi Nositelj kolegija: Nataša Hoić-Božić Autor: MajaVičić
  • 2. Elektronički tekst • Razlikuje se od teksta pisanog rukom • Teže se i sporije čita • Potrebno je voditi računa o opsegu (količini), čitljivosti i vizualnom prikazu, te izradi hiperteksta
  • 3. Navigacija-simboli i sinonimi • Home (kućica=povratak na naslovnicu) • E-mail (slanje e-mail-a na neku adresu)
  • 4. Navigacija- simboli i sinonimi • Back! (natrag, previous= povratak na prethodnu stranicu) • Povećalo(pretraživanje) • Kolica(online kupovina)
  • 5. Ugradnja teksta u računalo • Ručno upisivanje teksta • Strojna ugradnja
  • 6. Kodiranje • Kod je temeljno pravilo kojim se informacija predstavlja određenim binarnim vrijednostima • Kodiranje je postupak pretvorbe znakova po pravilima primijenjenog koda
  • 7. ASCII • 7-bitni sustav za kodiranje znakova • 2^7=128 znakova • Znak= sedmeroznamenkasti binarni broj
  • 8. ISO 8859 • 256 mjesta za znakove- 8 bita • ISO 8859-1 za jezike zapadne kulture • ISO 8859-2 za jezike središnje/istočne kulture
  • 9. Unicode • ISO 10646 • Heksadecimalni raspon 0-10FFFF (0-1 114 111) • UTF-8: 8-bitno kodiranje s promjenjivim brojem bajtova po znaku koje je standard na webu i preporučuje se za hrvatski jezik
  • 10. Oblik (Typeface) • Skup grafičkih znakova s istim prepoznatljivim oblikom i dizajnom
  • 11. Font • Skup svih znakova iste veličine i stila koji pripadaju određenom obliku
  • 12. • Veličina je udaljenost od vrha velikih slova do silaznog poteza • Proporcionalni i neproporcionalni fontovi • Slovo ili slovni znak je glavni element fonta • True type fontovi ne gube na kvaliteti prikaza bez obzira na veličinu jer koriste vektorsku grafiku
  • 13. • Serifni fontovi • Neserifni fontovi
  • 14. Struktura hipermedije • Linearna • Princip središnje strane
  • 16. Korištenje teksta • Naslovi govore o čemu se radi • Izbornici nude odabit gdje ići • Navigacija pokazuje kako doći do nekog dijela prezentacije • Sadržaj predstavlja što će korisnik vidjeti kad stigne na određeno mjesto u prezentaciji
  • 17. Navigacija • Izbornici • Popisi • Traka • Panel • Tab • Breadcrumb • Mape • Tražilice