SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 53
HEMATURIA   and Carcinoma Urinary Bladder
 
Learning Objectives ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bladder tumours  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Urothelial tumours  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clinical features ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hematuria ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3 glass test ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cause may be any where in urinary tract ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Surgical Causes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Surgical Causes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Surgical Causes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Surgical Causes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Medical Causes,  cause of hematuria may not be in urinary tract but outside it ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Points  in history ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Clinical examination ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Workup ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
flow   cytometery   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Advantages of US ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disadvantages  US ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Imaging: US  findings  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IVU ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IVU  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IVU ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IVU  Findings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Cysto-urethro-scopy   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Open excision or biopsy  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3 biological behaviral pattrens Non-muscle invasive (superficial) disease Muscle invasive disease Flat noninvasive CIS (primary CIS) pTa, pT1 pT2+ CIS 70% new cases 25% 5% Good prognosis Bad, 5 yr survival 50% Poor unless treated early Recur 70%, invade 15% Invade, metastasize Invade, metastasize Exophytic, papillary Single, multiple Solid, large,1 or more Irregular, ulcerated Flat, velvety mucosa, angry looking vessels Pedunculated (stalk) Broad base Field change +/_ (con CIS) Lamina propria muscularis Intra epithelial Comptete resection Persist on Bim Exam Met death 30-50% 50% deaths mets Down stage/salvage cyst Endoscopic + intravesical Primary surgical treatme Endo+intrrav+/-surgry
Stage wise treatment  Stage  Description  Traetment  Tis Ca insitu Complete TURBT Intravesical BCG-> repeat-> RC* Ta  Single, low to moderate grade, not recurent Complete TUR alone Ta  Large, multiple, high grade, recurrent Complete TUR intravesical chemo- or immunotherapy T1  Complete TUR-> intravesical chemo- or immunotherapy T1G3  Complete TUR ->Intavesical BCG -> repeat ->radical cystectomy T2  ,[object Object],T2-4  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Any T, N+, M+ ,[object Object]
Metastatic disease ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Intravesical Chemo- or Immunotherapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Systemic Chemotherapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
New Systemic Chemotherapy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Radical Cystectomy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
diversions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Open Procdures / Biopsy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Radiation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Management of associated problems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Follow Up ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Prognosis  ,[object Object]
Resident’s Role ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
remember ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hematuria of obscure origin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Bladder cancer by section Watson G7
Bladder cancer by section Watson G7Bladder cancer by section Watson G7
Bladder cancer by section Watson G7
 
Urinary bladder tumor
Urinary bladder tumorUrinary bladder tumor
Urinary bladder tumor
 
Blader cancer
Blader cancerBlader cancer
Blader cancer
 
H. Khaled - Bladder cancer - State of the art
H. Khaled - Bladder cancer - State of the artH. Khaled - Bladder cancer - State of the art
H. Khaled - Bladder cancer - State of the art
 
Bladder cancer,tbl mcq
Bladder cancer,tbl  mcqBladder cancer,tbl  mcq
Bladder cancer,tbl mcq
 
Neoplasm of bladder
Neoplasm of bladderNeoplasm of bladder
Neoplasm of bladder
 
Bladder Cancer Diagnostic-Initial Team Project
Bladder Cancer Diagnostic-Initial Team ProjectBladder Cancer Diagnostic-Initial Team Project
Bladder Cancer Diagnostic-Initial Team Project
 
Bladder cancer
Bladder cancerBladder cancer
Bladder cancer
 
Urothelial ca urinary markers
Urothelial ca urinary markersUrothelial ca urinary markers
Urothelial ca urinary markers
 
Bladder cancer
Bladder cancerBladder cancer
Bladder cancer
 
Bladder cancer 12 2012
Bladder cancer 12 2012Bladder cancer 12 2012
Bladder cancer 12 2012
 
Bladder cancer
Bladder cancer Bladder cancer
Bladder cancer
 
Bladder cancer and its management
Bladder cancer and its managementBladder cancer and its management
Bladder cancer and its management
 
Bladder mass clinical features & staging
Bladder mass clinical features & stagingBladder mass clinical features & staging
Bladder mass clinical features & staging
 
Management of carcinomas of urinary bladder
Management of carcinomas of urinary bladderManagement of carcinomas of urinary bladder
Management of carcinomas of urinary bladder
 
Bladder cancer
Bladder cancerBladder cancer
Bladder cancer
 
Eau guidelines nmibc
Eau guidelines nmibc Eau guidelines nmibc
Eau guidelines nmibc
 
Cap protocol bladder
Cap protocol bladderCap protocol bladder
Cap protocol bladder
 
Rcc and bladder cancer
Rcc and bladder cancerRcc and bladder cancer
Rcc and bladder cancer
 
Bladder cancer.
Bladder cancer.Bladder cancer.
Bladder cancer.
 

Andere mochten auch

Bladder Cancer
Bladder CancerBladder Cancer
Bladder Cancershelbs531
 
Treatment options for invasive bladder carcinoma
Treatment options for invasive bladder carcinomaTreatment options for invasive bladder carcinoma
Treatment options for invasive bladder carcinomayellow sunfire
 
Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management
Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management
Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management Satyajeet Rath
 
Preservación de órgano en cáncer de vejiga
Preservación de órgano en cáncer de vejigaPreservación de órgano en cáncer de vejiga
Preservación de órgano en cáncer de vejigaMauricio Lema
 
carcinoma urinary bladder management
carcinoma urinary bladder management carcinoma urinary bladder management
carcinoma urinary bladder management Isha Jaiswal
 
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Cell CarcinomaRenal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Cell CarcinomaSam
 
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
RENAL CELL CARCINOMARENAL CELL CARCINOMA
RENAL CELL CARCINOMAKaran Rawat
 
Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy
Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy
Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy BJUI
 
Overview of intravesical therapy: Current Controversies
Overview of intravesical therapy: Current ControversiesOverview of intravesical therapy: Current Controversies
Overview of intravesical therapy: Current ControversiesBJUI
 
Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...
Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...
Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...European School of Oncology
 
G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...
G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...
G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...European School of Oncology
 
Polycystic kidney disease for students
Polycystic kidney disease for studentsPolycystic kidney disease for students
Polycystic kidney disease for studentsMohammad Manzoor
 
ACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre poster
ACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre posterACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre poster
ACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre posterKellan Carney
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Bladder Cancer
Bladder CancerBladder Cancer
Bladder Cancer
 
Cancer of the Bladder
Cancer of the BladderCancer of the Bladder
Cancer of the Bladder
 
Bladder carcinoma
Bladder carcinomaBladder carcinoma
Bladder carcinoma
 
Bladder carcinoma
Bladder carcinomaBladder carcinoma
Bladder carcinoma
 
Cancer of bladder
Cancer of bladderCancer of bladder
Cancer of bladder
 
Carcinoma bladder
Carcinoma bladderCarcinoma bladder
Carcinoma bladder
 
Treatment options for invasive bladder carcinoma
Treatment options for invasive bladder carcinomaTreatment options for invasive bladder carcinoma
Treatment options for invasive bladder carcinoma
 
Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management
Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management
Satyajeet Carcinoma Urinary Bladder Management
 
Preservación de órgano en cáncer de vejiga
Preservación de órgano en cáncer de vejigaPreservación de órgano en cáncer de vejiga
Preservación de órgano en cáncer de vejiga
 
carcinoma urinary bladder management
carcinoma urinary bladder management carcinoma urinary bladder management
carcinoma urinary bladder management
 
Renal cell carcinoma
Renal cell carcinomaRenal cell carcinoma
Renal cell carcinoma
 
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Cell CarcinomaRenal Cell Carcinoma
Renal Cell Carcinoma
 
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
RENAL CELL CARCINOMARENAL CELL CARCINOMA
RENAL CELL CARCINOMA
 
W. Hassen - Bladder cancer - Guidelines
W. Hassen - Bladder cancer - GuidelinesW. Hassen - Bladder cancer - Guidelines
W. Hassen - Bladder cancer - Guidelines
 
Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy
Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy
Latest Developments in Intravesical Therapy
 
Overview of intravesical therapy: Current Controversies
Overview of intravesical therapy: Current ControversiesOverview of intravesical therapy: Current Controversies
Overview of intravesical therapy: Current Controversies
 
Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...
Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...
Rare Solid Cancers: An Introduction - Slide 10 - V. Kataja - Rare urological ...
 
G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...
G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...
G. Ceresoli - Prostate and renal cancer - State of the art and update on syst...
 
Polycystic kidney disease for students
Polycystic kidney disease for studentsPolycystic kidney disease for students
Polycystic kidney disease for students
 
ACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre poster
ACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre posterACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre poster
ACR2016 Wermuth Tgfb_Cdh5Cre poster
 

Ähnlich wie Hematuria and Bladder Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

Ähnlich wie Hematuria and Bladder Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment (20)

Heamaturia
HeamaturiaHeamaturia
Heamaturia
 
Heamaturia 2
Heamaturia   2Heamaturia   2
Heamaturia 2
 
Pathology of Prostate
Pathology of ProstatePathology of Prostate
Pathology of Prostate
 
Malignant renal-masses-in-pediatrics
Malignant renal-masses-in-pediatricsMalignant renal-masses-in-pediatrics
Malignant renal-masses-in-pediatrics
 
4 renal tumors written
4  renal tumors written4  renal tumors written
4 renal tumors written
 
Uti 2
Uti 2Uti 2
Uti 2
 
Dr.raju sharma 1
Dr.raju sharma 1Dr.raju sharma 1
Dr.raju sharma 1
 
Choledochal cyst, biliary Cyst
Choledochal cyst, biliary CystCholedochal cyst, biliary Cyst
Choledochal cyst, biliary Cyst
 
Genitourinary tuberculosis -2020
Genitourinary tuberculosis -2020Genitourinary tuberculosis -2020
Genitourinary tuberculosis -2020
 
liver tumors by Dr.Mohammad Zarin
liver tumors by Dr.Mohammad Zarinliver tumors by Dr.Mohammad Zarin
liver tumors by Dr.Mohammad Zarin
 
Spleen
SpleenSpleen
Spleen
 
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgery
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgerySpleen.. Dr.banez surgery
Spleen.. Dr.banez surgery
 
PPDUASOM
PPDUASOMPPDUASOM
PPDUASOM
 
Stones & tumours of kidney ppt.- by Smriti singh
Stones & tumours of kidney ppt.- by Smriti singhStones & tumours of kidney ppt.- by Smriti singh
Stones & tumours of kidney ppt.- by Smriti singh
 
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal CancerColorectal Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
 
renaltumors upasana sahu Group 50.pptxism
renaltumors upasana sahu Group 50.pptxismrenaltumors upasana sahu Group 50.pptxism
renaltumors upasana sahu Group 50.pptxism
 
Carcinoma stomach seminar
Carcinoma stomach seminarCarcinoma stomach seminar
Carcinoma stomach seminar
 
Abdominal Sonography
Abdominal SonographyAbdominal Sonography
Abdominal Sonography
 
Renal Cancers Rationale
Renal Cancers RationaleRenal Cancers Rationale
Renal Cancers Rationale
 
Renal Cancers Rationale
Renal Cancers RationaleRenal Cancers Rationale
Renal Cancers Rationale
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

The next social challenge to public health: the information environment.pptx
The next social challenge to public health:  the information environment.pptxThe next social challenge to public health:  the information environment.pptx
The next social challenge to public health: the information environment.pptxTina Purnat
 
April 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
April 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by  DR KANHU CHARAN PATROApril 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by  DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
April 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by DR KANHU CHARAN PATROKanhu Charan
 
Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...
Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...
Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...Wessex Health Partners
 
Basic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdf
Basic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdfBasic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdf
Basic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdfDivya Kanojiya
 
PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdf
PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdfPULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdf
PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdfDolisha Warbi
 
Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of ...
Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID  Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of  ...Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID  Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of  ...
Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of ...sdateam0
 
PULMONARY EDEMA AND ITS MANAGEMENT.pdf
PULMONARY EDEMA AND  ITS  MANAGEMENT.pdfPULMONARY EDEMA AND  ITS  MANAGEMENT.pdf
PULMONARY EDEMA AND ITS MANAGEMENT.pdfDolisha Warbi
 
low cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptx
low cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptxlow cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptx
low cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptxdrashraf369
 
History and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdf
History and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdfHistory and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdf
History and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdfSasikiranMarri
 
Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...
Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...
Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...MehranMouzam
 
MedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdf
MedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdfMedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdf
MedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdfSasikiranMarri
 
systemic bacteriology (7)............pptx
systemic bacteriology (7)............pptxsystemic bacteriology (7)............pptx
systemic bacteriology (7)............pptxEyobAlemu11
 
Informed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptx
Informed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptxInformed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptx
Informed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptxSasikiranMarri
 
Presentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptx
Presentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptxPresentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptx
Presentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptxpdamico1
 
Culture and Health Disorders Social change.pptx
Culture and Health Disorders Social change.pptxCulture and Health Disorders Social change.pptx
Culture and Health Disorders Social change.pptxDr. Dheeraj Kumar
 
epilepsy and status epilepticus for undergraduate.pptx
epilepsy and status epilepticus  for undergraduate.pptxepilepsy and status epilepticus  for undergraduate.pptx
epilepsy and status epilepticus for undergraduate.pptxMohamed Rizk Khodair
 
SGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdf
SGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdfSGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdf
SGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdfHongBiThi1
 
ANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMA
ANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMAANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMA
ANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMADivya Kanojiya
 
METHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaur
METHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaurMETHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaur
METHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaurNavdeep Kaur
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

The next social challenge to public health: the information environment.pptx
The next social challenge to public health:  the information environment.pptxThe next social challenge to public health:  the information environment.pptx
The next social challenge to public health: the information environment.pptx
 
April 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
April 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by  DR KANHU CHARAN PATROApril 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by  DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
April 2024 ONCOLOGY CARTOON by DR KANHU CHARAN PATRO
 
Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...
Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...
Wessex Health Partners Wessex Integrated Care, Population Health, Research & ...
 
Epilepsy
EpilepsyEpilepsy
Epilepsy
 
Basic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdf
Basic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdfBasic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdf
Basic principles involved in the traditional systems of medicine PDF.pdf
 
PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdf
PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdfPULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdf
PULMONARY EMBOLISM AND ITS MANAGEMENTS.pdf
 
Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of ...
Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID  Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of  ...Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID  Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of  ...
Big Data Analysis Suggests COVID Vaccination Increases Excess Mortality Of ...
 
PULMONARY EDEMA AND ITS MANAGEMENT.pdf
PULMONARY EDEMA AND  ITS  MANAGEMENT.pdfPULMONARY EDEMA AND  ITS  MANAGEMENT.pdf
PULMONARY EDEMA AND ITS MANAGEMENT.pdf
 
low cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptx
low cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptxlow cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptx
low cost antibiotic cement nail for infected non union.pptx
 
History and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdf
History and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdfHistory and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdf
History and Development of Pharmacovigilence.pdf
 
Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...
Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...
Study on the Impact of FOCUS-PDCA Management Model on the Disinfection Qualit...
 
MedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdf
MedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdfMedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdf
MedDRA-A-Comprehensive-Guide-to-Standardized-Medical-Terminology.pdf
 
systemic bacteriology (7)............pptx
systemic bacteriology (7)............pptxsystemic bacteriology (7)............pptx
systemic bacteriology (7)............pptx
 
Informed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptx
Informed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptxInformed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptx
Informed Consent Empowering Healthcare Decision-Making.pptx
 
Presentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptx
Presentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptxPresentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptx
Presentation for Bella Mahl 2024-03-28-24-MW-Overview-Bella.pptx
 
Culture and Health Disorders Social change.pptx
Culture and Health Disorders Social change.pptxCulture and Health Disorders Social change.pptx
Culture and Health Disorders Social change.pptx
 
epilepsy and status epilepticus for undergraduate.pptx
epilepsy and status epilepticus  for undergraduate.pptxepilepsy and status epilepticus  for undergraduate.pptx
epilepsy and status epilepticus for undergraduate.pptx
 
SGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdf
SGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdfSGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdf
SGK HÓA SINH NĂNG LƯỢNG SINH HỌC 2006.pdf
 
ANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMA
ANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMAANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMA
ANTI-DIABETICS DRUGS - PTEROCARPUS AND GYMNEMA
 
METHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaur
METHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaurMETHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaur
METHODS OF ACQUIRING KNOWLEDGE IN NURSING.pptx by navdeep kaur
 

Hematuria and Bladder Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

  • 1. HEMATURIA and Carcinoma Urinary Bladder
  • 2.  
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.  
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. 3 biological behaviral pattrens Non-muscle invasive (superficial) disease Muscle invasive disease Flat noninvasive CIS (primary CIS) pTa, pT1 pT2+ CIS 70% new cases 25% 5% Good prognosis Bad, 5 yr survival 50% Poor unless treated early Recur 70%, invade 15% Invade, metastasize Invade, metastasize Exophytic, papillary Single, multiple Solid, large,1 or more Irregular, ulcerated Flat, velvety mucosa, angry looking vessels Pedunculated (stalk) Broad base Field change +/_ (con CIS) Lamina propria muscularis Intra epithelial Comptete resection Persist on Bim Exam Met death 30-50% 50% deaths mets Down stage/salvage cyst Endoscopic + intravesical Primary surgical treatme Endo+intrrav+/-surgry
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.